牛津英語七年級(jí)Unit3的語法和閱讀的的

GrammarUNIT3.

Turnrightand

you’llseeahotel.

這里使用了“祈使句+and+含有將來時(shí)”的句子這一句型,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語從句。如：Listencarefullyandyou’llunderstandit.

=Ifyoulistencarefully,you’llunderstandit.Useyourhead,andyou’llhaveanidea.

=Ifyouuseyourhead,you’llhaveanidea.howtoreadamap

readamap看報(bào)readtrafficsigns看懂交通標(biāo)志readadream

解夢(mèng)readone’shand看手相readone’sthoughts了解某人的心思

如何看地圖Errorcorrection:Canyoufindthecorrectlywaytothehospital?Theyareacrossingtheroad.Whenwillyougettohome?

Hewillgoestoschoolbybus.ShalltheytraveltoHainan?Pleasetellhimdon’ttodothatagain.Idon’tknowhowtoseeamap.We’lltakethebusforthepark.correctcrossinggowillnotreadto1.Walks_____onandyou’llfindthehospitalonyourleft.2.Turnrightatthezebrac_______.3.C______theroadandyou’llseethemuseum.4.TherearemanyforeignersinJinglingH_______5.Readthepassageandfindthec______answer.6.I’llmeetyouatthee______ofthecinema.7.Anoldwomanisstandingatthec_______ofthestreet.8.Az____hassomestripesonitsbody.traightrossingrossotelorrectntranceornerebra1.Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.（改為否定句）2.Crosstheroad.Youseethemuseum.（連接為并列句）3.Ithinkwe’llhavetogoupagain.（改為否定句）4.Hecanreadamap.（改為一般疑問句）5.Hewantstolearntheroadsigns.（改為一般疑問句）Don’tturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Crosstheroadandyou’llseethemuseum.Idon’tthinkwe’llhavetogoupagain.Canhereadamap?Does’thewanttolearntheroadsigns?Grammar1Prepositionsofmovement移動(dòng)方向介詞across

意為從一邊到另一邊“橫過”、“穿過”，相當(dāng)于fromonesidetotheother.如：

Becarefulwhenyouwalkacrossthestreet.

過馬路時(shí)你應(yīng)小心。

HowmanybridgesarethereacrosstheChangingRiver?

長(zhǎng)江上有幾座橋？alongalong意為“沿著，循著”如：Wewalkalongtheroad.我們沿著路走。

Thatcardrovealongtheriver.

那輛車沿著那條河向前行駛。

over“越過,、從…上邊過去”Theboyclimbedoverthewall.那孩子爬過了墻。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座橋。up

可以作介詞和副詞，意為“往上”，“向…上”.Heclimbedupamountain.

他爬上了山。

Hewalkedupthestairs.

他從樓梯往上走

.down

做副詞，表示從高處往下?！跋颉隆被颉把刂隆?。如：

Thesunwentdown.

太陽落山了。

Theshipsailsdowntheriver.

那艘船順流而下。round

介詞，意思是“環(huán)繞”、“圍繞”。如：

Theearthmovesroundthesun.

地球圍繞太陽運(yùn)行。

He’stravelingroundtheworld.

他正在進(jìn)行環(huán)球旅行。from介詞，意思是“從……”、“距”、“離”、“來自…”表示時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)的起始和來源。

Igotaletterfrommybrother.

我收到了我弟弟的來信。

IcametoNanjingfromHangzhou.

我從杭州來到南京。

to“向、往、到”Iwalktoschooleveryday.我每天步行到校

.ShewillflytoBeijinginanhour.她將在一小時(shí)后飛往北京。through

表示“通過”、“穿過(空間）”。

Thehunterwalkedthroughtheforest.

獵人穿過的森林。

Themoonshinegotthroughthewindow.

月光透過窗戶。Thelittlehorseiswalkingacrosstheriver.Peoplearewalking________thebus.toThetrainisgoingthroughthetunnel.Thecowsarewalking______theriver.alongTheworkerisclimbinguptheladder.Theboyisridingdownthestairs.Thewomanisjumpingoverthestick.

Thetrainisgoing______thetunnel.Thecatisclimbing_______thetree.

Tomlikesjumping_______thechair.Thestudentsarerunning________theplaygroundintheP.E.class.

Mikewalks______schooleveryday.Ifthetrafficlightisred.Youcan’twalk________theroad.

Mycousinoftentakeshispetawalk_______thestreet.

Pleaseput_______thevase,oryoumaybreakit.

Aplaneisflying_______thebuilding.Therobberpushedhim______avan.①

Amanisgoing_______theshop.AoverBonCintoDbetween②

Don’tlook______ofthewindow.

AinBintoCoutDof①

Tomisill.Hemuststay_______bed.

AonBinCatDunder②

Theshelfis_______theleftofthepark.

AinBnearCbesideDonP44－45：CanyoutellmethewaytoSunshineTownRailwayStation?你可以告訴我到陽光火車站的路嗎？表示問路有幾種同義表達(dá)：

WhichisthewaytoSunshineTownRailwayStation?

HowcanIgettoSunshi