2021-2022年滄州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習題【帶答案】

2021-2022年滄州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Sheisoneofthetopstudentsinherclassshestudiesveryhard（）

A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though

2.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp（）

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

3.ThePresidentontelevisiontonight（）

A.istospeakingB.speaksC.willspokeD.istospeak

4.Imusttellyouhow______aletterfromyou（）

A.pleasedIwastoreceive

B.pleasedIwastoreceiving

C.wasIpleasedtoreceive

D.pleasedIwasreceiving

5.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,I_____somuch（）

A.don’tachieve

B.didn’tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

6.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar（）

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

7.Wasitinthatsmallroomtheyfoundtheimportantdocument（）

A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.that

8.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto（）help

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

9.I’mnotusedto（）inthatimpoliteway

A.speakingB.beingspokenC.spokenD.bespoken

10.difficultiestheymaycomeacross,they'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem（）

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

11.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear（）

A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize

12.Wearesometimes（）ofselfishnessinourlives,thoughwearemostlygenerousinpersonality

A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry

13.Itisafact_____mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking（）

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

14.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon'tthinkweitwithoutyou（）

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

15.Ican’tfindmykeys!Canyouhelpme（）them

A.dreamaboutB.lookforC.seethroughD.speakof

16.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan（）

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan

17.Stayinginahotelonedaycostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

18.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea（）

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

19.Myjobasaresearchassistantisveryspecialized_____,whichdemandsalotofacademicknowledge（）

A.innatureB.inheartC.incaseD.inthat

20.Peopleinvestmoneyinthiscompany（）theybelieveitwillmakeprofits

A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until

21.Iwroteitdown_____Ishouldforgetit（）

A.incaseB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.forfearof

22.Icannotspareanytimetoreadit（）

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

23.Matthadbeenexhaustedbutfeltconsiderably_______afteramealandsomerest（）

A.relievedB.refreshedC.recreatedD.renewed

24.canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedoesn'tloveit（）

A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

25.Winteristheseasonoftheyear_______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong（）

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.onwhich

26.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitortomakeaspeechatthelastmeeting（）

A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked

27.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,_____whereheis（）

A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing

28.JackhadanadvantageoverBill_____heknewSpanish（）

A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof

29.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity（）togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

30.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice_______John’s（）

A.withB.forC.onD.to

31.Ithoughtyoulikesomethingtoread，soIhavebroughtyousomebooks（）

A.needB.mightC.dareD.must

32.Idon'tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime（）

A.willheB.won'theC.doID.don'tI

33.Thecommitteeaconclusiononlyafterdaysofdiscussion（）

A.achievedB.reachedC.arrivedD.completed

34.Tedmadeuphismindsoonandacceptedtheinvitation（）

A.withouthesitation

B.withoutdoubt

C.withoutunderstanding

D.withoutexception

35.—DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?

—No,（）not

A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally

36.Mr.Brown’smonthlyincomehasincreased（）100dollars

A.inB.atC.byD.on

37.Maryhaslivedhereforfiveyearsandstillhasn't________morethanafewwordswithherneighbors（）

A.exchangedB.informedC.saidD.spoken

38.Couldyoufindsomeone（）

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

39.—John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

—_____.I’llbeofftoLondonthen（）

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

40.beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,wewouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty（）

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Thatstudent________hishandeverytimeIaskedaquestion（）

42.We（）finishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor

43.Ifyoucarefully________theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout（）

44.I’msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare________（）

45.Hewasgladtoseethenews_______MoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature（）

46.Hardly________tothebusstopwhenthebussuddenlypulledaway（）

47.HewasenoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob（）

48.Noticeaperson’sreaction________stressinthesesituations,andyouwillsoonfindasolution________thisproblem（）

49.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore________thancriticism（）

50.Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported__________intotheseawithitsoil__________（）

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Whichofthefollowingabouttheauthorcanbeinferredfromthepassage（）

A.Eversincehisnewarrangement,everythingisbroughtundercontrol

B.Theefforthemakesturnsouttobeafailure

C.Hehasalockfittedtothecupboard,whichprovestobeaneffectivemeasure

D.Heisveryproudofhimselfforhisclevermeasures

52.Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970smadepeople（）

A.feelmorestressfulinworkingandliving

B.believethatit'simpossibletoavoidstress

C.worryabouttheirmentalandphysicalhealth

D.believethatit'spossibletoavoidstressfulevents

53.Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia（癡呆）inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones（荷爾蒙）,U.S.researchersreportedonThursday.

Testsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabies,andtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s（早老癡呆癥）.UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans.

Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy（懷孕）areprotectingthebrain,includingestrogen（雌激素）,whichweknowhasmanyneuroprotective（保護神經的）effects,Kinsleysaid.

It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals,headdedinatelephoneinterview.Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges.

KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline.

Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancy,theythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdown,saidKinsley,whopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlando,Florida.

Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancy,theyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancy,shewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticalterations（改變）tothebrain

HowdoscientistsknowMotherhoodmaymakewomensmarter（）

A.Someresearchershavetoldthem

B.Manywomensayso

C.Theyknowitbyexperimentingonrats

D.Theyknowitthroughtheirownexperience

54.Helivedinthe16thcentury.Afewthings,butnotreallythatmany,areknownabouthisLife.andyetaroundthecommentisunanimous:hewasthegreatestwriterwhoeverlived.HisnamewasWilliamShakespeare.Shakespearewasbornin1564inalittletowncalledStratford–upon-Avon.Whenhewasinhistwenties,hemadehiswaytoLondon.Therehespentmostofhisworkinglife.Thetheaterwaseverypopularatthattime,andsonShakespearewaswritingplaysforthem.（Healsoactedinsomeoftheplays.）In1599thecompanybuiltthefamousGlobeTheater.ThereShakespearewroteandacteduntilheretiredinabout1607.

Shakespearewrotethreekindsofplays:comedies,tragedies,andhistories.Manyofthecomediesinvolvedmistakenidentities,womenpretendingtobemen,andslapstick（滑稽?。﹕ituations.OneofhisfamouscomediesisAMidsummerNight’sDream.Shakespeare’stragedieswereoftenaboutanobleandhonorablemanwhohadonefaultthathelpedbringabouthisdownfall.Hamletisanexample.Shakespeare’shistorieswereusuallyaboutkingsofEngland,suchasRichardIIIorHenryV.

WhatmadeShakespeare’swordsogreat?Itwasnotnecessarilyhisstories.Manywereretellingsofstoriestheaudiencealreadyknew.Butthewayhetoldthestorieswasoftenremarkable.Heunderstoodthewaypeoplethoughtandacted,andhebuiltthisintohischaracters.Eventhoughtheywerecreated400yearsago,Shakespeare’scharactersarebelievedtoday.Shakespeare’suseoflanguage–suchashisbeautifuldescriptionsandhisclear,to–the–pointstatements–alsomadehimgreat.HundredsoffamousEnglishsayingscomefromhisplays.Oneexample:tobeornottobe,thisisaquestion

Thispassageismainlyabout_____（）

A.theGlobeTheater

B.theaterinthe1500s

C.Shakespeare’shistories

D.Shakespeare’slifeandwork

55.Itcanbeinferredthataconciergemotherwill（）

A.regardtheworldasverydangerous

B.allowchildrentodowhatevertheylike

C.keepacloseeyeonthekid'sassignment

D.letthekidalonewhenhefallsontheground

56.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarke,dressedforgoingout,tookherhandbagwithsomemoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheover60sClub.ShealwayswentthereonThursday.Itwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone.

Atsixo’clockshecamehome,letherselfinandatoncesmeltcigarettesmoke.Cigarettesmokeinherhouse?How?How?Hadsomeonegotin?Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows.Allwerelockedorfastened,asusual.Therewasnosignofforcedentry.

Overacupofteashewaswonderingwhethersomeonehadakeythatfittedherfrontdoor—amasterkeyperhaps.SoshestayedathomethefollowingThursday.Nothinghappened.Wasanyonewatchinghermovements?OntheThursdayafterthatshewentoutatherusualtime,dressedasusual,butshedidn’tgototheclub.Insteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowait.

Itwasjustafterfouro’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingacupofteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.Withthekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardthefrontdoor.Alongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknobonthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.Therewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrs.Clarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet

OnThursday,Mrs.Clarkeusually______（）

A.wentonanouting

B.visitedaclub

C.workedataclub

D.wenttoseeafriend

57.Passage2

Gesturesaren'ttheonlyareainwhichtheunwarytravelercangettrippedup.Foreignculturesgreatlyinfluencedifferentbusinesscustomsandbehavior.Threecupsofteaorcoffeeareusuallythepolitelimitinofficesandduringsocialcalls,counselsTravelPak,afreepublicationofAlia,theRoyalJordanianAirline.Butifthehostkeepsgoing,youmayalsocontinuesipping.Ifyou'vehadyourfill,giveyouremptycupaquickwiggle—asyouhanditback.ThatmeansNomore,thankyou.

MiddleEastvisitorsshouldalsonotbesurprisedifothersbreakintotheofficeinthemiddleofyourconversation,notesTravelPak.AnoldArabcustomcallsforkeepinganopenoffice.TheBritish,however,consideritimpolitetointerruptavisitor,evenafterallbusinesshasbeentransacted.Thecommercialcallerisexpectedtobesensitivetothispoint,knowwhentostop,andinitiatehisorherowndeparture.InJapancertainguestsateveningbusinessgatheringswillleaveearly.Theyshouldbeallowedtoleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.TheJapaneseconsiderformaldeparturestobedisruptiveinsuchcasesanddisturbingtotheremainingguests.InFinlandbusinessguestsmaybeaskedtotakeofftheirclothesandjointheirhostsinasauna.Theinvitationisasignthatagoodworkingrelationshiphasbeenestablished.

IntheArabworld,thewordnomustbementionedthreetimesbeforeitisaccepted.Incontrast,itisconsideredgoodbusinessmannerstomakemanyandlongeffortstopickupthecheck.InChina,giftgivingisconsideredaninsult,saysPatrickJ.Lewis,PresidentofClubUniverse,aLosAngelestouroperator.Ifyouwanttogivesomeoneagift,makesureit'smodestinvalue.Thiswillnotbeconsideredoffensive,butitmaybedeclined.TheChinesemannerofexpressingfriendshipandwelcomeistoclap.Lewisadds,Youmaybegreetedwithclappingwhenenteringafactory,hospital,community,orschool.Politenessdictatesthatyourespondwithapplause,eventhoughitmayseemlikeyou'reclappingforyourself

IntheMiddleEast,itisconsidered（）

A.impolitetodrinkatleastthreecupsofcoffee

B.impolitetodrinkmorethanthreecupsofcoffeeunlessthehostdrinksmore

C.politetoaskthehosttogiveyouasmuchashecan

D.politetoleaveapartyasearlyasyouwant

58.Largebusinessesneedtoborrowhugeamountsofmoneybecause_____（）

A.developingandproducinganewproducttakealongtime

B.theycannotmakeenoughprofits

C.developingandexpandingproductioncostalotofmoney

D.anewfactorycancostmillionsofpoundstoconstruct

59.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatthefive-foot-eight-inchheight（Para.3）is____（）

A.anaverageheightforafullygrownperson

B.tootallforanaverageperson

C.tooshortforanaverageperson

D.noneoftheabove

60.Thelinemanagerisresponsiblefor（）

A.givingapayraise

B.signingacontract

C.arrangingannualleave

D.helpingwithpersonalaffairs

61.Forthefirsttenyearsofhiswritingcareerafterhisgraduation,theauthorearnedanaverageof￡100ayear,whichwas_______（）

A.agreatsum

B.abitofluck

C.asmallsum

D.amoderatesuccess

62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed

B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork

C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressed-outpeoplecanrelaxthemselves

D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep

63.Theoutbreakofadiseaseishardertocontrolbecause（）

A.theindividualhealthproblemisignoredbyboththegovernmentandthetourists

B.thewaypeopletraveltodayhasbecomemorecomplex

C.thereisalackofinternationalcooperation

D.itisofteninfectiousinnature

64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat（）

A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear

B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays

C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms

D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork

65.Ofthethousandsofdifferentkindsofanimalsthatexistintheworldmanhaslearnedtomakefriendswithanenormousnumber.Somearepets,andofferhimcompanionship;somegiveprotection,andsomedohardworkwhichmancannotdoforhimself.Dogs,whichservemaninallthreecapacities,arefoundinvariousbreedsinallcountriesoftheworld.TheHuskycanliveinthecoldpolarregions,andtheSalukiisathomeinthehottestpartsofCentralAfrica.Theinhabitantsofcertaincountriesaredependentfortheirverylivesonthecamel.IntheWestIndiesthelittledonkey,strongandsure-footed,carryingheavyloadseveninmountainousplaces,isafamiliarsight.

Trainedandtamedformanygenerations,domesticanimalsarenotaccustomedtoroaming（到處走動）insearchoffoodandshelter.Theylooktotheirmasterstoprovidefortheirneeds,andaslongasthesearesupplied,theyarecontenttodowhattheirmastersrequire.

Alldomesticanimalsneedproperfood.Itmustbesuitableforthem,sufficientinquantity,freshandclean.Somepeoplefeedapetdogorcatonoddsandendsoftablescraps,andthenwonderwhytheanimalseemslistless（倦怠的）anddull.Thequantityoffooddependsonthesizeoftheanimalandtheamountofexerciseittakes.Overfeedingisasbadasunderfeeding.Containersforfoodandwatermustbewashedregularlyiftheanimalistomaintaingoodhealth.

Evenwell-cared-foranimalsmaysometimesfallill.Ifthishappens,thewisemasterseeksthebestadvicehecanget.Allsortsofmedicinesandtreatmentsareavailableforsickanimals,andinsomecountriesorganizationsexisttoprovidethemfreeoratacheapprice.Useful,friendly,hardworkinganimalsdeservetohavesometime,moneyandattentionspentontheirhealth

Whatmainideadoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthefirstparagraph（）

A.Thereexiststhousandsofspeciesofanimalsintheworld

B.Mancametoestablishacloserelationshipwithanumberofanimals

C.Insomeregionsadonkeyseemstobeaveryusefulbeast

D.Ananimalwillbeuselessunlessdomesticated

66.Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.Italianslikestandinginalineinpublic

B.Japanesealwayswashthebathbeforeusingit

C.Britishpeopleneverkeeptheirshoesonathome

D.Britishpeopledon'tqueuewhenthere'sonlyoneotherperson

67.Ifoneenjoyslife,oneissuretoprefer（）

A.redtoyellow

B.bluetoorange

C.bluetoyellow

D.redtogrey

68.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower.

Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered,nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.

Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.

You’dneverguess.hesaid.

Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?

No.hesaid.

Tellme,then.

Hesmiled,Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infact,itisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.

Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.

WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme

Whendidthestoryhappen（）

A.Onawarmdayinspring

B.Onacooldayinsummer

C.Onawindydayinautumn

D.Onasunnydayinwinter

69.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredistributedamongbuyers.ThepricesystemoftheUnitedStatesisaverycomplexnetworkcomposedofthepriceofalltheproductsboughtandsoldintheeconomyaswellasthoseofnumerousservices,includinglabor,professionaltransportation,andpublicutilityservices.Theinterrelationshipsofallthesepricesmakeupthesystemofprices.Thepricesofanyparticularproductorservicearelinkedtoabroad,complicatedsystemofpricesinwhicheverythingseemstodependmoreorlessoneverythingelse.

Ifoneweretoaskrandomly（隨機地）agroupofindividualstodefineprice,manywouldreplythatpriceisanamountofmoneypaidbythebuyertothesellerofaproductorserviceasagreeduponinamarkettransaction（交易）.Thisdefinitionis,ofcourse,validasfarasitgoes.Foracompleteunderstandingofapriceinanyparticulartransaction,muchmorethantheamountofmoneyinvolvedmustbeknown.Boththebuyerandthesellershouldbefamiliarwithnotonlythemoneyamount,butwiththeamountandqualityoftheproductorservicetobeexchanged,thetimeandplaceatwhichtheexchangewilltakeplaceandthepaymentwillbemade,theformofmoneytobeused,andthecredittermsanddiscountsthatsupplytothetransaction,guaranteesontheproductorservice,deliveryterms,returnprivileges,andotherfactorsthatcomprisethetotalpackagebeingexchangedfortheasked-foramountinorderthattheymayevaluateagivenprice

Accordingtothepassage,thepricesystemisrelatedprimarilyto（）

A.laborandeducation

B.transportationandinsurance

C.utilitiesandrepairs

D.productsandservices

70.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____（）

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

四、情景對話(8題)71.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

72.74.____（）

73.2（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

74.73.____（）

75.75.____（）

76.3（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

77.70.____（）

78.5（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitledParents’BeingSlavestoChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswerSheet.

（1）現(xiàn)在有些父母成為孩奴。

（2）出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因。

（3）這種現(xiàn)象可能產生的影響

參考答案

1.A她是班里最優(yōu)秀的學生之一，因為她學習很努力。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Abecause:因為,引導原因狀語從句,符合題意。so:所以，常引導結果狀語從句;unless:除非，如果不，引導條件狀語從句;though:雖然，盡管，引導讓步狀語從句。故選A

2.C面對所有的困難，女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱，把……翻過來；turn與from不構成固定搭配；turnto:向……尋求幫助；turnup:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據句意可知，選C

3.D總統(tǒng)將在今晚進行電視講話。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據句意和句中的時間狀語tonight可知，本句應用一般將來時，表示按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作。beto+動詞原形可以表示按計劃將要發(fā)生的事情。其他三項均不符合題意。故選D

4.A句意：我必須告訴你我收到你的信有多高興！本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句中如果是特殊疑問句，也應用陳述句語序，故該從句中的謂語不需提到主語前，所以排除C選項；再根據搭配bepleasedtodosth.排除選項B和D。所以答案為A

5.D【翻譯】如果沒有你的善良和幫助，我就不會取得這么多的成就。［考點］虛擬語氣D根據句意可知，本句含有without引導的含蓄條件句，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬，句子的謂語動詞應用“would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。

6.C內戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前，那個部落世世代代都住在那個地區(qū)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbreakdown：毀掉,出故障,失?。籦reakoff：中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停；breakout：突發(fā),爆發(fā)；breakup：破碎,分裂,結束。根據句意可知，選C

7.DD句意：他們是在那個小房間內發(fā)現(xiàn)了那份重要的文件嗎？強調句型。分析句子結構可知，本題為強調句型Itis/was+被強調部分+that從句的疑問形式，而地點狀語inthatsmallroom是被強調部分。故選D

8.CC句意：如果你有困難，請毫不猶豫告訴我讓我?guī)椭恪９潭ù钆?。askforhelp:尋求幫助，為固定搭配

9.A我不習慣以那種不禮貌的方式講話。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Abeusedtodoingsth.是固定搭配，意為習慣做某事。故選A

10.A不論遇到什么樣的困難，他們都會互相幫助去克服的。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Awhatever后跟名詞difficulties,表示無論什么樣的困難，引導一個讓步狀語從句。whenever:無論何時；however：不管怎樣，無論如何；wherever：無論哪里，這三項在語法和意義上均不符合題意

11.D［翻譯］只有當他到達茶室時，他才意識到這是他去年曾待過的地方。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】D當Only+時間狀語從句放句首表示強調時，句子要用半倒裝結構，即謂語部分為助動詞+主語+謂語形式。故選D

12.C有時我們會對生活中的自私自利感到內疚，盡管我們性格上大多還是慷慨大方的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeguiltyof為固定搭配，意為對……感到內疚。故選C

13.AA句意：由肺癌導致的大部分死亡是由抽煙引起的，這是一個事實。名詞性從句題。分析句子結構可知，主句結構完整，所以空格后的句子應是一個作名詞fact的同位語的從句，且從句不缺成分，只能用that,故本題選A

14.B謝謝你的辛苦努力，沒有你我們不可能做成這件事。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據題意可知，本句中包含了一個without引出的含蓄條件句，表示的是對過去情況的虛擬，所以謂語動詞應用couldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

15.B我找不到鑰匙了！你能幫我找嗎？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdreamabout：夢想，夢到；lookfor：尋找；seethrough：識破，看穿；speakof：談到，提到。根據句意可知，選B

16.A白天出行時，我盡可能地騎自行車而不開車。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Aratherthan：而不是；regardlessof：不管，不顧；inspiteof：盡管；morethan:比……多。根據句意，選A

17.B在酒店住一天的花費是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

［考點］倍數表達法

【精析】B常用的倍數表達法有：①A+謂語+倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B；②A+謂語+倍數+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。選項中B、D兩項符合第一種，但花費是不可數名詞，所以應用much修飾，而不用many。故選B

18.B句意：如果不太麻煩的話，我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態(tài)：①表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設：從句謂語be動詞一律用were，行為動詞用過去式，主句謂語用should／would／could／might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設：從句謂語用had+過去分詞，主句謂語用should／would／could／might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設：從句謂語用should／wereto+動詞原形，主句謂語用should／would／could／might+動詞原形。本句為與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設，故B正確

19.A［翻譯］作為一名助理研究員，我的工作本質上專業(yè)性很強，需要大量的專業(yè)知識。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Ainnature意為本質上，事實上；inheart意為情緒高漲，秩序井然；incase意為萬一，假使；inthat意為因為，由于。根據句意可知應選A

20.BB句意：人們把錢投資到這家公司是因為他們相信這家公司可以獲得利潤。狀語從句題。本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?？瞻滋幥昂蟮膬热輵獦嫵梢蚬P系，選項中表示因果關系的狀語從句引導詞只有B

21.AA句意：我寫下來了，免得忘了。詞義辨析題。incase：免得，以防萬一，是連詞；incaseof：假使，如果發(fā)生，是介詞短語；inorderthat：為了……，是連詞；forfearof：生怕，以免，是介詞短語。由句意和句子結構可知，A為正確答案

22.A不管這個故事多么有趣，我都抽不出時間來看。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思，且都可以引導讓步狀語從句。其基本結構為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個選項中只有A項符合該結構。故選A

23.B

24.CCanybody：任何人；everybody：各位，每人；nobody：沒有人，無人；somebody：某人，有人。根據句意可知，選C

25.B冬天是一年中晝短夜長的季節(jié)。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，空處引導一個定語從句，先行詞為表示時間的season，從句中缺少時間狀語，所以應用關系副詞when。故選B

26.B在上次會議上，這位團支書兼班長被邀請作了演講。

［考點］主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由and或both…and…連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞一般用復數形式；但如果并列主語指的是同一個人、物、概念或一個不可分割的整體時，謂語動詞用單數形式。根據句中的TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor可知，主語指的是同一個人，所以謂語動詞應用單數形式，因此可排除選項C、D。根據時間狀語atthelastmeeting（在上次會議上）可知，此處陳述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以應用一般過去時。另外，TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor和ask之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B

27.C句意：除了他兩個最好的朋友，沒有人知道他在哪兒。本題考查主謂一致。當主語部分為主語+后置定語時，謂語動詞只看主語，不看后置定語部分。引起這種后置定語的單詞有：wit