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江蘇省沭陽(yáng)縣錢(qián)集初級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第二次形成性測(cè)試試題單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)()1.—Howabout_____(dá)___charityshow?—Ishouldsayitwas__(dá)____(dá)__great(yī)success.A.the;a B.the;/?C.a;a? D.a;/()2.It’skind_______youtohelporganizeourHelpingHandMee(cuò)tingbecauseit’sstilldifficult______(dá)_thechildreninpoorareastogotoschool.A.for;of B.for;for C.of;of D.of;for()3.—Thetheatreisfarawayandthereisnobus.—Doyoumeanitis______totakeataxi?A.interestingB.dangerousC.difficultD.necessary()4.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathome____(dá)_____(dá)___.A.a(chǎn)swellas? B.aswell ? C.also???D.either()5.—_______(dá)__canwehelpthosepoorchildren?—Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoneyanddonat(yī)eittothem.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When()6.—LiJianrou,ashort-trackspeedingskaterfromChina,wasadarkhorse.Fewpeople_________h(yuǎn)ertowinagoldbeforetheevent.—Everythingcomestothosewhowait,right?A.hopedB.supportedC.expectedD.thought()7.Thisskirtis______(dá)__(dá)long___(dá)___(dá)__wear.Iwanttochangeashorterone.A.so;to?B.too;to C.so;that?D.such;that()8.Theyoungmanis______(dá)___(dá)__toreachtheapplesonthetree.A.tallenoughB.enoughtallC.shortenoughD.enoughshort()9.—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfat(yī)thetable?—Well,Idohavesomeadvice.________,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.inallB.ofallC.AtallD.Aboveall()10.Ihavespent_____(dá)_onthisjob.IthinkIcanfinishit______(dá)thisafternoon.A.sometime;sometimeB.sometimes;sometimeC.sometime;sometimeD.sometimes;sometime()11.TheOlympics___(dá)______everyfouryears.ManypeoplewatchthegamesonTV.A.istakenplaceB.tookplaceC.takesplaceD.hastakenplace()12.—Yes.Iagree(cuò).Ifmyneighborsarebusy,Icanlookaftertheirchildrenforthem.—____(dá)____(dá)______(dá)_likethat(yī). A.It’susefulforthemtodothingsB.It’swiseofthemtodothings?C.It’swrongofyoutodothingsD.It’shelpfulofyoutodothings()13.—Whereisyourmother?—She____(dá)___Shanghai.Shewon’tcomeback__(dá)_____nextwee(cuò)k.A.hasgoneto;until B.hasbeento;untilC.hasbeenin;till D.hasgoneto;after()14.Whichsayingmeans“Youhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful”below?A.Everydoghasitsday. ?B.manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.??D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.()15.一It’sreallyniceofyoutooffermesomuchhelp.一__(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)______.A.Nevermind.B.It’smypleasure.C.Thanksalot.D.Doyoureallymeanit?二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerVictor.They16eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning17night,gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.Onelateautumnevening,aftertheirworkinthe18wasdone,Simonsaidtohiswife,“Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybills(賬單)topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷倉(cāng)).”“Oh,that(yī)’sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon’ttellhim,”saidSimon,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill19takeit.”So,latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor’sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound20strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor’shouselastnight,21Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.22didthathappen?”Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother’sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe23numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.Thatnighthe24again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder;andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother’shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight,hecouldseeanother25comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis26,too.“YoungerBrother!”Simoncried,“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iwas27you,OlderBrother,”saidVictor,“Yourfamilyis28thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly29that(yī)theyhadbee(cuò)ntakingricetoeachother.They30what(yī)hadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.()16.A.disliked B.hat(yī)ed ?C.loved D.enjoyed()17.A.until ? B.at?C.through D.with()18.A.shops B.fields C.hospitals?D.factories()19.A.never? ?B.sometimes ?C.usually D.ever()20.A.everything?B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing?D.something()21.A.so???B.a(chǎn)nd??? C.but??D.or()22.A.How B.What?C.Why D.Where()23.A.small ?B.different??C.big??D.same()24.A.planned??B.failed? ?C.hoped? D.tried()25.A.brother ?B.person C.sister D.wife()26.A.back ?B.shoulder? C.head? D.hand()27.A.proudof ?B.politeto ?C.angrywith?D.worriedabout()28.A.smaller??B.richer??C.larger? D.happier()29.A.rememberedB.realized C.believed D.hoped()30.A.laughedabout B.dreamedabout? C.pointedat(yī)D.shoutedat(yī)三、閱讀理解(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)AInCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(請(qǐng)客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsforameal,apartyorjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toansweraninvitation,eithersaythankyouandacceptorsayyouaresorryandgiveanexcuse.“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.I’veticketsforamovie.”Sometimes,however,peopleinthewestuseexpressions(語(yǔ)句)thatsoundlikeinvitationbutwhicharenotrealinvitation.Forexample,“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”or“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?”Theyarereallypolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmention(提到)acertaintimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toanswerexpressionslikethis,peoplejustsay,“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK!Thanks.”Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?()31.WhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsathome?A.Becausetheyhavemodernandbeautifulhouses.B.Becausetheycanspendlessmoney.C.Becausetheyenjoyentertainingathome.?D.Becausetheycansavetime.()32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarealinvitation?A.Pleasegototheconcertwithmesomeday.B.Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithusthisevening?C.I’vetwoticketshere.Canyougotothecinemawithme?D.Ifyouarefreenow,let’sgotoWang’sforadrink.()33.Ifpeoplesay,“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”,youjustsay“___(dá)___(dá)____”A.I’mgladtohearthat. ??B.Howaboutthisevening?C.Oh,sorry.I’mverybusy. ?? D.That’sgreat.Thanks.()34.Peopleuse“anunrealinvitation”inordertoshow__(dá)______(dá)__.A.they’retryingtobefriendly ?B.they’retryingtomakefriendswithothersC.theyhavealreadygotreadyforaparty D.theirspiritofgenerosity()35.Thepassageismainlyabout______(dá)____.A.entertainmentathome ???B.realinvitationsornotC.expressionsofstartingaconversation?D.waysofendingaconversat(yī)ionBThinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwilljumpback.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspiritaremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavethebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparing(比較)yourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Welearnhowtobebravebytakingchances.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(緊緊地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebee(cuò)n,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisat(yī)reasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift;that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butat(yī)rip,stepbystep.()36.Thepassagetellsusnotto_______(dá)__(dá)becauseeveryoneisspecial.A.beafraidofdifficultiesB.beafraidtolearnC.runthroughlifesofastD.compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth()37.Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”means___(dá)__(dá)__.A.NothingispossibleB.Ifwedon’tgiveup,thereisalwayshopeC.YoushouldlearntogiveupD.Although(雖然)youtry,nothingwillchange()38.Whycan’tweusetimecarelessly?A.BecausetimeistooexpensiveB.Becausetimeneverreturns.C.BecausewearetoopoorD.Becausetimeswillgetback.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”probablymean?A.秘訣B.輝煌C.謎團(tuán)D.回憶()40.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?A.Treatyourlifeinarightway. B.Glassballsareeasytobebroken.C.Thingsyoucan’tdo.?D.Nothingisimpossible.四、詞匯(共20小題,每小題0.5分,滿分10分)A、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)、首字母或英文解釋提醒寫(xiě)出單詞,使句子意思完整。41.Don’t__(dá)______(dá)__(dá)__(觸摸)anythingonshowinthemuseum.42.Thenurselookedaftersomany

(病人)butshefeltveryhappy.43.Mr.Whitegaveallhismoneyto

(醫(yī)學(xué)的)research.44.The_____(dá)_________(dá)(目的)oftheactivityistoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.45.Hewasbbeforetheeyeoperation.Nowhecanseethingsclearly.46.?Asweallknow,smokingisbadforus,eforchildren.47.Ifyoudon’ttakecareofyourpetcatinpways,itwillgetilleasily.48.Youshouldcheckyourpaperbeforehandingitinto____(dá)________(trynottodosomething)makingmistakes.49.Thepriceofhousesissohighthatmostyoungpeoplecan’t_______(dá)___(dá)_(havee(cuò)noughmoneytopayforsomething)tobuyalargeone.50.Ineedtoworkreallyhardto___(dá)______(dá)____(dá)__/?'t?i:v/mydream.B、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.WeChineseoftengreeteachotherby___(dá)__(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)__(dá)(shake)hands.52.Afterhoursof___(dá)______(dá)______(dá)___(discuss),theyletthroughthereportintheend.53.Sheistoonervous____(dá)__(dá)___(dá)______(dá)___(dá)_(express)herselfclearlyinfrontofthewholeclass.54.—Who_______(dá)___(dá)__(dá)___(organize)yesterday’sfashionshow?Itwasgreat.—Tomdid.55.__(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)___(notleave)homewithoutsayinganythingtoyourparents.56.Whensomeoneknockedonthedoor,Mum____(dá)____(dá)____(dá)______(dá)__(explain)themathsproblemtome.57.Ourgovernmentprovidethechildreninmountainareaswithmanychances__(dá)___(dá)__(dá)_________(dá)(receive)educat(yī)ion.58.Mrs.King’sdaughterwillgoabroadfor__(dá)__(dá)____(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)(far)study.59.First,pleasereadthe______________(dá)___(dá)(introduce)ofthebook.Thentellmeyouropinionaboutit.60.Doyouhaveanytrouble_______(dá)_______(win)thegame?Ifso,I’dliketogiveyouahand.五、完畢句子(共5小題,每空0.5分,滿分5分)61.我的成功不是偶爾,而是我努力的結(jié)果。Mysuccessdoesn’tcome__(dá)_________(dá)____(dá)___(dá)________.Itistheresultofmyhardwork.62.你應(yīng)當(dāng)把花放在屋子里,這樣它們就不會(huì)受冷了。Youshouldputtheflowersinsideto__________(dá)__them_________(dá)___coldness.63.他們的房子和我們的十分相似,但我們的要大些。Theirhouseisvery_____(dá)

ours,butoursisbigger.64.繼續(xù)開(kāi)展我們的工作還需要更多的錢(qián)。Moremoneyisneededto

withourwork.65.打斷別人發(fā)言是沒(méi)有禮貌的。Itisimpoliteto_____(dá)___(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)____(dá)______onotherswhentheyarespeaking.六、任務(wù)型閱讀每空一詞。(每空0.5分,滿分5分)Nowstudents’Englishhandwriting(書(shū)法)getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!Usingpaperwithlines(線條)cankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohardwhilewriting,andthenitmakesyourhandwritingniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrol(控制)yourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.Howto66Englishhandwriting?UsepaperwithlinesItcan67youwritingstraight.Ithelpsyouwrite68therightsize.

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