外研版高中英語必修一Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain同步練習(xí)6

探索尚未知道的東西探索尚未知道的東西外研版必修 1Module3《MyFirstRideonaTrain?試題第一節(jié)語法和詞匯（共15小題；每小題1分，，茜分15分）Thisismostusefulreferencebook,whichyou'llfindvaluableinhelpingyoutostudyEnglish.A.a;/B.a;theC./;theD./;/Beingabsentfromworkwithoutreasonagainledto.A.theworkbeingfiredB.theworker'shavingfiredC.theworkertobefiredD.theworker'sfiringMotherisspendingthevacationinthemountains,whileFatherinsistsongoingtothesea.A.infavourofB.incaseofC.inhonourofD.inspiteofJohnsonneverstudiedJapaneseinschool;whatheknowsiswhathewhilehewaslivinginJapan.A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedupthelibraryofhisschool,ourshasmanymorelanguagebooks.A.ComparingtoB.ComparedwithC.ComparewithD.Comparingwith---Heme50yuanforthatradio.ShallItakeit?——Uptoyou.A.providedB.suppliedC.boughtD.offered——Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.——Shebybus.A.shouldhavegoneB.couldgoC.mightgo D.musthavegoneFromhisvoiceonthephoneIknowmyansweris.A.satisfied;satisfiedB.satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfying;satisfyingWhathesaidhadadeephisstaff.A.effecttoB.affectonC.effectonD.affecttoThecompanyhaspromisedapayrisetheLabourUnionpress.A.forresponsetoB.inresponseforC.inresponseofD.inresponsetoTheywerewatchingtheWorldCupsuddenlythelightswentout.Howdisappointing!A.untilB.whileC.whenD.beforeMyuncleworksinafactorynow,butbelieveitornot,heonafarmfor20years.A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.hadbeenworkingThere'salsoanewdirectlinetomyhometown,itmoreconvenientformetogoback.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomakeLadiesandgentles,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane.A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoffIthoughtBettywasinthegarden,infactshewasinherroom,readinganovel.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whilesuchheavylossinthehurricane,thepeasantsdidn'texpecttohaveagoodharvest.A.SufferingB.HavingsufferedC.SufferedD.Tosuffer第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）Tolstoy,thegreatRussianwriter,likedtowalkaboutinarailwaystationnearhishome.Onedaywhenhewaswalkingupanddownas36lookingatpeoplegettingonandoffthe _37,heheardalady_38afterhim,Hey,youoldfellow,goandbringbackmyhandbaginthe39roomwhichI40there.”Tolstoy41there.He42_thebagupandwalkedquicklyalongtheplatform.43thesametimetheladywaswaitingbesidethecarriage,looking44.Whenat45theoldmangavethebagbacktoher,sheopeneditto46surenothingwas47.“Good,oldman,“saidthewoman,'Youarejust48asIcanexpect,hereyouare."Shegaveacoppercointohim.Tolstoy49thecoinandputitintohispocketwithasmile.Butthewomanwasvery50whensheheardthathewasTolstoy,theauthorofthegreatnovelwarandpeace.She51toTolstoyandsaid,'oh,excuseme--oh,howsillyIwasto_52youasaporter.Pleasethrowbackthatcoin53youforgiveme.”oh,madam,why?Youvedone54wrong,"Tolstoylaughed,“Thecoinisgivenformywork,soI'll55 it.Thankyou,madam!"A.possibleB.oftenC.usualD.well37.A.trainsB.carsC.planesD.bikesA.talkingB.speakingC.tellingD.shoutingA.nextB.meetingC.waitingD.diningA.wentB.forgetC.leftD.boughtA.passedB.jumpedC.wentD.enteredA.liftedB.gaveC.pickedD.boughtA.AtB.InC.ForD.ByA.happyB.backC.wellD.worriedA.firstB.lastC.endD.beginningA.makeB.doC.takeD.getArightB.insideC.lostD.wrongA.asquickB.asquicklyC.soquickD.soquicklyA.showedB.watchedC.acceptedD.pickedA.angryB.surprisedC.happyD.worriedA.returnedB.changedC.respondedD.turnedA.seeB.treatC.haveD.lookA.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.untilA.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothingA.throwB.giveC.keepD.stay第三部分閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInKansasCity,Missouri,acomputerhelpsfirefighters.Thecomputercontainsinformation

abouteveryoneofthe350,000streetaddressesinthecity.Whenafirefighteranswersacall,thecomputergiveshiminformationabouttheburningbuilding.Thecomputercangivethelocationoftheburninganditssize,typeandcontent.Infact,thecomputersystemhasalmostunlimitedwaysofhelpingfirefighterswiththeirproblems.Forexample,itcangivemedicalinformationaboutinvalidslivingintheburningbuilding.Withthisinformationthefirefighterscantakespecialcaretofindthesesickpersonsandremovethemquicklyandsafely.Thespeedofacomputerisamazing.Within2or3secondsafteracallisreceived,thecomputerprovidesnecessaryinformationforthefirefighters.Theinformationisthensenttothembyradiofromthecomputercenterinthecityhall.s900TheKansasCitycomputersystemalsocontainsamedicalrecordofeachofthecityfirefighters.Thiskindofinformationisespeciallyusefulwhenafirefighterininjured.Withthismedicalinformationdoctorsofahospitalcantreattheinjuredfirefightermorequicklyandeasily.Thefirefightersthemselvesgreatlyappreciatethehelpfromthecomputer.Theyknowaboutpossibledangersaheadofthemandcanprepareforthem.Manytimesthecomputerinformationhelpstosavelivesandproperties,andsometimesthelivesofthefirefightersthemselves.s900WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthecomputerinformation?Thelocationandthesizeofaburningbuilding.Thetypeandthecontentofaburningbuilding.Thecauseofthefire.Theresidents'addresses.Howisinformationaboutafiresenttothefirefighters?Bythecomputerinstalledinthefireengine.Bytelephone.C.Bytelevision.D.ByradioHowmanyfirefightersarethereinKansasCity?A.9,000.B.900.C.800.D.3,500.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Thecomputerisofsomeuseinputtingoutfires.Thecomputerisofgreatuseinfindinginvalids.Thecomputerisofgreatuseinrescuinginjuredfirefighters.Thecomputerisagreathelptofirefighters.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?FirefightersinKansasCityaremorelikelytobecuredofinjuriesnowthanbefore.Firefighterscandolittletohelpthesickwithoutthecomputer.Thedangerforfirefightersissometimesgreaterthanthatforpeopleinaburningbuilding.FireshappenfrequentlyinKansasCity.BPackageholidays,coveringatwoweeks'stayinanattractivelocationareincreasinglypopular,becausetheyofferaninclusivepricewithfewextras.Onceyougettotheairport,itisuptothetouroperatortoseethatyougetsafelytoyourdestination.Excursions,localentertainment,swimming,sunbathing,skiing—younameit----it'salllaidonforyou.Thereis,infact,noreasonforyoutobothertoarrangeanythingyourselves.Youmakefriendsandhaveagoodtime,butthereisverylittlechancethatyouwillreallygettoknowthelocalpeople.Thisisevenlesslikelyonacoachtour,whenyouspendalmostyourentiretimetraveling.Ofcourse,therearecarefullyscheduledstopsforyoutovisithistoricbuildingsandmonuments,butyouwillprobablybeallowedonlyabriefstayovernightinsomefamouscity,withapoliteremindertobeupandbreakfastedearlyintimeforthecoachnextmorning.Youmayvisitthebeautiful,thehistoric,theancient,buttimeisalwaysatyourelbow.Thereisalsotheaddeddisadvantageofbeingobligedtospendyourholidaywithagroupofpeopleyouhavenevermetbefore,maynotlikeandhavenoreasonableexcuseforgettingawayfrom.Asagainstthis,itcanbearguedthatformanypeople,particularlythelonelyorelderly,thefeelingofbelongingtoagroup,althoughforashortperiodonholiday,isanaddedbonus.Theycansitsafelybackintheirseatsandwatchtheworldgoby.Whenyougoonapackageholidayyoudon ' t have toarrangeanythingyourself.youdon ' t have topayforanyextraactivities.youdon ' t have tofollowthetourschedules.youdon ' t have avelinanorganizedgroup.Peoplegoingonpackageholidaysareunabletoamusethemselves.expecttobeamusedbytouroperators.findmostoftheirinterestscateredforareabletomakefriendswithlotsoflocalpeople.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?You'reconstantlyonthemovewhenyouareonacoachtour.Acoachtourisalwaysexhausting.Youdon'tgetenoughsleeponacoachtour.Yougetnochancetovisithistoricbuildingsormonumentsinfamouscitiesonacoachtour.'Timeisalwaysatyourelbow. 'Thismeansyoucantakeyourtimevisitingaplace.youhavetospendalotoftimevisitingaplace.yourtimeisalwayslimitedwhenvisitingaplace.thereisalwaysnotimeforyoutovisitanyplace.Inspiteofitsdisadvantages,spendingaholidaywithagroupisgoodparticularlyforschoolboysandschoolgirls.thelonelyorelderlypeople.newlymarriedyoungcouples.thosewhoalwaystravelbythemselves.C“Wedon'thaverushhoursanymore,“saidCharlesM.McLean,whorunsthenation'sbusiestroad. "Wehaverushperiods,andtheykeepgettinglongerandlonger.McLeanwasdescribingChicago's235milesofexpressway.butthesamemightbesaidaboutalmostanyoftheexpresswaysthathavebecomeanimportantpartofAmericancitylife---andabouttheheavytrafficthatoftenblocksthem.InChicago,acomputerizedsystemhasbeendevelopedthatcontrolstrafficonthecity's

sevenexpressways.Nowoneman---acontroller---canfollowthemovementofChicago 'strafficbylookingatasetoflights.Thesystemuseselectronicsensorsthatarebuiltintoeachexpressway,halfamileapart.severaltimesasecond,thecomputerreceivesinformationfromeachsensorandtranslatesitintogreen,yellow,orredlightsonamapinthecontrolroom.Agreenlightmeanstrafficismovingforty-fivemilesanhour,yellowmeansthirtytoforty-fivemilesanhour,andredmeansheavytraffic---carsstandingstillormovinglessthanthirtymilesanhour.“SeehatredlightnearAustinAvenue（大街）？"thecontrolleraskedavisitor. Thatasrepairtruckfixingtheroad,andthetraffichastogoaroundit.AttheRooseveltRoadentrancetotheexpressway,thelightkeptchangingfromgreentoredandbacktogreenagain. "Alotoftrucksgetontheexpresswaythere, "thecontrollerexplaine“Theycan'tspeedupasfastascars. ”Thesensorsshowimmediatelywhereanaccidentorastoppedcarisblockingtraffic,andatruckissentbyradiotocleartheroad.Thesystemhasloweredthenumberofaccidentsby18percent.Therearenow1.4deathsonChicago 'sexpresswaysforeachonehundredmillionmilestraveled,whileinotherpartsofthecountrythereare2.6.TrafficexpertssaythattheChicagosystemisthe “comingthing."systemslikeChicago'sarealreadyinuseonsomeexpresswaysinLosAngelesandHouston. "Chicagohastakenthelead,saysNewYorkcity'strafficdirector;andheadds, “Wearefarbehind....”B.RushPeriodsGettingLongerD.SensorsonExpressways'straffic?B.RushPeriodsGettingLongerD.SensorsonExpressways'straffic?A.ComputerizedTrafficControlsystemC.TheNation'sBusiestRoadHowdoesthecontrollerfollowChicagoA.Bylearninghowtouseacomputer.Bywaitingfortheredlighttoturntogreen.Bywatchingthesensorsbuiltintotheexpressways.Bylookingatasetoflightsonthemapinthecontrolroom.Whatcolorshowsthatthetrafficmovesthefastest?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Green.D.It'suncertain.Theunderlinedword "it"inthepassagereferstoatruckwhichneedsrepairingatruckrepairedontheroadAustinAvenue D.aredlightThesysteminChicago.A.isreallyeffectiveB.isactuallyofverylittleuseC.willbesenttoLosAngelesD.islookeddownuponbyNewYork 'strafficdirectorDWhenyousendaletterorapostcard,youhavetoputstampsontheenvelopeoronthecard.Whendidpeoplefirstbegintousestamps?Whowasthefirsttothinkofthisidea?Intheearlynineteenthcentury,peopledidnotusestamps.Theyhadtopaypostagewhentheyreceivedletters.Theywereunhappyaboutthis,especiallywhentheypaidforaletterwhichtheydidnotwishtoreceiveatall.Thepostagewashighatthattime,becausethepostofficeshadtosendmanypeopletocollectthepostage.RowlandHill,aschoolmasterinEngland,wasthefirsttoputforwardaproposaltousestampsinthe5osofthenineteenthcentury.Hethoughtitwouldbemucheasierforpeopletousestampstocoverpostage.Theycouldgotothenearbypostofficetobuystampsandputthemonenvelopesbeforetheysenttheletters.Thepostofficecouldsimplyputsealsonthestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestampsagain.Inthisway,thepostofficedidnotneedtosendpostmentocollectpostage.Itonlyneededtosendfewerpostmentodeliverletters.Thatwasagoodideaandthegovernmentfinallyacceptedit.Itwasnotuntilthatpeoplebegantousestamps.A.theearly19thcenturyB.themiddle19thcenturyC.thelate19thcenturyD.thebeginningofthe19thcenturyBeforestampswereused,postage.waspaidbytheletter-posterswaspaidbytheletter-receiverswascollectedbypostmenBothBandC73.RowlandHillwas.A.thedesignerofthefirststampB.apostmaninEnglandthesuggestion-givenofusingstampsapostmasterofasmallpostofficeAfterstampswereused,postofficesneedn 't.sendpostmentocollectthepostagesendpostmentocollectletterssendpostmentodeliverlettersputsealsontheusedstampsWhichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?Whendidpeoplefirstbegintousestamps?Whowasthefirsttothinkofusingstamps?Whywerepostmensenttocollectpostage?Howdidstampscomeintouse?第II卷（共15分）第四部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分 10分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共10分）Walkingisapopularformofexercise.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefits.Regular,briskwalkshelpaperson'sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdisease.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweightcontrol,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalowerdropout"rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.AlmosteveryonecanwalkTherearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,farther,andmoreoften.PeoplecanwalkalmostanywhereTherearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fields,andmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.Apersondoesn'tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisnoseason'forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.Walkingdoesn'tcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoversvaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.What'sthebestofthepassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Comparedto