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語(yǔ)法填空試題與答案單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Ihadtrouble(figure)outwhathemeant.2.Herbikewasbroken,soshehadtogetit(repair).3.While(cross)theroad,hewasknockedover.4.Heletoutthesecretpurposeordertoearnmoney.5.Ioftentalkwithmydaughterfacefacedusk.6.Itwasthefirsttimeshe(witness)suchaheavysnowstorm.7.It'snopleasure(go)campingonsuchafoggyday.8.Wesufferedfromseriesofnaturaldisastersin1980s.9.Wefelllovewiththevillageandgotalongwellthelocalpeople.10.Heseteverythinghewentinthesmalldown.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thereasonhechangedhisjobwasthatthepaywastoolow.2.(base)onhisownexperience,hewroteanovel.3.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool(be)fivethousand,andalargenumberofthem(be)keenonsports.4.Believeornot,wehaven'tseeneachotherfortwentyyears.5.Atpresent,thefarmers(get)intheircrops.6.Becausetheheavyfog,theflightwascalledoff.7.Weshouldmakegoodusethischance.8.Tomcameupagoodideathatwewouldbuildatreehouse.9.Shewasexpected(deliver)agoodspeech.10.TheyliveinthesamedepartmentMr.Greendoes.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Mysisterisfondgoingforawalkaftersupper.2.HerattitudelearningEnglishhaschanged.3.(dress)inanewdress,shelooksmorebeautiful.4.Don'tgivetodifficulties,andyouwillsucceed.5.Itwasmymotherputforwardagoodsolutiontotheproblem.6.HowIwishI(can)makeupforthelosttime.7.Wefoundourselves(cycle)throughclouds.8.Hewasabouttoclosethewindowabeautifulflowercaughthiseye.9.Eversince1990,theGreens(live)apeacefullifeinthisvillage.10.Sheinsistedwe(keep)pacewithsociety.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Ican'timagine(live)withoutwater.2.Themeetingwasanendatteno'clock.3.Mypatiencegaveatlast.4.Shelterswereputforthevictims.5.Hewasproudhishometownandtookpridetheachievementhehadmade.6.Weshouldpayattention(protect)theenvironment.7.(bury)indoingresearchonwildplants,heseldomreturnedhome.8.Thesurvivorshousesweredestroyedputupinthetemporarytents.9.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilled(reach)morethan40,000sofar.10.Seeinghisfunnyaction,theaudienceburstout(laugh).單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Heneverheartwhenhewasintrouble.2.Itwasaprisonfromnoonecouldescape.3.Theownerofthegardenallowedus(enter)thegarden.4.Mymotherdevotedmostofhertimeto(care)formysickfather.5.Asmatteroffact,hewaslawyer.6.Tomwasoutworkatthattime.7.Heoftenturnedhisneighbourforhelp.8.Freeworry,thewomanlivedapeacefullife.9.Hewasthefirstman(explore)theouterspace.10.I'mworriedaboutIcanbeadmittedtotheuniversity.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thehouse(belong)toMr.Greenwasburnttotheground.2.Thepassengersremained(seat)untilthebuscametoastop.3.Thebeautifulvillageiswellworth(pay)avisitto.4.ThereisnodoubtIcanpassthiscompetition,butthereissomedoubtIcanwinthefirstprize.5.(consider)herage,sheshouldberetiredfromherwork.6.Theytookthemachineandgotdowntorepairingit.7.Ican'tfancy(get)alongwiththisnaughtyboy.8.Theboywasbathingintheriveracrocodileattackedhim.9.Wethink(high)ofthiswiseleader.10.Therewasatimewelivedapeacefullifeinthatremotevillage.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.I'mfondofmysisterlikes.2.Ilikeswimming.Ilikeskatingwell.3.Womenwerenotallowed(join)inthegamesatthattime.4.Itisinthehallweheldanimportantmeeting.5.Headmitted(give)awaythesecretdeliberately.6.Ittookheralongtime(figure)outtheproblem.7.Shepractised(play)thepianoafterschool.8.—Whoischargeofthechemistrylab?—ItisinchargeofMr.Green.9.Shedeserved(praise)forherbravery.10.Tomrefused(take)partinthisactivity.VIII?單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thewinetheymadewashighquality.2.Iama(devote)friendandhelperofthehumanrace.3.Bythetimehegraduatedfromhighschool,he(learn)fivethousandwords.4.Iwonderifheisany(well)now.5.Sincethe1970s,ourlife(change)agreatdeal.6.shecomes,shewillbewelcomedbythedog.7.Hedevotedhislife(explore)thenaturalworld.8.Heprovidedfreshfruitthesupermarket.9.Theteam(consist)oftwelvegirlswonthegame.10.timewentby,thecolourofthewallfadedout.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Hesuggested(make)alistofthethingsweneeded.2.Thisistheonlybookcoverstheinformationheneeds.3.Thereisnotime(leave).Let'shurry.4.Inthelastfivehundredyears,alotofwildanimalsandplants(disappear).5.Whatisherreactionthisconcert?6.Heappreciated(share)myumbrellawithme.7.Hepaidmoreattentionto(protect)hiseyes.8.myrelief,mysonsurvivedtheaccident.9.Tomsucceeded(save)thegirlfrombeingdrowned.10.Mr.Blackwasalossfacedwiththefierceflood.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Weattachimportanceto(protect)theenvironment.2.Tobe(honesty),Ithinktheconcertisafailure.3.Hepretended(read)whenIcameintotheroom.4.Thevillageisfamiliarme,forIhavebeenlivingheresincetwoyearsago.5.a(chǎn)dditiontotheseapples,shealsoboughtsomepears.6.Havinggoodknowledgeofcomputerismustnowadays.7.mysurprise,heplayedajokeme.8.Whetheryoupayforthepurchasecashorcheque,itdoesn'tmatter.9.Tomissensitivethechangeoftheseasons.10.Youshouldbekindandhonest.all,youshouldsticktheprinciple.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thefoodwasdifficult(find)inwinter,sotheyoftenstarved.2.Youaswellwaituntiltherainhasstopped.3.Heheardavoice(call)forhelpwhenhewaswalkingonthebeach.4.Herdaughterwasmarriedamillionaire.5.wasobviousthataheavyrainwasontheway.6.Ihavebeenlookingforward(return)tomyhomeland.7.Heapologizedtheteacherforhismissingthelesson.8.Ifyoupasstheinterview,yougetajobaccordingtotherule.9.HerequestedI(watch)overhispetwhilehewasaway.10.Iwouldrather(walk)homethan(take)ataxi.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.iswell-knownthatChinaisapeace-lovingcountry.2.Wouldyoumind(wait)forafewminutes?3.I'dliketogetmywatch(repair).4.Hewouldpayattentionto(protect)hiseyesight.5.Shewasstubbornawomanthatnoonecouldpersuadehertochangehermind.6.Ican'tafford(buy)suchabigflat.7.Wefoundourselves(surround)bywater.8.Thefactwasshedidn'tliketoworkinthatcompany.9.Therewasa(satisfy)smileonherface.10.ItwasattheseaportIlostmycamera.XIII?單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Theboywasluckyenoughtoescape(punish)bytellingalie.OverthepastfiveyearsTom(go)throughalotofhardships.3.Hewilldeliveraspeech,(base)onwhathehasexperienced.Hedescribedthethreewaystheproblemcouldbesolved.5.Itwashisrudenessledtothisquarrel.Therearemanywayswecandealwiththeairpollution.Hereachedthemeetingroomearlysohecouldgetreadyforthespeech.Thefirebrokeatmidnight.Thefireworksexplodedalldirections.10.Thisgardenisthreetimesbigasthatone.單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析1.(in)figuringhavetrouble(in)doingsth.有困難做某事。repairedit代替herbike,與repair之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。crossinghe與cross之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。on;inonpurpose故意;inorderto為了。to;atfacetoface面對(duì)面地;atdusk在黃昏。hadwitnessedItwasthefirsttime...從句中用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。goingIt'snopleasuredoingsth.做某事不快樂(lè)。a;theaseriesof一連串的;inthe1980s在二十世紀(jì)八十年代。in;withfallinlovewith愛(ài)上;getalongwellwith與融洽相處。down;throughsetdown寫(xiě)下,記下;gothrough經(jīng)歷。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析why先行詞為thereason,定語(yǔ)從句中缺狀語(yǔ),故用why引導(dǎo)。2.Basedbasedon以……為依據(jù)。is;arethenumberof...作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;alargenumberof...作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.itbelieveitornot信不信由你。aregettingatpresent與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。6.ofbecauseof“由于”,后跟名詞。ofmakegooduseof充分利用。withcomeupwith提出,想出。todeliverexpect后跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)。asthesame...as與相同。III?單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析ofbefondof喜歡。2.to/towardsattitudeto/towardsdoingsth.對(duì)……的態(tài)度。Dresseddressedin"穿著",在句中作狀語(yǔ)。4.ingiveinto向……屈服。that/who強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)為人時(shí),從句用that/who引導(dǎo)。couldHowIwish...從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。cyclingfindsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事。whenbeabouttodo...when...正要……這時(shí)……。havelivedeversince...與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。(should)keepinsist意為“堅(jiān)持,認(rèn)為”時(shí),其后賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should)do。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析1.livingimagine后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。atatanend結(jié)束。3.outgiveout耗盡。4.upputup搭建。5.of;inbeproudof以驕傲;takepridein以驕傲。6.toprotectingpayattentiontodoing注意做……。Buriedburiedin埋頭于……。whosewhose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作定語(yǔ)。hasreachedthenumberof...作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。10.laughingburstoutlaughing突然大笑。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析lostloseheart灰心。which先行詞為物,定語(yǔ)從句用介詞+which引導(dǎo)。toenterallowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事。caringdevote...todoing把……獻(xiàn)給a;aasamatteroffact實(shí)際上;alawyer一名律師。6.ofoutofwork失業(yè)。toturnto向……求助。8.of/fromfreeof/from擺脫……。toexplore序數(shù)詞后用不定式形式作定語(yǔ)。whether介詞后用whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,意為“是否”。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析belongingbelongto“屬于",無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,常用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語(yǔ)。seatedremainseated仍然坐著。payingbewellworthdoing很值得做。thatthereisnodoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);thereissomedoubtwhether...有些疑問(wèn)……。Consideringconsideringsth.“考慮到",在句中作狀語(yǔ)。6.a(chǎn)parttakeapart拆開(kāi)。7.gettingfancy后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。8.whensb.wasdoingsth.when...某人正在做某事這時(shí)……。highlythinkhighlyof高度評(píng)價(jià)……。when先行詞為time,定語(yǔ)從句中缺時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故用when引導(dǎo)。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析whatwhat引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。asaswell也。tojoinbeallowedtodosth.被允許做某事。thatItis...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。giving/havinggivenadmit后跟動(dòng)名詞或havingdone作賓語(yǔ)。tofigureIttakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間。playingpractise后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。in;theinchargeof負(fù)責(zé);inthechargeof被負(fù)責(zé)。9.tobepraised/praisingdeservetobedone/doing應(yīng)被……。totakerefusetodosth.拒絕做某事。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析1.ofofhighquality具有高質(zhì)量。devoteddevoted忠實(shí)的。hadlearned“by+過(guò)去的時(shí)間"作狀語(yǔ),句子采用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。betterany后跟形容詞的比較級(jí)。haschangedsince...作狀語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。wheneverwhenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“無(wú)論何時(shí)"。toexploringdevote...todoing把……獻(xiàn)給……。forprovidesth.forsb.為某人提供某物。consistingconsistof"由組成",無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,常用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。Asastimewentby隨著時(shí)光流逝。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析makingsuggest后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。that先行詞被theonly修飾,定語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ),故用that引導(dǎo)。leftleft作后置定語(yǔ),意為“剩下的"。havedisappearedinthelastfivehundredyears與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。toreactionto對(duì)……作出反應(yīng)。sharingappreciate后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。protectingpayattentionto后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Totoone'srelief使某人欣慰的是。insavingsucceed后跟indoing。atataloss不知所措。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析1.protectingattachimportancetodoingsth.認(rèn)為……重要。2.honesttobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)。3.tobereadingpretendtobedoingsth.假裝在做某事。4.tobefamiliarto為……所熟悉。5.Ininadditionto除了……之外。a;ahaveagoodknowledgeof精通;amust一件必需品。7.To;ontoone'ssurprise使某人吃驚的是;playajokeonsb.開(kāi)某人玩笑。in;byincash用現(xiàn)金;bycheque通過(guò)支票。tobesensitiveto對(duì)……敏感。Above;toaboveall最為重要的是;stickto堅(jiān)持。單句語(yǔ)法填空答案與解析tofind句子的主語(yǔ)thefood為find的邏輯
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