河南省洛陽(yáng)市怒云中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省洛陽(yáng)市怒云中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tomworksveryhard.Hisbrother,______,doesn’tdoanythingatall.A.foranotherthing B.what’sworseC.ontheotherhand D.evenworse參考答案：C2.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards(水平).

A.raised;rise B.rose;raise C.raised;raise D.rose;rise參考答案：A略3._______________madeourschoolproudin2011was____________morethan40%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because參考答案：B4.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis_______,wholivedin________.A.thirty;the1930s

B.thirties;the1930C.thirty;1930s

D.thirties;the1930s參考答案：D5.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

Bshecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B6.Themedicineshehadtaken

health,

isreportedinthenewspaper. A.hasbadeffecton;as B.hasabadeffecton;as C.hasabadeffecton;which D.hasbadeffecton;which參考答案：B7.Shewitnessedanaccident______amini-bushadahead-oncollision(碰撞)withataxi.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C8.Theyounggraduate______hisvegetablefarmsosuccessfullythatsoonhebecameNo1vegetableproducerinthearea.

A.made

B.performed

C.worked

D.discovered參考答案：C22.Idon’tliketheway_____youspeaktoyourparents. A.inthat B.which C./ D.ofwhich參考答案：C略10.Ourclass_____nowdiscussingtheproblemofwaste. A.is B.are C.has D.have參考答案：B11.Thescientistgotas_________ashecouldtothewildanimalsoastowatchit_________.A.closely;close B.close;closely C.close;close D.closely;closely參考答案：B12.Ihavesomedifficultiesbuttheyarenothing______yours.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D13.Theprofessoralwaysspendsthewholedayinthebookshop_____heboughtthedictionary.A.onwhich B.towhich C.inwhich D.forwhich參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這個(gè)教授經(jīng)常花一整天的時(shí)間在他買(mǎi)字典的那個(gè)書(shū)店。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為thebookshop，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，并且表達(dá)“在書(shū)店”應(yīng)在thebookstore前加介詞in。從句部分完整的表述為heboughtthedictionaryinthebookshop.將thebookshop替換為which，從句部分變?yōu)閠hebookshopinwhichheboughtthedictionary或thebookshopwhichheboughtthedictionaryin。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句中介詞的選擇：1、要根據(jù)關(guān)系副詞來(lái)決定。關(guān)系副詞when,where,why可以用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~+which來(lái)替代。介詞的位置非常靈活，有時(shí)放在關(guān)系代詞之前，有時(shí)放在動(dòng)詞之后。如：when=in/on/at…+which,where=in/on/at…+which,why=for+which。2、由詞組本身的介詞決定。本題考查的屬于第一種情況，thebookshop是買(mǎi)書(shū)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用副詞where，where=inwhich。故選C。14.---Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?

---______,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.

A.Mypleasure

B.Thanks

C.Nevermind

D.Forgetit參考答案：B略15.Thetrees__________inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndownC.blowingdown

D.toblowdown參考答案：B考查過(guò)去分詞。句意“在暴風(fēng)雨中被刮倒的樹(shù)被拖離道路”。因trees和blowdown為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以排除C、D兩項(xiàng)，且“已被拖離”表示此動(dòng)作已完成，故可排除A項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)、完成。故選B。16.---Thefoodintherestaurantreallytastesgood!---____!Ialwayscomeheretoeat.A.Absolutely

B.Noway

C.Goodness

D.Isee參考答案：A略17.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity

B.appearance

C.lifestyle

D.character參考答案：A略18.–Whatmadeyousotired?–_____drivingallday.A.Practiced

B.Topractice

C.Practicing

D.Practice參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.______16_______Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5to10minutes._____17_______Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.Alwayscarryabook.___18___WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.__19__Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don’tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldbetelevisionorcomputernearthechair,andnomusicornonoisyfamilymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon’thaveaplacelikethis,createone.Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet.__20__Still,everyminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.Thiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.A.Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.B.Gotobookstores.C.Havesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyouread.D.Findaquietplace.E.Thismaybedifficultforsomepeople.F.Ifthishappens,giveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou’llreallylove.G.Itmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouare.參考答案：16．F

17．G

18．A

19．D

20．E三、閱讀理解20.Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwewouldfindamotel（汽車(chē)旅館）onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwasgettinglate,westartedlookingforamotel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked.Finally,around9p.m.,westoppedatagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewasunsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Myhusbandwasstunnedatheroffer.Shecalledhersontodirectus,sinceshehadtostayatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswife.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Wewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.They’dmadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality(好客).Wewereamazedthattheywouldtakeinafamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overtheyears,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.4.Whatmadetheauthorupsetatfirst?A.Theyranoutofgas.

B.Theyhadnowheretostay.C.Theywerelatefordinner.

D.TheygotlostinCanada.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph3mean?A.Troubled.

B.Disappointed.C.Confused.

D.Surprised.6.Whatdidtheauthor’sfamilydothenextmorning?A.Theypaidfortheirbreakfast.

B.Theymetsomestrangers.C.Theyhadabigbreakfast.

D.Theyslippedaway.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Unexpectedkindness

B.BeKindtoStrangersC.LookingforaMotel

D.AKindWoman參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A這是一