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河北省唐山市遵化溫家莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachergavethestudentssuchamathsproblem___nobodyworkedout.A.which
B.as
C.that
D.so參考答案:B2.TomhadbeenstudyingFrenchhardfornearlythreeyears
hemasteredit.A.a(chǎn)fter
B.when
C.since
D.before參考答案:D3.Imustthinkofapropergiftforher,______won’tbeexpensivebutwillmakeherhappy.
A.theonewhich
B.that
C.it
D.onethat參考答案:D4.Comparedwiththatarticle,thisarticleis
butnot
_.
A.longer;asgood
B.longer;good
C.longest;best
D.long;sogood參考答案:A略5.-Mike,youdon’t
seemtobequite
today.-Well,Ihardlysleptlastnight。Iwaspreparingforareport。A.itself
B.yourself
C.you
D.ourselves參考答案:B6.----Janegotthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.----
I'veneverseenherwritinganything!A.Ihopenot.
B.Italldepends.
C.Youcan'tbeserious.
D.Nodoubt!參考答案:C略7.--Areyousureyou'rereadyforthebest?--_________.I'mwellpreparedforit.A.I'mafraidnot
B.Noproblem
C.Hardtosay
D.Notreally參考答案:B試題分析:句意:—你確定你準(zhǔn)備好考試了嗎?—沒問題。我已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備了。A.恐怕不;B.沒問題;C.很難說;D.不是真的。根據(jù)語境,故選B。8.31.______________,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.
A.Astherecordisimpressive
B.Impressiveastherecordis
C.Impressiveasistherecord
D.Therecordisimpressivethough參考答案:B略9.bicycle
A.precious
B.musical
C.officer
D.especially參考答案:C10.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.a(chǎn)sking
B.toask
C.tobeasked
D.a(chǎn)sked參考答案:D11.---I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.---
.It’sjustforfun.A.Allright
B.Noproblem
C.Comeon
D.Cheerup參考答案:C32.ThenumberofUSstudentsstudyinginChinahasincreased
18.4percentcomparedtolastyear.A.at
B.by
C.with
D.to參考答案:B13.語音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.palace
A.many
B.parent
C.plastic
D.famous2.trunk
A.stranger
B.danger
C.singer
D.boundary3.weight
A.height
B.seize
C.ceiling
D.neighbor4.cushion
A.reduce
B.sugar
C.button
D.supply5.tomatoes
A.coaches
B.cakes
C.knives
D.bridges參考答案:1-5CCDBC14.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying
B.hasplayed
C.played
D.hadplayed參考答案:C15.Hewashopingtogoabroadbuthisparents
thattheywon’tsupporthimunlesshecanborrowmoneyfromthebank.
A.weredeciding
B.havedecided
C.decided
D.willdecide參考答案:.B
解析:此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此句的意思為:他希望去國外,但是他父母已經(jīng)做出決定,如果他不能夠從銀行借出錢的話,就不會(huì)支持他。根據(jù)此意思:可以知道他的父母所做的決定對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。16.Janehasbeenso________ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.confused
B.worried
C.devoted
D.occupied參考答案:D17.Athome,oneearlytestofhiswillingnesstoreunitehiscountrywillbewhetherhewill_____anyDemocratstohisnewcabinet.A.entertain
B.appoint
C.employ
D.attract參考答案:B18.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and_________theHighCourt.A.adaptedto
B.relatedto
C.appealedto
D.referredto參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫51.I’msog___________forallyourpastkindness.52.HehasstudiedEnglishfortenyearsandnowhecanspeakEnglishf__________andaccurately.53.Itisreportedthatthisdisease__________thecentralnervoussystem.(攻擊).54.Hersuccessisowingtoherpositivea___________towardsherwork55.Therefugees’mainrequirementsarefoodand______________.(避身之所).56.8加4等于12.4________________8is12.57.我們必須精通所學(xué)的知識(shí),這樣更有可能在未來有所創(chuàng)新。Wemust________________theknowledgewehavelearnedsothatwe’llbemorelikelytoinnovateinthefuture.58.與其乘汽車,我寧愿步行。_________________travelbycar,Iprefertowalk.59.入侵者把城鎮(zhèn)變成廢墟。Theinvaderlaidtownsandvillages_________________.60.我送給他一份禮物以回報(bào)他的幫助。Isenthimapresent____________hishelp.61.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit_____________(stop).62.Mypen_________________(write)smoothlyanditdoesn’tneedtoberepaired.63.Shewasseen_________________(enter)themanager’sofficetenminutesago.64.Hisbook____________(publish)lastmonthifbasedonatruestory.65.You______________(tell)meaboutitearlier.IfIhadknownthetruth,Iwouldhavehelpedherout.參考答案:51.grateful
52.fluently
53.attacks
54.attitude
55.shelter
56.addedto
57.haveagoodcommandof
58.Ratherthan
59.inruins
60.inreturnfor/inrewardfor/asarewardfor
61.hasstopped
62.writes
63.toenter
64.published
65.should/oughttohavetold本大題主要考查學(xué)生在實(shí)際中運(yùn)用英語的能力。在做本大題時(shí)既要找到所要用的詞或詞組,注意所用詞的時(shí)態(tài)及人稱,還要注意所用詞在句中所作的成份,尤其是作謂語還是非謂語,被動(dòng)還是主動(dòng)的。51.grateful考查固定搭配。句意:我非常感激你以前(對(duì)我)的好意。Begratefulfor…,對(duì)……感激。52.fluently考查副詞作狀語。句意:他學(xué)了十年英語,現(xiàn)在英語說得既流利又準(zhǔn)確了。修飾動(dòng)詞speak要用副詞,故用fluently。53.attacks考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道這種病侵襲中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)。侵襲,襲擊,attack,主語為thisdisease,是單數(shù),分析句子可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用attacks。54.attitude考查名詞。句意:她的成功是由于她對(duì)她的工作態(tài)度。根據(jù)句意分析是態(tài)度,故用名詞attitude.55.shelter考查名詞,句意:難民的主要要求是食物和避身之所。避身之所shelter。56.addedto
考查非謂語作后置定語。根據(jù)句意8加4等于12.可知是add4to8,所以4和add是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即4是被加到8,要用被動(dòng)的,因此要用addedto。57.haveagoodcommandof考查謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意我們必須精通所學(xué)的知識(shí)。精通:haveagoodcommandof。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后要用動(dòng)詞原形,所以用haveagoodcommandof。58.Ratherthan
考查固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知是用prefertodo…ratherthando…或ratherthando…prefertodo…與其
不如…,寧愿…..而不愿做…..。因此要用Rather…than…59.inruins
考查固定搭配。成為廢墟:inruins。60.inreturnfor/inrewardfor/asarewardfor考查固定搭配。作為對(duì)…的回報(bào),可以用inreturnfor/inrewardfor/asarewardfor。61.hasstopped
考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:直到汽車停下來才能下車。如果主句是一般將來時(shí)或是祁使句,那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意是公共汽車已停下來才能下車,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故要用hasstopped。62.writes考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我的鋼筆寫起來很流暢,不需要修理。Write,寫起來,此時(shí)為不及物動(dòng)詞。主語為單數(shù),故要用writes。63.toenter考查固定搭配。句意:十分鐘前有人看到她走進(jìn)了經(jīng)理辦公室。Seesb.dosth.看見某人做了某事,Sb.beseentodosth,某人被看見做了某事。因此有人看見她走進(jìn)了經(jīng)理的辦公室,要用Shewasseentoenter…,因此要用toenter。64.published
考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意:他上個(gè)月出版的書是以一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事為基礎(chǔ)的。分析句子可知publish在句中作hisbook的后置定語,Hisbook與publish是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故要用published。65.should/oughttohavetold考查虛擬語氣。句意:你本應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)告訴我的。如果我知道真相,我會(huì)幫助她走出困境的。過去本應(yīng)做某事而沒做,要用should/oughttohavedone。根據(jù)句意可知是本就早點(diǎn)告訴而沒告訴,故要用should/oughttohavetold。三、閱讀理解20.CWUThecommunicationunionHeadofResearchSalary:£55.271WearelookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUResearchDepartmentandInformationCentre.Youwouldberequiredtoexercisecontrolofallresearchworkofthedepartmentandmanageateamofthreeresearchersandfoursupportstaff.ThepersonappointedwouldbeexpectedtocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnatureacrosstherangeofbusinessesinwhichtheCWUhasorseeksmembershipandtocontributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole.Youwillneed:provenlinemanagementskills,especiallyinmanagingandmotivatingateam;goodresearchskills,holdingagooddegreeinarelatedsubjectorothersimilarexperience;ahighlevelofmathematicalandcalculatingskills;theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure;acommitmenttoandknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemocraticpolitics;andknowledgeand/orexperienceofthepostaland/ortelecommunicationsindustry.Toapply,pleaserequestanapplicationpackbyemailinghr@orbytelephoningHR(HumanResources)on02089717482.Whenapplyingpleasestateyoursource.ClosingDateforApplications:4thAugust2010Anticipatedinterviewdate:17thAugust2010Noagenciesplease60.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisadvertisement?A.Arts.
B.Sales.
C.Jobs.
D.News.61.Oneofthedutiesofthepersontobeappointedis
.A.takingchargeofresearchwork.B.seekingmembershipforthetradeunion.C.managingateamofthreeorfourmembers.D.runningatelecommunicationscompany.62.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisposition,youcandoallEXCEPT
.A.askanagencyforanapplicationform.B.dial02089717482formoreinformation.C.emailhr@foranapplicationpack.D.sendinyourapplicationbefore4thAugust20106
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