Unit 4知識(shí)清單及練習(xí)-人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

--八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit4知識(shí)清單及練習(xí)一、短語(yǔ)及搭配：Whydon’tyou/wedo?Whynotdo?Whataboutdoing?Howaboutdoing?allowsb.todo允許某人做某事allowdoing允許做某事hangoutwithsb.與某人閑逛getintoafightwithsb.與某人打架haveafightwithsb.sothat+句子為了…，以便于…takesb.to…帶某人去…begoodat+n./doing擅長(zhǎng)onthephone在通話What’swrong(with…)?哪兒不舒服？findsb.doing發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事lookthrough瀏覽，快速查看givesth.backtosb.歸還給某人=returnsth.tosb.abigdeal重要的事workout成功地發(fā)展，解決getonwith/getalongwith和睦相處，關(guān)系良好relationsbetweenAandB…之間的關(guān)系arguewithsb.與某人爭(zhēng)論refusetodo拒絕做某事insteadof…代替feellonely感到孤獨(dú)offertodo主動(dòng)提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.給予某人某物sothat+句子為了，以便于…communicatewithsb.與某人交流explainsth.tosb.向某人解釋…mindsb.doing介意某人做某事allthetime一直makesth.clear澄清studyforatest為考試而學(xué)習(xí)spendtimeonsth.在某事上花時(shí)間beafraidof+n./doing害怕做某事not…anymore不再=nomorecompetewithsb.forsth.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)某物，角逐cutout刪除，刪去cutup切碎cutdown砍倒，減少cutoff切下allkindsof…各種各樣的compare…with…與…比較pushsb.sohard逼迫某人太緊causealotofstress造成很大壓力inone’sopinion依…看二、單元練習(xí)1.Neverputoff________tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.A.until B.before C.when D.as2.Theirparentsdon’tallowthem________intheriverbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swam3.—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.A.angry B.crazy C.nervous D.bored4.Heisunderalotof________thesedaysbecausehelosthisjob.A.pressure B.independence C.experience D.service5.—Jack________tohelpattheundergroundstationonSaturdays.—Cool!Let’sjoinhimnextSaturday.A.offers B.refuses C.forgets D.needs6.Thespeakershowedsome________examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.A.awful B.fair C.proper D.thick7.Ifyou________hisworkwithhers,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.A.fill B.compare C.provide D.mix8.Idon’tunderstandthemeaningofthesentence.Couldyouplease________itagain?A.explain B.decide C.continue D.control9.—Don’tyourparentsmindyou________solate?—Ofcourse.Ihavetogohomenow.A.stayout B.stayingout C.tryout D.tryingout10.Theteachercameintotheclassroomandfoundallofus________thenotesontheblackboard.A.copying B.tocopy C.making D.tomake11.Weeachhaveadifferent________ontheplanforourtrip.A.promise B.opinion C.decision D.discussion12.Don’tworry.Thingswill________quitewell.A.workout B.helpout C.hangout D.runOut13.Canyouhelpme________thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes?A.lookafter B.looklike C.lookthrough D.lookfor14.—Mr.Brownmakeshismeaningso________thateverystudentcanunderstandit.—That’swhyheisverypopularwiththestudents.A.clear B.similar C.wrong D.difficult15.—Jim,youshouldn’targuewithyourfriend.Youarereallybestfriends.—________Thanksforyouradvice.A.Really? B.You’reright. C.Why? D.Soundsgreat.16.I’mgoingtotakehimtosomefamoushutongs________hecanlearnmoreaboutChina.A.because B.when C.sothat D.eventhough17.—Didyoucallheruplastnight?—No,Ididn’t.Iwroteheraletter________.A.instead B.yet C.either D.however18.—I________mybestfriendyesterdaymorning.—Whynotcallherupandsaysorrytoher?A.dependedon B.lookedfor C.hungoutwith D.arguedwith19.Themathproblemisverydifficult.Ican’t________.Couldyougivemeahand?A.workitout B.workoutit C.cutitout D.cutoutit20.—OurteamlostthebasketballgameandIfeelverysad.—________.Ibelieveyoucandobetternexttime.A.It’sright B.It’sexciting C.It’snotabigdeal D.It’snotagoodidea21.Hisfatherthinkshomeworkisawaste________children’stime.A.for B.to C.of D.in22.Wouldyoumindher________here?A.tosing B.singing C.sing D.sings23.Themotherwantsto________someofherkid’sactivities.A.cutup B.cutin C.cutoff D.cutout24.Youcouldsavesomemoney________youcanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.inorderto B.because C.becauseof D.sothat25.Pleaseteachme________WeChat.Iwanttosendafewpicturestomyfriend.A.whattouse B.whatcanIuse C.howtouse D.howcanI26.________heisverypoor,________hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although;but B.Although;/ C.Because;so D.Because;/27.—Theteachersarehavingameetingtodiscussthematter.—Goodnews.Ihopethingscan________soon.A.lookout B.tryout C.workout D.goout28.Idon’tthinkyoushouldargue________yoursister.A.at B.for C.to D.with29.—Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.________?—Whynotwritehimalettertosaysorry?A.WhatshouldIdo B.IsthatOKwithme C.What’swrong D.How’sitgoing30.Heshould________theteacherwhyhewaslate.A.explain B.explainto C.explained D.explainedto31.Thesedayschildrenhave________pressurefromschool.A.muchtoo B.toomany C.toomuch D.manytoo32.—HowcanIimprovemyreadingandwriting________?—Justreadmoreandwritemore.A.skills B.plans C.news D.advice33.—Susan,whataboutgoingtothemoviestonight?—Sorry.Mymotherwon’t________metostayoutlate.A.let B.hope C.make D.allow34.Canyou________mewithsomeinformationaboutthetravel?A.provide B.offer C.give D.pass35.Inourclass,ourteacheroftenmakesus________eachother________aproblem.A.toarguewith;about B.arguewith;aboutC.toarguewith;for D.arguefor;with36.________myopinion,kidsshouldhavetimetothinkfor________.A.To;them B.To;themselves C.In;them D.In;themselves37.Forthecomingconcert,Jane________ussomeusefuladvice.A.provided B.offered C.dropped D.made38.________youdo,Iwillsupportyou.A.However. B.Whenever C.Wherever D.Whatever39.Mybrotheralwaysrefuses________me________myfavoriteTVshow.A.tolet;towatch B.let;watchC.tolet;watch D.let;towatch40.—I’mverysadbecausemyparentswon’tletmehaveapet.—________sitdownandcommunicatewithyourparents?A.Whatabout B.Whydon’t C.Whynot D.Wouldyoulike41.Myparentsdontallowme________outatnight.A.go B.togo C.hang D.hung42.Beforeanexam,Ialways________mynotebook.A.lookup B.lookalter C.lookfor D.lookthrough43.WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound________inbed.A.himlying B.helying C.helies D.himwaslying44.Hewenttothesmall