河南省信陽(yáng)市蔡橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河南省信陽(yáng)市蔡橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Itriedtoexplainthemattertomymom,butshewassoangrythatshe________listen.A.couldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mightnot參考答案：B2.WhenthisnewkindofvirusbrokeoutatfirstinMexico,noonehadtheleastideathatitwould_______sorapidlythroughouttheworld.A.export

B.spread

C.expand

D.deliver參考答案：B3._____impressedtheaudiencemostwas____themagicianLiuQianplayedinthisyear'sSpringGala.A.What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that參考答案：A4.Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplace__________students________skillsandknowledge.A．toequip；with B．equipping；withC．toequip；for D．equipping；for參考答案：C5.Aftertheaccidentapolicemanwasappointedto_________thecauseofthebigfire.A.lookfor

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookupon參考答案：C6.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______willcertainlydoyougood.A.Welldressed B.WelldressingC.Beingwelldressed D.Welldressingup參考答案：C7.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案：B本題是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是severaldiversecultures，在定語(yǔ)從句里使用which指代先行詞作為介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。排除CD項(xiàng)，這兩項(xiàng)并不是定語(yǔ)從句。A項(xiàng)在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本題定語(yǔ)從句中的uses說(shuō)明A項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。B項(xiàng)中的each做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。句義：英語(yǔ)是一個(gè)被很多不同的文化共同使用的語(yǔ)言，每一種語(yǔ)言使用英語(yǔ)的方法都是不一樣的。故B正確?！驹囶}延伸】定語(yǔ)從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析，關(guān)系代詞that,which,whose,whom,as，who在句中做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)；where,why,when在句中做狀語(yǔ)。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞?！究键c(diǎn)】考察定語(yǔ)從句

【舉一反三】Itisreportedthattwoschools, arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth B.whichboth C.bothofthem D.bothofwhich〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗此處考查定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞,因此排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)中的both應(yīng)置于are之后,所以只有D.8.WandaPlazainWuxiis_____ashoppingcenter．Youcandoalmostanythingthere．

A．nomorethan

B．notmorethan

C．morethan

D．ratherthan參考答案：D9.Takeyourtimeandmakesureyouputthemachinebacktogethercorrectly;remember---_________.A.Nomaniswiseatalltimes.

B.Easiersaidthandone.C.Truthisthedaughteroftime.

D.Morehaste,lessspeed參考答案：D略10.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,

youwant.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever參考答案：C解析：本題考查引導(dǎo)詞。句意：“這個(gè)周末野營(yíng)怎么樣，來(lái)點(diǎn)新鮮的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析出后者支持前面的提出的觀點(diǎn)。11.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.A.willhave B.have C.had D.hadhad參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：人們有著比過(guò)去更好的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)，因此他們更長(zhǎng)壽。與過(guò)去對(duì)比是現(xiàn)在，而且后一句用的就是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故前面也用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。12.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washed B.havebeentold;washesC.havebeentold;washed D.wastold;washes參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)句意：我想買(mǎi)這種布，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)被告知這種布料很好洗。“我”和“告訴”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，所以需用完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；一些動(dòng)詞wash，lock，sell，wear，read，open，shut，clean等，如果主語(yǔ)如果是物，且表示主語(yǔ)的特性或品質(zhì)時(shí)，常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。theclothwasheswell是指“這種布料很好洗”就是說(shuō)明這種布料的特征的，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。13.Justasthesubstituteteachercamein,everybodyintheclassroom_____________talkingandstaredathim.A.brokeup

B.brokeoff

C.brokeout

D.brokethrough參考答案：B14.

regularexerciseisveryimportant.It’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.It

B.As

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：C考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：雖然有規(guī)律的鍛煉很重要，但是在睡覺(jué)時(shí)間前還鍛煉絕非是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，需要一個(gè)表讓步的連詞。although雖然，盡管；unless除非。15.Idon'tthinkyourealizethe______ofthesituation,orelseyouwouldn’tfeelsorelaxed.A.gravity B.assessment C.framework D.Similarity參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞。句意：我不認(rèn)為你意識(shí)到情況的嚴(yán)重性，否則你不會(huì)感到很放松。gravity重要性，嚴(yán)重性，故選A項(xiàng)。16.Onceyoudoit,

youwillfeelthatitcomeseasy.A.byandby B.feetofclay C.killthefattedcalf D.garbagein,garbageout參考答案：A略17.__________theextremelyhotweather,wecontinuedhavingclasses.A.Thanksto

B.Inadditionto

C.

Indefenseof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：D18.______economyinsomeEuropeancountriesworsening,manymoreworkershadtobelaidoff.A.With

B.By

C.For

D.Beyond參考答案：A二、填空19.Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecomer,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesomelipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket:Traveloff-seasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andyou’lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.____46____EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?____47____Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoney,butalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.____48____Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoingto8tayforalongerperiod，rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.Chooselocaltransportation____49____Instead,takebuses,railwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.Don’thesitatetobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs,etc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.____50____Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.A.Saveonhotels.B.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.C.Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.D.Therefore,avoidbuyinganythingthere.E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.F.Forthisreason,youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.G.Asatourist,avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible,sincetheyareexpensive.參考答案：46.C

47.E

48.A

49.G

50.F本文介紹了暑假出行時(shí)既能享受快樂(lè)假期，又能夠在吃、住、行等方面節(jié)省開(kāi)支的幾條建議?！?6題詳解】選C。本段小標(biāo)題Traveloff-season，最好是搞清楚淡季從什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始?！?7題詳解】選E。第二段介紹在吃的方面節(jié)省開(kāi)支。不要去選擇大的連鎖餐館，而要去嘗試一下當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?，這也是另一個(gè)減少旅行開(kāi)支的辦法?！?8題詳解】選A。此處是小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)第一句和全段內(nèi)容，可確定話題為住宿?！?9題詳解】選G。本句后緊接著一個(gè)instead，轉(zhuǎn)移話題做對(duì)比，在出行方面，避免乘坐出租車(chē)，而要選擇更便宜的公交車(chē)、地鐵等方式?！?0題詳解】選F。旅游景點(diǎn)漫天要價(jià)是出了名的，衣服，旅游產(chǎn)品，紀(jì)念品等在這些地方都很貴，基于此，不要羞于砍價(jià)，要努力砍到最合適的價(jià)錢(qián)。20.(二)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每空一詞)。6.IamsurethatIcanperfectly_____________________________________________(達(dá)到你的期望).Iwillbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.7.Afterall,languagelearningsettingare_____________________________(非常重要).8.ThegrandsightofMountHuangshanis____________________(難以描述、難以形容)9.Thebeachis_____________________________(離……不遠(yuǎn)，只有幾步路)10.She________________________________________(大飽眼福)thebeautyofthevalley.參考答案：6.come/liveuptoyourexpectations7.ofgreatimportance8.Beyonddescription9.withinwalkingdistance/withineasyreach10.feastedhereyeson三、閱讀理解21.MysonandIweretryingtosellthehousewehadrepaired，butinthebarn(谷倉(cāng))therewerebatsandtheywouldnotleave.Thebarnwastheirhome.Theyhungthereinthebarnandseemeddeterminedtostayfortheseason.“Don’tworryaboutit,Dad,”P(pán)atricksaid,“theykeepdownthemosquitoes.”Unfortunatelytheyalsokeptthebuyersaway.Whenweaskedapersontosellthehouseforus,herefusedtoseeitbecauseofthebats.“Batsarepopular,”P(pán)atrickcomfortedme,“they’reecological(生態(tài)學(xué)的).”“Isn’tthereamachineyoucanbuythathashighfrequencysoundstokeepbatsaway?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,”saidPatrick,“ButIlikebatsandwhoeverbuysthishousewillprobablylikethemtoo.”“Howmanybatsarethere,anyway?”“Icountedabout90lastnight,”saidPatrick,“Theyweredroppingoutfromundertheedgeoftheroof.”“Youmeantherearemore—outside?”“They’reeverywhere,Dad.Butlookatitthisway.Whenthecoldweathercomes,they’llbeofftoMexico.Maybeinthespringwecankeepthemout.”hesaidforthehundredthtime.“It’snotaproblem.YC”ThebatexpertIcalledwasevenmoreactivethanPatrick.“Ithinkyou’vegotalargenumberthere,”hesaidinwonder,“I’vebeentryingtoattractbatstoourhousefor25years.Asinglebateatsuphisweightinmosquitoesandblackfliesthreetimeseverynight.You’veveryluckyman.”Iofferedtosharemyluckwithhim.Hecouldtakethemaway.“batshavearemarkablehominginstinct(本能),”hesaid,“They’dflystraightbackevenifItransportedthem100miles.Oncetheyhavesettled,youcan’tstopthemfromcomingback.”Iwassilent.Finallywemanagedtorentthehousetoayoungfamily,whowerealsointerestedinbuyingit.“Whataboutthebats?”IsaidtoPatrick.“Oh,theylovethebats,”hesaid.“Nomosquitoes.Noblackflies.It’soneofthethingsthatattractedthem.”“Doyouthinktheywillreallybuythehouse?Iasked.“Probably.”“Probably?Well,iftheydo,IsupposeI’llhavetoadmitthatIwaswrong.”“Youmeanyou’regoingtoeatyourwords?Patricklaughedandasked.“Yes,Iam.”

56.Whatwastheproblemtheauthorhadwithhishouse?A.Batswerelivinginthebarnandwouldn’tgoaway.B.Theauthorandhissoncouldn’tsleepwellbecauseofthebats.C.Theauthorandhissonmightbeabletostayfortheseason.D.Thehousewasstillbadlyi