河南省許昌市禹州森華文武中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

河南省許昌市禹州森華文武中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withinternational

andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperation

B.competition

C.construction

D.conflict參考答案：選A,隨著國際合作與教育交流每年加強,故選A。2.—Bytheway,howareyougettingonwithyournewguys?

—____．I'vegottoknowthemall．

A．That'sOK

B．Sopleased

C．Verykind

D．Muchbetter參考答案：D3.Weconsideredhimtobeourfriend,_______didmanyothershecheated.A.who.

B.so.

C.as.

D.which.參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝句?？疾榫湟猓何覀冋J(rèn)為他是我們的朋友，那些被他欺騙過的人也這樣認(rèn)為。as表示“正如，也一樣”，引導(dǎo)倒裝句。故選C.4.Thenewlybuiltcafe,________wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.that B.itsC.whose D.which參考答案：C考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意：剛建成的咖啡館，他的墻面是淡綠色的。這個咖啡館對于我們來說尤其是上班累了一天我們來說，真是一個平靜的場所。先行詞是名詞café，在定語從句中作定語，表示咖啡館的墻，用關(guān)系代詞whose。故選C。32.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane__________.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff參考答案：B略23.EverytimeLeeChongWeitriestodefeatLinDan,hereachesapoint______hefeelsexhausted.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.as參考答案：B略7.After________ofthedangeroftravellingtherealone,thegirlabandonedherprogramandhopedforotherchoices.A.beinginformed B.informed C.havinginformed D.tobeinformed參考答案：A8.Ifyou__________go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will參考答案：C略9._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.Finishing

B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish

D.Tohavefinished

參考答案：C略10.AmansetoffabombataRussiantrainstationonSunday,_______atleast16peopleinthedeadlyattack.A.killedB.killC.tokillD.killing參考答案：D11.Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeup參考答案：B

考查動詞短語：句意：當(dāng)那人意識到警察已經(jīng)看到他時，他迅速地向出口走去。makeup編造；彌補，組成，makefor…表示“向某地走去”，有利于...；makeout有“看出；理解；開（收據(jù)等）；進(jìn)展；裝出”等含義；makeoff后常接介詞，表示“從……跑掉”；根據(jù)句意可知選B。12.Isthisuniversitytheone

youvisitedthemodernlaboratorieslastyear?A．which

B．a(chǎn)s

C．that

D．where參考答案：D13.Anybehaviourthatisrepeatedenoughtimeswill________becomeahabitandhappenautomatically.A.eventually B.virtually C.deliberately D.initially參考答案：A14.﹣ThankyouforyourKindle．I'llaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon．﹣_____．I'veboughtanewone．（）A．Nosense B．Nohurry C．Noway D．Nouse參考答案：B﹣﹣謝謝你的電子書閱讀器．我會很快讓托尼帶給你．﹣﹣不必著急．我已經(jīng)買了一個新的．考查語言交際．nosense沒感覺；nohurry不要著急；noway沒門；nouse沒有用．根據(jù)句意，B項正確．語言交際是靈活多變的，要注意根據(jù)語言環(huán)境具體問題具體分析．要做好這類題，需從以下三個方面著手：1．仔細(xì)審題，明確大意：首先要仔細(xì)審題，即在對話不完整的情況下，盡量弄懂該篇對話的大意和情景（如購物、看病、問路和應(yīng)答、約會、口語應(yīng)用等）．2．分析對話，試填答案：在解題過程中，要根據(jù)具體語境和上下文，分析對話中所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子．3．全文復(fù)讀，融會貫通：在試填好答案之后，應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對話讀一遍，按照對話情境，中心內(nèi)容，推理判斷．15.Thesettingsunwasreflectedontheriver,________everythingalongthebanks________allthemorebeautiful.

A.tomake;look

B.making;looking

C.making;tolook

D.making;look參考答案：D16.Whenpeoplethinkofthisbrand,theyalways

itwithgoodquality.

A.associate

B.advertise

C.combine

D.trade參考答案：A略17.___________genes,intelligencealsodependsonanadequatediet,agoodeducationandagoodhomeenvironment.A.Inexchangefor

B.Exceptfor

C.Inadditionto

D.Dueto參考答案：C18.Over20%ofthestudentsatthatschool_____thehabitofsmoking,whichisbeyondimagination.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：D二、填空19.Confuciusissaidtohavelivedabout2,500yearsago.Heishonored

61

settingthetoneformuchtraditionalChinesemusicforthousandsofyears.He

62

(think)tobeamusicteacheranda

63

(talent)musicianwhowasabletoplayseveralinstrumentsexpertly.Perhapsforotherpeoplearoundtheworld,musicwasmeantmainlyforamusement.

64

duringthetimeoftheZhouDynastyabout500BC,musichadanimportantroleinmakingsocietystable.HowmusicwasusedandperformedisexpressedinseveralmainConfucianbooks.Confuciustaughtthat

65

(educate)somebody,youshouldstartwithpoems,emphasizeceremonies,andfinishwithmusic.Musicalknowledgewas

66

matterofhigherlearning.Itissaidthathethoughtofthesixmostimportant

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(subject)tostudy,rankingmusichigherthantheotherfivenecessarysubjectslikewritingandmathematics.Musicwassoimportantbecausetheidealsocietywastobegovernedbyritual(禮制)functions,butnotbylaw.Inaculture

68

peoplefunctionaccordingtoritual,musicisusedtohelpgovernthem.Somusicwasn’treally

69

(entertain),butameansformusicianstoaccomplishpoliticalandsocialgoals.Musicis

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(eventual)ameansforsocialhappiness.參考答案：61.for

62.isthought 63.talented

64.But 65.toeducate66.a 67.subjects

68.where 69.entertainment 70.eventually20.單句語法填空61.______isalsonormaltoliftthenoodleorsoupbowltomouthsothatfooddoesn’tspill.62.Thereweresomanypeoplewatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldn’tgetclose______thebuilding63.AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasn’tallowed________(go)intotheclub.64.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.65.Hehurriedtothestation,only_________(tell)thetrainhadleft.66.Britain__________majorchangesinthelast100years.(experience)67.Wordhascome_______somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.68.Young______sheis,sheisquiteexperiencedinthework.69.HegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishtalentshow，________madeusveryproud.70.WhenhemovedtoGermanyin_______1950s,hewasalreadyinhissixties.參考答案：61.It

62.to

63.togo

64.and

65.tobetold

66.hasexperienced

67.that

68.as/though

69.which

70.the61.考查形式主語it。句意：把面條或湯碗放到嘴里，這樣食物就不會溢出來也是正常的。分析句子可知，it作形式主語，真正的主語是不定式短語“toliftthenoodle…”，置句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)t。62.考查介詞。句意：有許多人觀看這場消防隊員都不能接近這所建筑物的大火。getcloseto“接近”是固定短語，故填to。63.考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于Jack把會員卡忘在了家里，他不被允許進(jìn)入俱樂部。allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”，接不定式作賓語補足語。故填togo。64.考查連詞。句意：讀了這個故事，你會意識到并不是任何東西都可以用錢買到?！捌硎咕?and/or+陳述句”是固定句型，上下分句是順承關(guān)系用and，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用or。結(jié)合句意，故填and。65.考查非謂語動詞。句意：他匆忙到達(dá)車站，結(jié)果被告訴火車離開了。表示意料之外的結(jié)果用不定式作結(jié)果狀語，tell與主語he是被動關(guān)系，用不定式的被動式。故填tobetold。66.考查動詞。句意：在過去的100年里，英國經(jīng)歷了大變化。由時間狀語inthelast100years可知，句子講述過去發(fā)生一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填hasexperienced。68.考查狀語從句。句意：盡管她很年輕，她對這項工作是非常有經(jīng)驗的。as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，作表語的形容詞置句首使用倒裝句，故填as/though。69.考查定語從句。句意：他在英語才藝秀上得了一等獎，這使我們很自豪。指代整個主句的意思，從句中作主語，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。70.考查冠詞。inthe1950s表示“在二十實際50年代”是固定短語。故填the。三、閱讀理解21.

SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinkthattherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,thethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.

Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing.”

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsaidsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.I’msorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Thensuddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid,“andwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandasked‘Wouldyoumendthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou.Shallw