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2022-2023學年四川省宜賓市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
2.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
3.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what
4.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
5.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
6.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
7.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
8.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget
B.didn’tread,Notforget
C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget
D.doesn’tread,Doforget
9.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to
10.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
11.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
12.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously
13.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
14.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
15.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./
16.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese
17.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
18.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t
19.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
20.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
21._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
22.Iwas()atthattime,soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept
23.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
24.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
25.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
26.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
27.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
28.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
29.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
30.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above
31.I’mgoodatEnglish,soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better
32.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For
33.Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange
B.nothingstrange
C.strangeanything
D.anythingstrange
34.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
35.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
36.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
37.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
38.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
39.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
40.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
41.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
42.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
43.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
44.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
45.Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes
46.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./
47.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
48.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No,butmysisteris
B.Yes,butmysisteris
C.No,hedoesn’tD.Yes,hedoes
49.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup
50.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
二、填空題(5題)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
52.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)56.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
57.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
58.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
59.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
60.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
四、補充對話(10題)61.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
62.(5)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
63.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
64.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
65.(4)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
66.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
67.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
68.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
69.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
70.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建議)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.
C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.
D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.
72.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
73.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent
B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage
C.studyEnglishhard
D.bethebeststudents
74.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead
75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
76.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
77.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
78.Inthepark,Billsawagirl().A.withoutfeet
B.withouthands
C.walkingslowly
D.lookingdownathisshoes
79.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes
B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection
C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs
D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother
80.Whichofthefollowingis
TRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
六、翻譯(5題)81.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
82.Howbrightourfutureis!
83.Buyone,getonefree.
84.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
85.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
參考答案
1.D剛剛是紅燈,威廉,你應該停車,---對不起,我沒有看見。表示過去完成時,應該停止,shouldhavedone,所以選D.
2.C句意:這些臟衣服一個小時內必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為:主+情態(tài)動詞+be+v-ed.故選C。
3.D10分鐘之后,老師為同學們解答了這個問題。
4.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當notonly位于句首時,句子應用部分倒裝。因句子的時態(tài)是一般現在時,故選C。
5.C科學家認為,在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前,可能要花費五六年的時間。
6.A句意:他在—個寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。
7.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.Cinthesun在陽關下;bebadfor...對...有害。
12.B經理在電話里聽起來很友好。他主動提出帶我們參觀公司。sound意為“聽起來……”是系動詞,后面應該加形容詞;對-ly結尾的單詞詞性的辨別,選項中只有friendly這個看似像副詞的單詞是形容詞。故選B。
13.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?——oh,他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。
14.C很多人等待著開幕式儀式的開始。waitforsth.意為“等待……”。故選C。
15.D你會打籃球嗎?球類運動前不用定冠詞the,故選D。
16.CMary是一個美國女孩。因為用的是不定冠詞an因此后面的詞讀音應該是以元音開頭的。故選C。
17.A文章開頭提出現在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時間,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念,由此展開行文,所以文章中心內容是關于wildtime,故A選項內容更能體現文章中心,答案選A。
18.B句意:一我可以把自行車放在這兒嗎?一不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,用can.故選B。
19.C
20.C
21.A
22.A
23.B誰喜歡去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每個孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在內的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在內的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外還有許多人。
24.C我還沒有那本參考書,但是我下個月有這門課的考試。——不要擔心,你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據句意,現在還沒有,將在周三拿到書,表示應該用將來時;could一般過去時,能夠;must一定;shall將來時,將會;may一般現在時,可能,能夠。排除A和D,shall表示將來時,將會,更加委婉。選C。
25.B擁有汽車的人數在增加。
26.B
27.B多虧老師的幫助,我才能解決這個問題。thanksfor為...而感謝;thanksto多虧,由于。
28.A每個人必須照看好他自己的東西。
29.C句意:在放學后他們經常參加學?;顒?。join意為“參加……團體、組織成為其中一員”,takepartin意為“參加……活動”。故選C。
30.C
31.A我擅長英語,所以英語是我(成績)最好的科目。
32.C你必須經常閱讀英語,否則你可能學不好它。otherwise否則。
33.DTom問,“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎?”anything用在否定和疑問句中;不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。
34.A我想買最新的足球雜志——只有一份了,你要嗎?
35.D他總是第一個去學校的。
36.A
37.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物,盡管那里的東西很貴。
38.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。
39.C農民們晚上用狗來看管他們的牛。takecare當心,留心;lookup查找,查閱,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,轉向。
40.C句意:—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不,你不必?;卮餸ust開頭的疑問句,用needn’t。故選C。
41.D句意:這種夾克衫到處都能見到。canbedone.意為“能夠被……”,故選D。
42.D
43.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應該”;D項意為“需要”。根據句意故選B。
44.C我剛到,我有一些事情要處理。
45.A如果你感覺到生病的話就不必來。need的兩種用法。及物動詞,完全v使用。例如:Heneedssomewater.第二種,情態(tài)動詞,完全情態(tài)動詞使用,Heneedhavesomewater.故選A。
46.A
47.Aprefer…ratherthan結構中,ratherthan前后可以是不定式,也可是動名詞.
48.A
49.A
50.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。
51.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他
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