八年級英語各個單元考點歸納

八年級Unit1—一．重短語：2.onfor4.myeatingahealthylifestylesameof8.junkfoodgoodgrades10.seeadentist11.havehealthyhabitoutbalanceddiet14.forexample15.atthemomentsorrytodosth17.goriding18.takewalks=goforwalk19.takeatosthcountry22.takewithsbonfamilysbsthbacktoofof二．考歸納：考點sbtodosth想要某人干某事Hisfatherhim_____(become)anactor.考點2.try的用法:1).tryto盡力干某事tries______(eat)offruiteveryday.2).trynotsth盡力不干某事Welet)teacher3).tryone’sbesttosth盡某人最大努力干某事Wetryour______(study)all4)詞組:on試穿haveatry試一試考點3.although的用法:/though引導讓步狀語從句即使然”不能與but連用但可與yet,連用。考點doing結束干某事Iwillfinish______probleminanothertwominutes考點5.can’twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事Ican’twait_____(open)theTVwhenIgethome.考點的用法:tosth決定干某事notdo決定不干某事on決定干某事4).同義詞組:decisiontosth=makeup’smindtosth=decidetosthhasdecidedforhas______a_____toleaveforhas____uphis_____toleavefor考點7.plantodosth計劃干某事planning)ainShanghainext.考點8.thinksth考慮干某事______(gotoBeijingon.考點+v-ing的用法goskatinggoshoppinghikinggo考點10.句型It’s++for/ofsbtodosth

同義句：1).It’s+adj+forsb+todosth=Tosth+be+adj2).It’s+adj+ofsb+todo=Sb+be+adj+tosthItveryfriendlyyoutome_____tome.It’sveryhardyoutoworkoutthemathproblem=______themathproblemforyou.八年級Unit4---Unit6一．重短語：1.takethe2.allthedifferentfromschoolbus5.studyfora6.gotodoctor=seedoctorlesson8.thedayaftertomorrowquiet/hesame14.in15.dosamethingsassb.16.usetosth17.beginwith18.inone’sfreetime19.thebus/train/subwaystation21.meansoftransportation22.allkindsofonconcert25.keep26.primary二．考歸納：考點有關交通工具的同義句：1).takethetrainto=goto…bytraintakethebusto…=goto…bybus2).flyto…=goto…byplane/airwalkto….=goto…onfootrideabike…=goto….bybikeMyuncletoNew.My_____New.考點有關花費時間的句型：1).It時間dosth+spend時間onsth(indoingsth).Ittookmehalfhourtoworkitout.I_____halfan______itout考點表示兩地相距有多遠：A+be+距離+from+B=Its+距離fromA+toB.Itisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.=It______fiveminutesto_____toschool.考點4.leave,leavefor,leavefor…地點“離開某地”2).leavefor+地點“前往某地”=goto+某地某地for+某地“離開某地前往某地”MrwanggoingtoBeijingtomorrow.=MrareBeijingtomorrow.考點5.all…not=notall“并非都”部分否定注：與all/both/every…..連用構成部分否定。Notallbirdscanfly._____birdscanfly,somecan.考點6.the/aofof許多=alot,前可用large來修飾，alarge/smallnumber…..作主語時，謂語用復數(shù)。2).thenumberof….的數(shù)量作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)。Atourists______(comeMountainTaiyearTheofin____(be)60.1

考點/ill1).ill用在系動詞之后作表語。既可以放在系動詞之后作表語也可放在名詞之前作定語。_______of.The_____boyterribly.考點8.表示客氣地請求某人干某事1).Wouldlikedo?2).Couldyoupleasedosth?3).Will/Wouldyoudo?yousth考點1).withsth.忙于某事doing忙于干某事的反義詞組befreehavetimeIamtomorrowI_____I____________time.考點10.whole/all1).whole一般置于冠詞，物主代詞或其他限定詞之后，all位于限定詞之前。2).一般不修飾不可數(shù)名詞，all既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。atalltheHestayedat______考點/buthowever然而，可是”于句首或句中，須用逗號隔開。而but不用逗號隔開。isveryhehelpsme.A.B./C.butD.however考點12.mostof/1).mostofthe復數(shù)名詞“…..中的大多數(shù)+復數(shù)名詞多數(shù)的…….”_____theclever.考點13.beat/win打敗后面接打敗的人或對象beat贏后面接比賽的項目（race,ga,match,prize…..輸losetosb輸給某人sth輸了某物Theirteambeat=TheirOurteamtheirs.考點youthink作為插入語1).位置：放在疑問詞之后語序：后面的句子用陳述句語序。Doyouisman?youman_____overthere?考點15.常見的不可數(shù)名詞：workfoodnewsadviceinformationfun______!arethe.WhatagoodB.WhatgoodHowagoodD.How考點1).afford常與情態(tài)動詞can,can,could,couldn’t連用2).afford后面接名詞或代詞不定時。3).同義句：’taffordtodosth=sbdon’t/doesnhaveenoughmoneytodosth.Thebookisexpensive,Ican’taffordtobuy.=Idon’thave_____tobuyit考點17.listen1).listento…細傾聽強調聽的過程

2).hear…聽到、聽見強調聽的結果3).sound….系動詞“聽起來…….”后面接形容詞而soundlike名詞I_______butcould______It______interesting考點句型：notas….as1).notas…as之間要用原級2).同義句：+notas/so…as+B=A+形容詞的反義詞的比較級+BB+形容詞的比較級++ATomnotastallasI=isI.I______Tombooknotasthatone.=Thisbookis______thanthatone.______this.八年級上）一．重短語：1.turnon/off/up/down2.cutup3.mixup4.pour…into…5.add…to…6.hangoutadolphin8.attheof9.takeaclass/fordrive12.onmynextmyopinionthetimepieceoffirstprize20.majorin21.oneteaspoonof22.asliceof23.takeaphoto/photos24.getone’sautograph25.haveayard27.havea28.atageofthesametime二．考歸納：考點1.finally的同義詞組：atlast=inFinallyheupan.=__________upan__________heupan考點/open的區(qū)別：on：指打開水流，煤氣，電燈，電視，收音機等電器的開關。：指關著的門，窗，箱子打開。_____Theboythecomputertoplaylastnight.考點in的區(qū)別：示“到…里面去，進入到……某空間里。屬于動態(tài)介詞。2.in示“在…里面”在某一空間或范圍之內。屬于靜態(tài)介詞。nothingtheblender.puthisbooks______his考點o…to…同義句：too…to…=not…enoughto…=so…that…Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=isn’t_____togoschool.=isyoung_____to.TheboxtooforustocarryTheboxisn’t_____tocarry=Theboxis___heavy____we____it.考點5.called的同義句：2

==withname(of)DothecalledKate?=Dothe______KateDothe__________(of)Kate考點dosth、sbdoingsth區(qū)別dosth:看見某人做了某事doing看見某人正在做某事Theteacherthestudents_______(read)Englishwhenhein.！Canyouseegirlunder?注：類似的動詞有：hear,watch,notice等。省to不定式變被動語態(tài)時，需帶上toIoftennoticehimgoalone.------is__________alone.考點7.atof的同義句：attheageof=whensbwas/were….begantohewasfour.=beganto______________考點8.takein/join的區(qū)別：1.takein表示參加某項活動運動事件等著重強調以主人翁的姿態(tài)或在活動中負有責任而參加。2.join示加入組織，團體，黨派而成為其中一員。注：joinsbin….表示“參與某人的活動之中”______thePartyinyoucomeinthe?Twentystudentsfromsportsweek.考點9.句型：Sbthefirst/lastone(person)+tosth某人是第一個或最后一個干某事Womenandthefirst_______（take）to考點/of的區(qū)別：后面接從句（除從句之外of后面接名詞、代詞、名詞性短語、從句。Hedidn’tgotothepartybecausehewasill.didn’tgototheparty_________hiswasveryangryyousaid.A.B.becauseofC./D.with考點11.keep的用法：1.keep+adj表示保持某種狀態(tài)Keep______,The.2.keep+adj表示使某人保持某種狀態(tài)Wemustkeepour______.3.keep.表示不間斷地持續(xù)做某事或一直做某事。Itkeptallnight.4.keep表示反復做某事。Heon_______(make)thesamemistakes.5.keep+doingsth表示讓某人一直做某事。He_______(waitan.6.keepfrom+doing表示阻止某人干某事=sb)doing=prevendsb(fromsth.therain,couldgorain______from____to

考點的用法：1.詞性轉換：visit-------visitorare_______(visit)intparkonMayDay.2.詞組onvisitto+某地=visit+某地2).one’sfirstvisitto某地表示某人第一次參觀某地isvisiting___________myvisitBeijing注：to+某地youtoShanghai考點13.alive/的區(qū)別：指活的、現(xiàn)存的、有活力的。常作表語，也可放在名詞或代詞之后作后置定語。2.living指活著的、現(xiàn)行的、現(xiàn)存的?？勺鞅碚Z，也可放在名詞前作定語。heisman______.The______peoplemustremember八年級一．重短語：upinteresting3.aortwo/municatewith…10.takeout11.dothedishes12.dochores13.dothelaundry14.makethebed15.livingroomaride=sbaameeting=aon19.takeforwalk20.close/to/inthecountry/incity22.doasurveyof23.thepriceofprogrammer25.takeactinglesson26.apart-timejobanYear’sresolution30.sweepthefroor31.foldyourclothes32.haveagoodqualityclothes二．考歸納：考點的用法：1.作名詞講：作“運動、訓練、鍛煉”講，為不可數(shù)名詞。2).作練習、習題、體操（常用復數(shù)形式）”講，為可數(shù)名詞。Youtakemoredrinkmorewater.Wedomorning______every,butwedon’tdoeye______.2.作動詞講：鍛煉、運動Themanday.考點2.borrow/lend的區(qū)別：1.borrow:主語而言，表示借進”詞組：sbsthfromsb2.lend:對主語而言，表示“借出”詞組：sblendto3.keep:借多長時間詞組：keep+sth+for+段時間3

注：borrowlend的延續(xù)性動詞是：MayI_____you?=Could____________?HowlongcanI______A.lendB.borrow考點3.ask用法：1.asksbforsth向某人要某物Ioftenteacherhelp.2.asksb.向某人詢問某事。MayIaskyouthe3.asksbsth.問某人某物MayIaskyouquestions?4.asksbto某人干某事-----asksbnotdosthMyfatherme______(notgames.考點4.price的用法：1.price的修飾詞為high/low.注：價格有高低，物品有貴賤，花費有多少。Thetrousersareexpensive.=priceof____________.=trousers______.2.詢問價格的句型：What’sthepriceof…..?Howmuchis/are…..?Howdoesitcost?考點5.enough用法：修飾名詞時,可于名詞前面或后面。修飾形容詞或副詞時，只可放在形容詞或副詞的后面。Ihaveenoughmoney/moneyenoughtoI_____buyistallthathereachapple.istheapple.考點6.英語中的慣用法：在英語中，時間、距離