河北省唐山市玉田鎮(zhèn)中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試卷含解析

河北省唐山市玉田鎮(zhèn)中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wewaitedandwaited.________wehadbeenlookingforwardto.A.Thencamethehour

B.ThendidthehourcomeC.Thehourcame

D.Thehourthencame參考答案：A2.----Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?----_______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsureC.Whyme?

D.Whybother?參考答案：B試題分析：句意：---你打算要參加演講比賽嗎？---一定參加。這個機會太難得了不容錯過。A.Noproblem!沒問題！B.That’sforsure.肯定；C.Whyme?為什么是我？D.Whybother?干嘛要費事？根據句意表示肯定會的。故選B。3.----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefridensbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.----__________________.A.It’suptoyou.

B.Thankgoodness.

C.Let’sgetgoing.

D.I’mwithyouonthat.參考答案：D4.Fromthe_____lookoftheboys,Ifoundtheywere_______.A.satisfying;satisfied

B.satisfying;satisfying

C.satisfied;satisfied

D.satisfied;satisfying參考答案：C5.Adrivershould_______theroadwhen______.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D6.Thebookwaswritten______carefulobservationsanddetailedstudies.A.onbehalfof

B.regardlessofC.onthebasisof

D.inrelationof參考答案：C試題分析：A.onbehalfof代表；B.regardlessof不管，不顧；C.onthebasisof根據，基于；D.inrelationof關系。句意：這本書是基于認真的觀察和詳細的研究寫成的。根據句意選C.考點：考查介詞短語。7.—Life____beveryhardforpeoplelivinginthenorthofCanadaasitisverycoldthereinthewinter.—Yes,theweatherthere____beaslowas60°Cbelowzero.A.must;can

B.shall;must

C.will;should

D.hasto;can參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。根據句意：——對于生活在加拿大北方的人來說生活肯定很艱難，因為冬天那兒很冷?！堑?，那兒的天氣可能會達到零下60度。must表肯定推測，意為“肯定，一定”，can表客觀上的可能性，意為“可能”。所以答案選A。8.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.

A.Lackof

B.Lackingof

C.Lacking

D.Havinglacked參考答案：C9.Sinceyouareherealready,you________aswellstayhereandenjoyyourself.A.can

B.mayC.should

D.must參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞。may/mightaswelldosth.

mayaswell主要用于表示提議或勸告，意為“不妨”。如：Imayaswellstartatonce.我還不妨馬上就動身。It’snotveryfar,sowemay[might]aswellgoonfoot.那地方不太遠，所以我們還是走著去吧。句意：既然你已經來了,你不妨留在這里盡情享受吧。故選B。10.—Robintoldmethathewouldleavetonight.—Whatapity!Iwishthathe________withhimforachattomorrow.A．canstay

B．willstay

C．hadstayed

Dwouldstay參考答案：D11.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketaftersupperif_________________?A.itisconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案：C略12.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually參考答案：B13.TheSpanishfootballteamwontheSouthAfricaWorldCuponJuly13th,______itthe8thcountrytohavewontheWorldCup.A.madeB.making C.tomake D.tohavemade參考答案：B14.I____________youhowtodealwiththematter,butwhydidn’tyouaskme?A.couldshow

B.weretoshow

C.hadshown

D.wouldhaveshown參考答案：D15.Thewholebook_____12units,_____twomainlyrevisions.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A16.I__________thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.couldsave

B.hadsaved

C.couldhavesaved

D.saved參考答案：C17.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：B18.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepair

B.havefixed

C.getrepaired

D.gettorepair參考答案：D略19.Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedto____tobeeffectivefinally.A.proving

B.prove

C.hadproved

D.proved參考答案：D二、完型填空20.Bornintoapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1930,DrYuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislife

26

Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingtherice

27

Atthattime,hungerwasa(n)

28

probleminmanypartsofthecountryside.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout

29

theareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldproduceonlyfiftymilliontonsofrice.Inarecentharvest,

30

,nearlytwohundredmilliontonsofricewasproduced.Theseincreasedharvestsmeanthat22%oftheworld’speoplearefed

31

just7%ofthefarmlandinChina.DrYuanisnow

32

hisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandmanyotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvests.

33

hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattleto

34

theworldofhunger.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceas

35

asbefore.26.A.fantasy

B.goal

C.theme

D.entertainment27.A.output

B.input

C.delivery

D.collection28.A.terrifying

B.original

C.unique

D.disturbing29.A.expanding

B.advancing

C.dividing

D.controlling30.A.therefore

B.inaddition

C.however

D.asaresult31.A.from

B.within

C.beyond

D.along32.A.preserving

B.circulating

C.gaining

D.contributing33.A.Apartfrom

B.Thanksto

C.Eversince

D.Ratherthan34.A.reject

B.convince

C.defend

D.rid35.A.heavy

B.bad

C.large

D.poor參考答案：26.B

27.A

28.D

29.A

30.C31.A

32.B

33.B

34.D

35.C21.完形填空（共15題；每小題2分，共30分）Onacoldwinter’snightIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Iwastiredandhadaslight

41

.Iworkedinadoctor’sofficeandthiswasoneofthosedayswhentheunexpectedhappened,makingtheschedulerunlaterthan

42

.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate

43

homeandmyhusband,beingthepunctual(準時的)person,wouldbereadytopronouncemelateonceagain.Maybe

44

Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeithome.Iwasheadinginsideto

45

formygaswhenInoticedanoldercoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingfor

46

tothelocalhospital.ItwasthesamehospitalthatIhadjust

47

halfanhourago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe

48

inexplaininghowtogetthere,withtwootherpeoplegivingtheirownopinions.Oneofthemwas

49

tryingtogivethemawholedifferentroute.Justthen,Iwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,“Wouldyouliketofollowmetothe

50

?”Alookof

51

crossedthewoman’sface.“I’mgoingrightbythere,”Isaid,whichwasn’taliesinceIhadjustmadeupmymindtodo

52

that.Igotinmycarandbeganthejourneyback.Iwastryingtowatchtobesuretheywereright

53

me.Ittookonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto

54

.IfeltbetterthanIhadalldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.Later,asIarrivedhome,myhusbandjoked,“Soyouaren’teverlateanymore.”Isaid,“Sometimesit’s

55

tobelate.”41．A.break

B.fever

C.cold

D.headache42．A.ordinary

B.common

C.usual

D.unique43．A.getting

B.cooking

C.calling

D.working44．A.as

B.since

C.while

D.if

45．A.pay

B.change

C.wait

D.search46．A.opinions

B.trouble

C.directions

D.money47．A.reached

B.visited

C.called

D.left48．A.skilled

B.helpful

C.experienced

D.active49．A.

even

B.still

C.only

D.ever50．A.station

B.office

C.hospital

D.hotel51．A.panic

B.relief

C.sadness

D.peace52．A.partly

B.properly

C.exactly

D.perfectly53．A.across

B.before

C.beside

D.behind54．A.goup

B.diedown

C.speedup

D.turndown55．A.possible

B.special

C.good

D.safe參考答案：41-45DCADA

46-50CDBAC

51-55BCDBC三、閱讀理解22.Althoughinthe17thcenturyintheUnitedStatesfineartandfolkarthadsimilarqualities,adifferencebetweenthembegantoappearastimewentoninthe18thand19thcenturiesartistswithambitionstudiedabroadandcamebacktopaintportraits(肖像)ofupper-classfamiliesinAmericansociety.Thelessambitiousorlessfortunateartiststraveledaroundtheirownareasandcreatedpicturesofcountrysidesociety.Anyway,artistsgottrainedandthosesimplecreationsimprovedalot.Around1930，folkartbegantotakeonanewmeaningandwasconsideredasanexpressionofasmallculturalclass.Folkartisnevertheproductofartmovements,butcomesoutofcrafttraditions.Thisartisbasednotonmeasurementsorcalculationsandrarelygoeswiththestandardsofrealism.Itgoesstraighttothebasesofartwhichthefolkartistsfeelnaturally.Theperiod1930~1960wasthetimewhenfolkartistsbegantoreceiverecognition.Theyoftenbegantheirartcareerslateinlifeandusedartasanoutlet（出口）fortheirenergy.Theirmaterialswerecheapandsimple,theirsubjectsweredifferent,buttheircreativityflowed.Doingtheirownthingsbecamethenorm（標準）,andwaswhatmadefolkartsodesirable.Althoughitishardtodefinefolkart,onethingiscertain---ittouchesusinaspecialwaybecausetheartistsshowushowheorshebroughtbeautyintotheireverydaylife.Sincefolkartistscomefromallwalksoflife,eachpieceofartcreatedisoneofakind,emphasizingcolor1,simplicityoflineandbrave,simpleform.Mostimportantly,itexemplifies（作為…的例子）thehistoryofAmericanlife.60.Whatsimilarqualitiesdidfolkartandfineartprobablyhaveinthe17thcentury?

A.Theywerebothsimplecreations.

B.Theartistsofbothfocusedonfamilylife.

C.Theartistsofbothcamefromthelowerclass.

D.Theywerebothgiftedcreationsbytrainedartists.61.Whatwasfolkartaround1930basedonaccordingtothesecondparagraph? A.Thetraditionsoftheupperclass.

B.Theprogressofartinthatperiod.

C.Thestandardsofrealism.

D.Thefeelingsoftheartists.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeusedtodescribetheworksoffolkartists? A.Theyaredifficulttounderstand.

B.Theyhelpartistsletouttheirenergy. C.Theyshowpicturesofunreallife. D.Theyaresimilartooneanother.63.Whydidfolkartbecomepopularduringtheperiodfrom1930to1960? A.Itofferedartiststhefreedomofexpression.B.Artistsdidn’tneedtospendmuchonmaterials. C.Otherkindsofartcouldn’texpressthebeautyoflife.D.Artistscouldexpresstheirdissatisfactiontowardssociety.64.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextisto___________.Ks5uA.speakhighlyoffolkart B.comparefolkartandfineartC.explainthehistoryandcharacteristicsoffolkartinAmericaD.explainthedevelopmentandchangesofAmericanart參考答案：60-64ADBAC23.Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.Smartsocks,whichcanteachtodance,maybetheanswerforanyonewithtwoleftfeet.Thesockshavebeendevelopedasarunningtooltohelprunnersimprovetheirskills.Thankstothesocks,userscanaccuratelyrecordnotonlyhowfarandfasttheyrunbutalsohowwell.Itmeanstheusermaximizestheirperformance,andreducesdamagetobodyandpreventshurt.Thehi-techsocksaremadeofspecialfibersthatwatchthemovementsofyourfeet.Theylook,feelandcanbewashedlikenormalclothes.Sensors（傳感器）recordeachmovementandsenditbyanankletransmitter（腳踝發(fā)射器）toasmartphone.Thena“virtualcoach”applicationshowstheinformationandcantelltheuserwhattheyaredoingwrong,andhelptoimproveskillinanytaskwithfeet.Thesocksshouldbeusefultoathletesandweekendjoggers."Peoplethinkrunningissoeasyandofcourseeverybodycandoitbutnotnecessarilysafelyandwell,"DrDavideViganosaid.Arecentstudyshowedthatbetween60and80percentofrunnersgothurtperyear.Thisisprettymuchmorethananyotherhumanactivity.Researcherssaythetechnologycanalsobedevelopedtoteachpeoplehowtodance,playsportssuchasgolf,oreventohelptoteachwomentowalkbetterinhighheels.Mr.Viganosaid,“Peoplecouldallbenefitfromtheidea.Wehavehadinterestfromallsortsofsports,likeskiing,football,cyclingandgolf.Anythingwhereyouhavetouseyourfeetcanuseit.Itcouldevenbeputinhighheelstohelpwomenwalkinthemsafely.”Socksarejustthestart,andthetechnologycouldbeusedingloves,hatsandboots.Thesocks,ankletandsoftwarepackage,areexpectedtobesoldforaround￡120,whichwillgoonsaleinMarch.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"anyonewithtwoleftfeet"referto?A.Peoplewhoaredisabled.B.People