Unit 2 Reading and Thinking 知識(shí)點(diǎn)-高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

Unit2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTUREPeriod2:LanguagePointsⅠ1.persuadesboutofdoing/nottodo說服某人不做某persuadesbintodoingsth/todo說服某人做某事2.switchoff/on關(guān)/開(電燈、機(jī)器等)switchfromAtoB從A轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)锽3.warnsbtodosth告誡某人做某事warnsbofsth警告某人提防某物4.gothroughfireandwater赴湯蹈火;歷經(jīng)艱辛setfiretosth/setsthonfire縱火5.dailyroutineandpreferences日常慣例和偏好6.detectrelevant

information發(fā)現(xiàn)相關(guān)信息7.keepussecure保障我們的安全taskbeforeclass--預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)(課前候背)1.Finally,I________________________thesegoodsbyship.最后，我說服他不用船運(yùn)送這些貨物。2.Hehaspersuadedme

itstruthrecently.3.Momaskedmetoswitch______theTVsetafterwatchingnews.4.Shemadetheswitchfromfull-time

part-timeworkwhenherfirstchildwasborn.

5.They______________thedangersofsailingalone.他們向他指出獨(dú)自航行的危險(xiǎn)之處，讓他多加小心。6.MrsBlount

interfere.

勃朗特夫人警告我不要插手。7.Hesaidthathewould_____________________________tofindoutthetruthofthatmatter.他說為了查明那件事的真相，他將不顧個(gè)人安危。persuadedhimnottotransport/persuadedhimoutoftransportingoff預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)oftowarnedhimof

warnedmenottogothroughfireandwaterv.＋sb.＋ofsth.”accusesbof控告某人犯某罪

curesbof治好某人某病ridsbof使某人擺脫某物

robsbof搶劫某人某東西

cheatsbof欺騙某人某物convincesbof使某人確信某事

informsbofsth告知READKEYPOINTS(Time：3-4min)Attention:mand3.Itwilltake＋一段時(shí)間＋before從句4.theinstant意為“一……就……”122KeyPoints1.preferencen．愛好；偏愛；偏愛的事物【教材p.14】Yourhomewillalsolearnyourdailyroutineandpreferences,soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.

觀察例句總結(jié)prefer詞性詞義及用法？①Afterstudyingthecustomers’preferences,hefoundthatthetargetcustomers

had/showedapreferenceforthegreenproducts.→Thetargetcustomers

preferredthegreenproductstotheotherproducts.Keycontents:1.偏愛…更喜歡________________________2.優(yōu)先于；而不是______________________3.給……以優(yōu)惠_________________________4.比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A:

①preferdoingAtodoingB

②

prefertodoAratherthandoB

③wouldratherdoAthandoBhaveapreferencefor

類似？inpreferenceto

=ratherthan

givepreferenceto

【典例1】0.3min1.HardlyhadIknownthatyou_______________ChinesechesswhenIdeterminedtoassistyouwithallmymight竭盡全力.我剛知道你喜歡中國(guó)象棋，就下定決心全力幫助你。2.Thecompanyoften_________________theoldcustomers.這家公司經(jīng)常給予老年顧客優(yōu)惠。3.

Manypeoplechoosethetrainratherthan而不是thecartotravel.→____________________________________________________________.(用preference短語改寫)have/showapreferenceforgivespreferencetoMmandn指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制;贏得【教材p14】Allcontrolswillrespondtovoicecommands,soifyouwanttochangeyourroutine,youjustsayaloudwhatyouwantandthehomesystemwillobey.

觀察例句總結(jié)command

詞性及詞義？①Thepolicearrivedandtookcommandofthesituation.②Applicantswillbeexpectedtohave(a)goodcommandofEnglish.③

Hecommandedhismentoretreat撤退/commandedthathismenretreat.Keycontents:1.命令某人做某事____________________________2.控制(n.)____________________________________3.在某人指揮下_______________________________4.精通,掌握___________________________________

Commandsbtodo/that(should)dotake/incommandofunder

thecommandofsb/haveagoodcommandof

【典例2】0.35min1.Later,shestartedgiving__________withherhand

signals信號(hào)andherconfidencerose.后來她開始用手勢(shì)命令，信心提高了。2.Tobeginwith,I____________________________________thatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.首先，我的英語很好，我可以毫不費(fèi)力地與來訪者交流。3.Greatmencommand

ourrespect.vt._________4.一句多譯：他命令鄭和盡可能地遠(yuǎn)行。①_____________________________________________.(commandsbtodosth)②____________________________________________________________.(commandthat...)commandshavesuchagoodcommandofEnglish獲得；贏得HecommandedZhengHetotravelasfaraspossibleHecommandedthatZhengHe(should)travelasfaraspossible3.Itwilltake＋一段時(shí)間＋before從句【教材p.15】Nevertheless盡管,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.①Ifweworkhard,itwon’tbelongbeforewerealizeourdream.【典例3】0.3min1.______________________________wegraduate.我們還有一年時(shí)間就畢業(yè)了。2.Nevermind._________________________headaptstothenewenvironment.不要緊，過不了多久他就會(huì)適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。3.Ispendsometimeinfiguringoutthequestion.→_____________________________________________.(用before改寫)

ItwillbeoneyearbeforeItwon'tbelongbeforeIttooksometimebeforeIfiguredoutthequestiondid或shoulddo現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)4.theinstant意為“一……就……”【教材p.14】Yourlightswillcomeontheinstant

youenterthedooralongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes,andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.觀察例句總結(jié)出用法①Shehadnosoonersaiditthansheburstintotears.→

Nosoonerhadshesaiditthansheburstintotears.→Shehadhardlysaiditwhensheburstintotears.→

Hardlyhad

shesaiditwhen

sheburstintotears.Keycontents:1.立刻;馬上:____________2.一瞬間,暫時(shí)，一時(shí):____________3.方便面/速溶咖啡:____________4.例如:_______________inaninstant/instantlyonthespot/strightaway

for

aninstantinstantnoodles/coffeefor

instance=forexample【典例4】0.2min①__________Iwentin,Jasoncriedoutwithpleasure.我一進(jìn)門，詹森就高興地叫起來。②Icame_________Isawtheneed.,我一發(fā)覺有必要走一遭馬上就來了。③Isentyouthenews______________Iheardit.我一得到消息就通知你了。④Nosooner

.他一回來就買了一套房子。⑤Hardly

.我們剛出發(fā)，就開始下雨了。AssoonasinstantlythemomenthadhereturnedthanheboughtahousehadwestartedwhenitbegantorainV訓(xùn)練檢測(cè)1.Myhusbandgraduallypersuaded(說服)metocome.2.Heencountereda

remote(遠(yuǎn)方的)relativeinthetrainstation.3.He

commanded

histroops軍隊(duì)toattack進(jìn)攻.4.Theseareanabnormal(不正常的)groupofpsychopaths精神患者.5.Thesedata數(shù)據(jù)arenotreadilyavailable

(可以獲得的)．6.Theplayershadtochangetheirdailyroutine日常生活andlifestyle.7.Hedidn'tbothertoswitchon(開燈)thelight.8.Thingsherecatchfire

(著火)easily.

二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．Ifyouturnadeafearto充耳不聞mywarnings(warn),you'llendup最終introuble.2．Theyareunderpressure處于壓力下totighten加緊theirairportsecurity(secure).3．Ihavemadethemindifferentways，andinthemIhave