延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞用法專練

延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞用法專練I.單項選擇。1.Thefactory sincetheFebruaryof1988.A.hasbeenopenB.hasopened C.wasopen D.openedMaryandRose friendssincetheymetin2000.A.havemade B.havebeen C.madeYoumustn't untilhecomesback.A.beaway B.leave C.beleftMissGao thisschoolfornearly5years.A.hasbeenin B.hascometoC.hastaught--Howlong he ?--Aboutsixyears.A.died B.has;died C.has,beendeadHe ateightyesterdayafternoon.A.slept B.wassleepingC.hassleep--Howlong you ill?--Twoweeks.A.did;fall B.have;fell C.have;beenSince2000,he hishometown.D.havebecomeD.leftD.isteachingD.is;dyingD.hadsleptD.have;becomeA.hasleft B.hasmovedawayC.hasbeenawayfrom D.hascomeoutofWhenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebusfor20minutes.A.hasleft B.hadleft C.hasbeenawayD.hadbeenaway--Areyouthejacketthesedays?A.wearing B.puttingonC.dressingD.onII.單句改錯。下列各句均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。Tomisillinhospitalbecausehehascaughtacoldforseveraldays.--HowlongcanIgetthebook?--Twoweeks.ThemeetinghasfinishedforaweekandnowI’llgohome.Benlovesteachingandhehasbecomeateacherfor4years.I’lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonlyborrowitfor2days.III.翻譯句子。.我入黨已有五年了。.到目前為止，公交車已經(jīng)在路上停了2個小時。.她返回家已有一周了。.這部小汽車他買了已經(jīng)有兩周時間。.Mary昨晚直到10點鐘才上床睡覺。(40%)PartIIReadingComprehension(40%)Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Afterinventingdynamite,Swedish-bornAlfredNobelbecameaveryrichman.However,heforesawitsuniversallydestructivepowerstoolate.Nobelpreferrednottoberememberedastheinventorofdynamite,soin1895,justtwoweeksbeforehisdeath,hecreatedafundtobeusedforawardingprizestopeoplewhohadmadeworthwhilecontributionstomankind.Originallytherewerefiveawards:literature,physics,chemistry,medicine,andpeace.Economicswasaddedin1968,justsixty-sevenyearsafterthefirstawardceremony.Nobel'soriginallegacyofninemilliondollarswasinvested,andtheinterestonthissumisusedfortheawardswhichvaryfrom$30,000to$125,000.EveryyearonDecember10,theanniversaryofNobel'sdeath,theawards(goldmedal,illuminateddiploma,andmoney)arepresentedtothewinners.Sometimespoliticsplaysanimportantroleinthejudges'decisions.Americanshavewonnumerousscienceawards,butrelativelyfewliteratureprizes.Noawardswerepresentedfrom1940to1942atthebeginningofWorldWarII.Somepeoplehavewontwoprizes,butthisisrare;othershavesharedtheirprizes.Whendidthefirstawardceremonytakeplace?a.1895b.1901c.1962d.1968WhywastheNobelprizeestablished?Torecognizeworthwhilecontributionstohumanity.Toresolvepoliticaldifferences.Tohonortheinventorofdynamite.Tospendmoney.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel'sinvention.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.InwhichareahaveAmericansreceivedthemostawards?a.literatureb.peacec.economicsd.scienceInhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?a.2b.5c.6d.10Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Myformulaforstayingyoungissimple:concentrateonthepartofyouthatsyoungandgrowing—yourbrain.Keepyourmindawakeandyou’llstayyoungallover.Theseareexcitingtimes.Takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andmakeapointoflearningatleastonenewthingeveryday.Regardlessofyourage,it'snottoolatetomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.Iknowahousewifewithnopreviousknowledgewhomadeherselfintoanoutstandingindustrialdesigner;Iknowaretiredelectricalengineerwhohasbecomeahighlypaidceramicartist.Getoverthenotionthatyouareevertoooldtogobacktoschool.Iknowamanwhoenteredmedicalcollegeat70.Hegothisdegreewithhonorsandbecameaneminentphysician.Anothermanwenttolawschool71andisnowanactivelawyer.Inspiteofyears,stayingyoungiseasyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Youcandoitifyoucareenoughtotry.Keepyourmindawakeandactive;thafstheonlyyouthelixirguaranteedtowork.Thestatementthatourbrainremainsyoungandgrowingregardlessofageis.a.animpossibilityb.ascientificfactc.asuppositiond.aridiculousconclusionItiswrongto.thinkoneselftoooldtogobacktoschoolkeepone'smindawaketrytostayyounggetone'sdegreewithhonorsThepassagestatesthatamanwhoenteredcollegeat70became.a.anactivelawyerb.anelectricengineerc.adistinguisheddoctord.ahighlypaidceramicartistTheonlyyouthelixiristo.a.gobacktoschoolb.forgetone’sownagec.keepintouchwithyoungpeopled.keepone'smindawakeandactiveAllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPTthat.humanbrainnevergetsoldwithageeverypersonshouldtakeupanewoccupationwhenhebecomesoldstayingyoungisnotdifficultifoneiswillingtotrythereisalwayssomethingtolearnifyouhaveaninterestinwhatsgoingonaroundyouQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:TheEgyptiankingdomwasnotself-containedbuttradedwidelywiththeoutsideworld,usingtheenormoussurplusesofwheatgrownontherichvalleysoiltoprofitfromhighpricesresultingfromfamineinvariouspartsoftheMediterraneanworld.RelationswiththeneighboringandinsomewayssimilarcivilizationofMesopotamiawerealwaysclose,thoughoftenhostile.SyriaandPalestinesufferedmuchinbiblicaltimesfromthecompetitionofthetwoworldpowersoftheday.Forlong,EgyptruledoverSyriabutgraduallyitspowerdeclinedanditwasitselfconquered,firstbytheAssyrians(663B.C.)andthenforalongertermbythePersians(525-332B.C.).Thispassageismainlyabout.a.theearlyhistoryofEgyptb.wheattradebetweenEgyptanditsneighborsc.thefallofEgyptd.famineintheMediterraneanworldEgyptsolditswheatatahighpricebecause.theMediterraneannationswereatwarthewheatwasofhighqualityEgypthadcontrolovertheneighboringcountriestheneighboringcountrieswerebadlyinneedoffoodEgypt'srelationswithitsneighborswere.a.closeandfriendlyb.closebuthostilec.friendlythoughsometimeshostiled.hostilebutsometimesfriendlyBy“thetwoworldpowers”theauthormeans.a.EgyptandSyriab.EgyptandPersiac.SyriaandPalestined.AssyriaandPersiaWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?ThefamineintheMediterraneancountriesbroughtaboutdamagingresultstoEgyptianfarming.Egypthaddevelopedanentirelydifferentculturefromitsneighbors.Egyptturnedoutmuchmorewheateveryyearthanitspeoplecouldeat.EgyptruledoverAssyriaandPersiabefore633B.C.Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown.Inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeuponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,thenliesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincrease.Howlanguagebeganis.a.alegendhandeddownfromthepastb.amatterthatishiddenandsecretc.aquestiondifficulttoanswerd.aproblemnotyetsolvedWhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionswasthat.a.theycouldagreeuponcertainthingsb.theycouldcommunicatewitheachotherc.theycouldwritethemdownd.theycouldcombinethemThemeaningofwordscomesfromtheir.a.lettersb.differencesc.soundsd.associationsBy“association”,theauthormeans.a.ajoiningofideasinthemindsb.aspecialqualityc.astrangefeatured.anappearancewhichispuzzlingWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresensitivewebecome.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.PartIIICloze(15%)Cotton,likesilk,wasdiscoveredandmade(46)clothbymanbeforethehistoricalperiodbegan.ItsfirstrecordedusewasinIndia,(47)cottonclothofveryfinetexture,almostasfineassilk,wasmade.WhentheSpanish(48)intheNewWorld,theyfoundthattheIncas,theMayas,andtheAztecsknew(49)cottoncloth.SomeofthecottonclothmadeinPeru,evenbeforethedaysoftheIncas,(50)thatitiskeptinmuseums.Cottonisthemostimportantofalltextiles.Evennow,withmanyartificialmaterials(51),morethanhalfofalltextileproductsaremadeofcotton.Cottoncomes(52)aplantofthatname.Whentheplantismature,thecottongrowsinawhiteballaroundtheseed.To(53)thecottonformarket,theseedmustberemovedfromthecottonfiber.This(54)byamachinecalledthecottongin.Thenthecottonis(55)intohugebundlescalledbales,(56)aresenttothemills.(57)thefibersarecombed(58)theywillallbeturnedinthesamedirection.(59),thefibersarespunintothread.Fromthethread,thecottoniswoveninto(60).oa.prepareb.leavec.growd.starta.isdoneb.ismadec.doned.madea.placedb.packedc.setd.crowdeda.thatb.thosec.whichd.theya.Whereb.Therec.Inwhichd.Thesea.soasb.suchthatc.asthatd.sothata.Secondlyb.Afterc.Nextd.Latelya.clothesb.clothc.clothingd.dressPartIVTranslation(10%)Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutthemannersofyourforeignfriends,youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.Aboveall,inanidealhome,