新概念英語第二冊 Lesson 7課件

ZoeToolateLesson7NewWords1detective[di'tektiv]n.airport

['e?p?:t]n.expect[ik'spekt]v.valuable['v?lju?b?l]adj.parcel['pɑ:s?l]n.diamond['dai?m?nd]n.steal[sti:l].偵探機(jī)場期待，等待貴重的包裹鉆石偷Newwords&Expressionsmain[mein]adjn.airfield['e?fi:ld]v.guard[ɡɑ:d]n.precious['pre??s]adj.stone[st?un]n.sand[s?nd]n.主要的飛機(jī)起落的場地警戒，守衛(wèi)珍貴的石子沙子1.detectiven.偵探①detectivestory偵探小說②aprivatedetective私家偵探detectv.偵查、探測eg.Itisdifficulttodetectthecauseofhisdeath.

很難發(fā)現(xiàn)他死亡的原因。detectorn.探測器；發(fā)現(xiàn)者2.airportn.機(jī)場3.airfieldn.飛機(jī)起落的場地port港口attheairport在機(jī)場field田野ontheairfield在停機(jī)坪上[?k?spekt]4.expect1）vt.等待，期待，盼望（心理上的等待）expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事Herparentsexpecthertobeadoctorinthefuture.她的父母期待她將來成為一名醫(yī)生。2）預(yù)計，預(yù)料AsIexpected,

TomhasfailedinEnglish.正如我所預(yù)料的那樣，湯姆英語考試沒及格。3）猜想，料想，認(rèn)為Who'seatenallthecake?誰吃了所有的蛋糕？---Iexpectitwasthedog.我猜是那條狗。expectationn.期待，盼望，指望-less表否定valueless沒有價值,不足道的priceless無價的5.valuableadj.貴重的（客觀）valuen.&v.價值Thediamondisvaluable.Thediamondhasgreatvalue.6.preciousadj.珍貴的（主觀）（帶有一定的感情色彩）You'rewastingprecioustime!你在浪費(fèi)珍貴的時間7.steal（stole，stolen）①v.偷竊區(qū)分robv.偷竊stealsth.fromsb.從某人那里偷某物robsb.ofsth.偷某人某物賓語是物賓語是人或地點(diǎn)②vt.巧妙地占用，偷偷地弄到手他已贏得瑪麗的芳心。HehasstolenawayMary’sheart.robsp.盜竊某地8.guardn.警戒，守衛(wèi)lifeguard救生員bodyguard保鏢keepguard守望，警戒他們對小偷們嚴(yán)加看管。Theykeptacloseguardoverthethieves.TextReading2Theplanewaslateanddetectives[di'tektiv]werewaitingattheairportallmorning.Theywereexpecting[ik'spekt]avaluable['v?lju?bl]parcel['pɑ:sl]ofdiamonds['dai?m?nd]fromSouth[sa?θ]Africa['?fr?k?].Afewhoursearlier,someonetoldthepolicethatthieves[θi?vz]wouldtrytosteal[sti:l]thediamonds.Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustoms['k?st?mz]House.Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguard[ɡɑ:d]atthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.Totheirsurprise,theprecious['pre??s]parcelwasfullofstones[st?un]andsand![s?nd]ListenandReadTheplanewaslateanddetectiveswerewaitingattheairportallmorning.飛機(jī)延誤，空等候。TheywereexpectingavaluableparcelofdiamondsfromSouthAfrica.等候?qū)毷侵挢?。Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.（在警署）預(yù)告此貨，需保護(hù)。

in+大地方at+小地方=allthemorning整個早上expecting=waitingfor一段時間+earlier，表示多長時間之前thief小偷；thieves復(fù)數(shù)形式steal偷；wasstolen被動形式aparcelof一包ListenandRead（在機(jī)場）（飛機(jī)到達(dá)后）Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.候機(jī)樓，停機(jī)坪，皆守候。TwomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditintotheCustomsHouse.保鏢一路，至海關(guān)。some...,others...“一些...，另一些...”takeoff常用的三個意思：1）拿出來2）脫掉Hetookoffhisclothesandgotintothebath.3）起飛Theplanetookoffat8:30a.m.ListenandReadListenandRead（在海關(guān)）Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.看門，開包，無遺漏。Totheirsurprise,thepreciousparcelwasfullofstonesandsand!暮然回首，鉆石已成大興貨。守衛(wèi)、守護(hù)toone'ssurprise讓某人驚訝的是=befilledwith,表示充滿123Let'stakea10-minutebreak!1._____weredetectiveswaiting?Attheairport.A.WhyB.whenC.WhereD.What2.Thethieveswantedto_____thediamonds.A.robB.stealC.robbedD.stole3.Theparcelwas_____stonesandsand.A.fullwithB.fullofC.fullbyD.fullin4.Some

boys

are

reading;

___

are

listening

to

the

radio.

A.

others

B.

another

C.

the

other

D.

other5.____mysurprise,hedidn'tpasstheexam.A.OnB.OfC.InD.To6.Iamexpectingyou_______(help)me.7.Hetried______(climb)thetree,buthecouldnot.tohelptoclimbExerciseGrammar31.定義：過去進(jìn)行時是表示過去某時正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動作。2.構(gòu)成：肯定式：“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”Eg.ThistimeyesterdayJackwaswatchingTV.

昨天這個時候Jack正在看電視。否定式：“主語+was/werenot+現(xiàn)在分詞”疑問式：“Was/were+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞”Eg.Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon?過去進(jìn)行時3.常用的時間狀語thewholemorning,allday,fromninetoten,atthistime,atthattime,

atnineo'clock+過去的時間WewerewatchingTVatthistimelastnight.昨天晚上這個時候我們在看電視。Whatwasshedoingatnineo'clockyesterday？昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么？

4.一般過去時與過去進(jìn)行時用法的區(qū)別

一般過去時表示在過去某個時間發(fā)生過的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去進(jìn)行時則表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。

Davidwrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.

大衛(wèi)昨晚給他的朋友寫了封信。(信寫完了。)

Davidwaswritingalettertohisfriendlastnight.

大衛(wèi)昨晚一直在給他的朋友寫信。(信不一定寫完。)

5.過去進(jìn)行時中的when和while

1）由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時。When當(dāng)...的時候WhenIcamehome,mymotherwascooking.當(dāng)我回家的時候，我媽媽正在做飯。2）由while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用一般過去時，從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。While強(qiáng)調(diào)在.....期間Whilemymotherwascooking,Icamehome.我媽媽在做飯的期間，我回家了。2）如果從句和主句的動作同時發(fā)生，兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時的時候，多用while引導(dǎo)。

While然；然而Theywerecleaningtheclassroomwhileyouwereplayinggames.你們正在玩游戲的時候，他們正在打掃教室。1.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel2.Tom__intothehousewhennoone___.A.slipped,waslookingB.hadslipped,lookedC.slipped,hadlookedD.wasslipping,looked2.