河北省保定市河北祖沖之中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河北省保定市河北祖沖之中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered

B.becheeredC.tobecheered

D.werecheered參考答案：C2.Themissingboyswerelastseen_______neartheriver.A.toplay B.tobeplayingC.play D.Playing

參考答案：3.______withwhatthestudentshaddone,theteacherspokehighlyofthem.A.Delight B.Delighting C.Delighted D.Beingdelighted參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意：老師對(duì)學(xué)生們所做的事很滿意，對(duì)他們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)很高。主句的主語(yǔ)是theteacher，delighted表示老師當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)學(xué)生做的事情感到高興的狀態(tài)，ed變化來的形容詞表示人的感受；delighting“令人高興的”，表示事物的特征；此處用形容詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D項(xiàng)是被動(dòng)式，錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意，故選C。4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultin

B.resultfrom

C.devoteto

D.devotein參考答案：A略5.

Little______howmuchmoneyitcoststobringupachild.

A.realizepeople

B.peoplerealize

C.dopeoplerealize

D.arepeoplerealized參考答案：C6.

----Doyoutake_______possessionofthejewels?----No.Mymotherisin________possessionofthem.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C.

/;/

D.

/;the參考答案：C7.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A8.

Iknowyoudon’tlike_______musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof_______musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：D9.Besidesproperdiet,exerciseisoneofthekey___________ofahealthylifestyle.A.categories B.components

C.ranges

D.processes參考答案：B10.Withtheguide______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.

A.led

B.leading

C.tolead

D.hadlead參考答案：B略11.______intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.

A.Beingtranslated

B.Havingtranslated

C.Tobetranslated

D.Havingbeentranslated參考答案：D12.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them B.who C.whom D.these參考答案：C【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：她帶來了三個(gè)朋友，我以前從沒見過他們。whom指代前面提到的threefriends。在定語(yǔ)從句中作of的賓語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。13.Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.

A.with

B.on

C.in

D.to參考答案：B14.Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.Aacceptable

Bflexible

Cseparable

Daccessible參考答案：D15.Itistheabilityyouhave_____matters,notwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyoulooklike.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it參考答案：B16._____________home,hecalledupLester.A.In

arriving

B.OnarrivingC.Forarriving

D.Toarriving參考答案：B考查介詞。句意：一到家，他給萊斯特打了電話。ondoingsth.譯為“一……就……”，表示主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或伴隨發(fā)生。故選B.17.Even________Iamabletogetintouchwiththemanagerandtellhimyourrequest,Icannotguaranteehewillreply.A.until

B.unless

C.once

D.when參考答案：D18.AttheeveofChristmas,shegotnothingbut$2____tobuyherhusbandasimplepresent.A.withwhat

B.which

C.what

D.withwhich參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫71.Thebusrolledintothevalley,___________(cause)tendeathsandmorewounded.72.Therehasbeenno___________(respond)tohisremarksfromthegovernment.73.Sheisavery______________(determine)womanwhoalwaysgetswhatshewants.74.Thechildren________(panic)whentheyrealizedtheywerelost.75.Whilemodelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalways______demand.76.ToKate’ssurprise,Nadiaputupherhandandoffered_______________(answer)questionsontheblackboard.77.Heapologizedtoherinthe___________(present)ofthewholefamily.78.Thereisnopossibility_______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.79.Let’spostpone_______(make)adecisionuntilwehavemoreinformation.80.Try________hemight,hecouldn’tgetoutofthedifficulty.參考答案：71.causing

72.response

73.determined

74.panicked

75.in

76.toanswer

77.presence

78.that

79.making

80.as/though【71題詳解】句意：公共汽車開進(jìn)山谷，造成10人死亡，多人受傷。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然結(jié)果，故答案為causing?！?2題詳解】句意：政府沒有回應(yīng)他的言論。此處no修飾名詞，故答案為response?！?3題詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)很有決心的女人，總是得到她想要的東西。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為determined（堅(jiān)決的）?！?4題詳解】句意：孩子們意識(shí)到他們迷路了，驚慌失措。此處when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，則主句也用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為panicked?！?5題詳解】句意：雖然模特行業(yè)絕不容易進(jìn)入，但好的模特總是有需求的。固定詞組：indemand需要，故答案為in?！?6題詳解】句意：讓凱特感到驚訝的是，Nadia舉起了手，并提出要在黑板上回答問題。offertodosth.提供做某事，故答案為toanswer。【77題詳解】句意：他當(dāng)著全家的面向她道歉。inthepresenceof在---面前，故答案為presence。【78題詳解】句意：鮑勃不可能在比賽中得第一名。固定句式：Thereisnopossibilitythat---，“很可能---”。此處that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，故答案為that?！?9題詳解】句意：我們等得到更多的信息再做決定吧。postponedoingsth.拖延做某事，故答案為making?！?0題詳解】句意：不管他怎么努力，他還是擺脫不了困難。此處as“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，用特殊的部分倒裝，though也可以這樣用，故答案為as/though。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)as作“雖然”解，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，必須將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形提到as前面。句子的倒裝語(yǔ)序有以下三種形式：(1).形容詞或副詞+as+主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞。例如：Richasheis,heneverspendsacentonclothes.雖然他很富有，但他從不花一分錢在衣服上。MuchasIadmirehiscourage,Idon’tthinkheactedwisely.我雖然佩服他的勇氣，但我認(rèn)為他這樣做是不聰明的。(2).名詞+as+主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be(注意句首的名詞不帶冠詞)。例如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.盡管他是個(gè)孩子，但懂很多事情。(3).實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+as+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞[如果沒有助動(dòng)詞，則要加上一個(gè)do(does或did)]。例如：Tryashemay,heneversucceeds.盡管他很努力，但總是不成功。Changeyourmindasyouwill,youwillgainnoadditionalsupport.即使你改變主意，你也不會(huì)得到另外的支持。特別注意：though也可以這樣用。三、閱讀理解20.EveryoneknowstherearemanyEnglishexpressionsaboutclothes.Thereisnoneedtokeepitasecret,ortokeepitunderyourhat.Infact,ifIkeeptalking,soonenoughyouwillstarttothinkIamanoldhataboutthis—arealexpert.Donotbefooled,though.Myfriendssometimescallmeawolfinsheep’sclothing.Thisissomeonewhoactslikeagoodperson,butisreallyabadperson.I’mnotreallyabadperson.ButIdoloveclothes.

Itisalwaysfuntogetdressedup.Ilookgreatinmybestclothes.WhenIputthemon,Ifeeldeckedout.YoumightsaywhenIwearmybestclothes,Iamdressedtotheninesordressedtotheteeth.Infact,myhusbandsaysIlookdressedtokill.Ofcourse,Iwouldneverkillanyone.But,thereissomethingspecialaboutputtingonclothesthatarepleasingtotheeye.

Mybestclothesarenotmodernorfashionable.Maybesomedaytheywillcomeintofashion.ButIreallydonotcare.Theycertainlylookbetteronmethanmybirthdaysuit.Didyouknowthateveryonehasabirthdaysuit?Youwearitwhenyouarewearingnoclothesatall.Babiesarebornwearingtheirbirthdaysuits.

Iamverycarefulwithmyclothes.Ihandlethemwithkidgloves.Itrynottogetthemdirtyortorn.Mostofmyclothesfitlikeaglove.Theyfitperfectly.ButwhenIeattoomuch,Ifeellikemyclothesmightburstattheseams.Myclothesfeeltoorestrictiveandtight.

SomeoftheclothesIlikebestarehand-me-downs.Myoldersistergavethemtomewhenshenolongerwantedthem.Hand-me-downsaregreatbecauseclothesoftencosttoomuchmoney.Iliveonashoestring.Ihaveaverysmallbudgetandlittlemoneytospendonclothes.However,mysisterhasalotofmoneytospendonclothes.Maybesomedaytheshoewillbeontheotherfoot.Theoppositewillbetrue.Iwillhavealotofmoneytobuyclothesandmysisterwillgethand-me-downsfromme.

IadmitIdreamofbeingrich.IdreamthatsomedayIwillbeabletolivelikearichperson.Iwillknowwhatitisliketowalkinanotherperson’sshoes.Someofmyfriendsgotrichbyridingsomeoneelse’scoattails.Theyaresuccessfultodayasaresultofsomeoneelsebeingsuccessful.But,Ibelieveyoushouldnev