2019中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空優(yōu)練習(xí)題11

2019中考英語(yǔ)完形填空優(yōu)練習(xí)題（11）及答案PassageA閱讀以下短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確答案。Amanwithagreenbagwaledinto

adoctor

’sroom.“Pleasesit

down.Openyourmouthand

1

yourtongue(舌頭),

”the

doctor

said,

“O.Youcan

2

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’sclearsomethingis

3

withyou.Youhavetodomoreeercise.

”“But,doctor,

”themansaid.

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”“Don’ttellmewhatyou4,”thedoctorsaid.“Iamthethemgetanyeercise.They6inofficesalldayandinfrontofthetelevisioninthe

7

.Whatyouneedistowalquiclyforatleast30

8

aday.

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”themansaid.

“I”“Idon

’twanttohearany

9

”thedoctorsaid.

“Youmustfind

timeforeercise.

Ifyoudon’t,

youwill

get

10andhavehealth

problemswhenyouareolder.”“ButIwaleveryday.

”

themansaid.tothetrain

“Oh,yes,andInowwhatindofwalingthatis.You11stationfromyourhouse,afewmoremetersfromthestation

afewmeterstoyouroffice,andafewmoremetersfromyourofficetoa

12forlunchandbac.

”“Pleaselistentome,

doctor!

”theman

shouted,getting

13.“I’mamailman.”

themancontinued,

“Iwalfor

sevenhourseverydayandIcometo

14letters.Foramoment,thedoctor

”saidnothing,

and

15hesaidslowly,“Putyourtongueoutagain,willyou?awayD.putofffillnice

”B.putoutB.closeD.tryB.strangeD.eciting

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C.(B.talC.thinD.meet(B.whyC.whereD.what(B.standC.runD.sit(B.afternoonC.noonD.morning(B.minutesC.hoursD.days(B.advicesC.ecuses(借口)D.messages(B.healthyC.fatD.strong(B.driveC.runD.fly(B.schoolC.restaurantD.factory(B.ecitedC.surprisedD.angry(B.sendC.bringD.have(B.soC.butD.then答案：1B2B3A4C5D6D7A8B9C10C11A12C13D14B15DPassageB2016中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案—記述文Failure*oftenhappensinourdailylife.mayfailintheirschooleams;scientistsmayfailintheirresearch;andplayersmayfailintheircompetitions.Althoughfailuretoeveryone,differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudes*towardsfailure.Somepeopledon’tthintheirfailureisveryatall.Sotheypayattention*toit.Asaresult,theywillfailagainSomepeoplethintheyarefoolsandtheylosetheirconfidence*aftertheyfailinsomething.Sotheytheirtimeandenergy*onuselessthingsandtheymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.Otherpeoplearequitedifferentthosetwoindsofpeople.Insteadoffrustrated*,theydrawafromeveryfailureandbecomemoreeperienced.Afterhardwor,theywillbeintheend.Itissaidthatfailureismotherofsuccess.Successwillcomeaftermanytimesoffailureswearegoodatdrawinglessonsfromourfailures.Inopinion,failureisnotabadthing.Thereallybadthingisnotlearningfromfailureorevenlosingheartafterfailure.【小題1】A．teachersB．doctorsC．singersD．students【小題2】A．happensB．joinsC．beginsD．finds【小題3】A．butB．/C．a(chǎn)ndD．because【小題4】A．differentB．easyC．interestingD．important【小題5】A．noB．muchC．manyD．more【小題6】A．beforeB．laterC．a(chǎn)fterD．late【小題7】A．whyB．whoC．whenD．that【小題8】A．payB．taeC．spendD．cost【小題9】A．fromB．inC．onD．for【小題10】A．tobeB．beingC．beD．been【小題11】A．lessonB．reasonC．pictureD．thought【小題12】A．happyB．sadC．successfulD．helpful【小題13】A．oneB．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)nD．the【小題14】A．ifB．untilC．orD．so【小題15】A．myB．yourC．herD．hisPassageC【****天津】閱讀下邊短文，掌握其粗心，而后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.HegavehislifetohelpingtheChinesepeople.NormanBethune46bornin1890.Hebecamea47in1916,andhewenttothefronttolooafterinjuredsoldiersintheFirstWorldWar.Hesawmanysoldiersdieinthewar.Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto48soldiers,andmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospital.In1938hecametotreattheChinesesoldiersinthemountainsnorthofYan’an.Therewere49doctors,sohehadtoworveryhard.Heopenedhospitalstogivetreatmenttolocalpeopleandsoldiers,andtotraindoctorsandnurses.Healsowroteboossothatdoctorscouldlearnaboutnewtreatments.DrBethuneworedveryhardwithoutstoppingto50.Once,hepreformedoperations5169hourswithoutstopping,andsaved112people.He52woringinspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnottaecareofhis53.DrBethune’sworwiththeChinesesoldiersmade54aheroinChina.Thereareboosandfilmsabouthim,andheis55rememberedinbothCanadaandChina.46.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.be47.A.doctorD.worer48.D.count49.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many50.A.restB.actC.agreeD.thin51.A.fromB.sinceC.withD.for52.53.A.faceB.legC.footD.hand54.A.hisB.heC.himD.one55.A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.Regularly文章粗心：本文是一片記述文，敘述了白求恩醫(yī)生的經(jīng)歷。他為中國(guó)人民的抗戰(zhàn)作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)，并為此獻(xiàn)出了生命，成為中國(guó)人民的英豪。B【分析】出生在1890年，應(yīng)當(dāng)用過(guò)去式。A分析：依據(jù)下文對(duì)他的描繪，能夠判斷他是一名醫(yī)生。C分析：他發(fā)了然新的醫(yī)療方法幫助士兵。49.B分析：他一定努力工作，應(yīng)當(dāng)是醫(yī)生極少，醫(yī)生是可數(shù)名詞，所以用few。A分析：白求恩醫(yī)生工作很努力，沒(méi)有停下歇息。D分析：一段時(shí)間以前用介詞for。52.B分析：只管在一次手術(shù)中傷了手，他仍是持續(xù)工作。Continue，持續(xù)。53.D分析：以前文能夠看出他傷了手，所以這應(yīng)當(dāng)是hand。54.C分析：對(duì)中國(guó)士兵的工作使他成為中國(guó)人民的英豪，在動(dòng)詞后邊用賓格作賓語(yǔ)。55.A分析：在中和加拿大，他仍舊被人們。Still，仍舊。PassageD(2016·江蘇泰州)OnThursday,IdroppedmyidoffatschoolandwasonmywaytoSanFrancisco.Whenturningacorner,Inoticedaneaglewhichseemedtobe16inthemiddleoftheroad.

Ichangedmydirection

togoroundbutsawit17in

myrear-view

mirror

(后視鏡).SoIsloweddownandturnedaround.Hewasalive!I18thecar,wentoverandtoohimquiclybactomycar.Sittingwiththeeagle,Ispoeorange.Heseemedscared20wasnotbadlyhurt,onlyhisfeetwerecurled(歪曲).ThenIdrovetoavet(獸醫(yī)).Theeaglesatonmy21andheseemedtobeimprovingthewholewaythere.We22twentyminuteslater.WhenIstoppedthecar,thesuddenmovementmade23nervous.Hewaslooingatme24hismouthopenwide.Therefore,wesatthereandlooedintoeachother’seyes.Iwantedtotellhimthathewasnot25andmyonlywishwaslove.Heseemedtounderstandand26onmyleg.Whenthevetcameuptothecarwitha27,theeaglegotfrightenedandflewtothebacseat.OnceagainI28theamainganimal’seyesandtoldhimitwasO.’tmovewildlyanymore.Suddenlyafeelingcameovermethatfeltliesweetbitterness(悲傷).Iwas29toleavethisbird,butIwasfullofjoy.IthinIwillseethosegolden30eyesfortherestofmylife.()16.A.prettyB.alive()17.A.moveB.flyC.runD.fall()18.A.pushedB.droveC.pulledD.stopped()19.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.quiclyD.coldly()20.A.butB.soC.asD.or()21.A.footB.legC.handD.arm()22.A.cameB.leftC.wentD.arrived()23.A.thebirdB.myid()24.A.throughB.inC.byD.with()25.A.inuseB.inplaceC.indangerD.inorderB.relaedC.sangD.danced( )27.C.boD.baset( )28.A.looedafterB.looedintoC.looedthroughD.looedup( )29.A.lucyB.happy( )30.A.orangeB.redC.blueD.blac【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。文中描繪了“我”在去舊金山的途中看到了一只老鷹在馬路中間，原認(rèn)為它死了，后發(fā)現(xiàn)它還活著，“我”把這只鷹送到獸醫(yī)那邊救援，在這過(guò)程中，“我”用眼神與老鷹溝通，這只鷹仿佛能夠懂得“我”的心思，這讓作者感覺(jué)了一種甜蜜的悲傷，同時(shí)心中卻充滿了愉悅。16.C

依據(jù)短文第一段中“

Hewasalive!

”可知，作者原認(rèn)為這只鷹是死的，

pretty

漂亮的；alive

活著的；

dead死的；

nervous

緊張的。此處要用

bedead

，應(yīng)選

C。17.A

依據(jù)后句中“我慢了下并轉(zhuǎn)了回”可知，這只鷹是動(dòng)了，才能知道它還活著。

move移動(dòng)；fly

翱翔；run

跑；fall

掉下；落下。應(yīng)選

A。D依據(jù)后句中“走過(guò)去并把它快速地拿到我的車子上”可知，作者是應(yīng)當(dāng)把車子停了下。pushed

推；drove

開(kāi)車；pulled

拉；stopped

停下。應(yīng)選

D。19.B

依據(jù)知識(shí)推斷可知，此時(shí)作者應(yīng)當(dāng)是溫柔地與這只鷹溝通。

loudly

高聲地；

gently溫柔地，輕聲地；

quicly

快速地；

coldly

冷漠地。應(yīng)選

B。A依據(jù)前句中的scared和后句中的notbadlyhurt可知此處應(yīng)當(dāng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞。but可是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；

so

所以，表結(jié)果；

as因?yàn)?，表原由?/p>

or或許，表選擇。應(yīng)選

A。21.B

依據(jù)第二段中的最后一句“

Heseemedtounderstandand_____onmyleg.

”可知，這只鷹是坐在作者的腿上。

foot

腳；leg

腿；hand手；arm胳膊。應(yīng)選

B22.D

依據(jù)后句中“whenIstoppedthecar”可知，我們是在

20分鐘后抵達(dá)獸醫(yī)那邊。

came；left

走開(kāi)；

went

去；arrived

抵達(dá)。應(yīng)選

D。23.A依據(jù)前文可知，此處作者只敘述了這只鷹的活動(dòng)，沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)第三者，故此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是使這只鳥(niǎo)緊張了。thebird這只鳥(niǎo)；myid我的孩子；thevet這個(gè)獸醫(yī)；mycar我的汽車。故選A。24.D依據(jù)句意：他的嘴巴張的大大地看著我?？芍@里表示一種陪伴的狀態(tài)用with，應(yīng)選D。25.C

依據(jù)前文可知，這只鷹遇到了驚嚇，此處作者要用眼神告訴他沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)，只有愛(ài)。

inuse

在使用；

inplace

在對(duì)的地點(diǎn)

indanger

處于危險(xiǎn)中；

inorder

按序次。應(yīng)選

C。B依據(jù)前句“heseemedtounderstand”可知，鷹理解了作者的心思后，就放松地呆在了作者的腿上了。stood站；relaed放松；sang唱歌；danced跳舞。應(yīng)選B。27.C依據(jù)后邊句子“Iplacedhiminthebo.”可知，推斷出此處醫(yī)生帶的是一個(gè)盒子，boo書；bag包；bo盒子；baset籃子。應(yīng)選C。28.B依據(jù)前面的“wesatthereandlooedintoeachother’seyes.”可知，鷹遇到了驚嚇，作者此處察看了鷹的眼睛，looafter“照顧；照顧”；loothrough“閱讀，復(fù)習(xí)”；loointo“察看”；looup

“仰望；查閱”。應(yīng)選

B。29.D

由后句“

but

I

wasfull

ofjoy”可知，前句與后句組成對(duì)照，故要用

joy

的反義詞。lucy

好運(yùn)的；

happy

快樂(lè)的；scared懼怕的；sad悲傷悲傷的。應(yīng)選

D。30.A

依據(jù)文章第二段中“

hiseyesweregoldenorange.

”可知，鷹的眼睛是金黃的，故此處要用

orange。應(yīng)選

A。PassageE閱讀下邊短文，掌握其粗心，而后從各題所給的A、B、C或許D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Fewpeopleliechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoing,driningorover-eating,they1“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacetofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoing“WarningCigaretteSmoingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmoingorgoonsmoing.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(環(huán)境)playaveryimportantpartin4smoers.Allthosesmoerscomefromsmoingfamiliesorhavesmoing5orrelatives.F