2020北京朝陽(yáng)初一（上）期末英語(yǔ)（教師版）

22/222020北京朝陽(yáng)初一（上）期末英語(yǔ)一、解答題（共5小題，滿分2.5分）1．（.5分）Mr．LiisourChineseteacher．Wealllike（her/him）．2．（.5分）﹣What'stheweatherlike（in/on）winterinHainan？﹣It'sverywarm．3．（.5分）Chocolateisdelicious，（but/so）toomuchchocolateisn'tgoodforus．4．（.5分）﹣（When/Where）isyourEnglishlesson？﹣At3o'clockintheafternoon．5．（.5分）There（is/are）sixbuildingsandabigplaygroundinourschool．二、詞匯填空（共3分，每小題0.5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子．將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上．6．（.5分）﹣Doestheelephanteatmeat？﹣No，itdoesn't．It（eat）plants．7．（.5分）﹣Tom，what'sinthefridge？﹣There（be）onlysomemilk．8．（.5分）﹣WhatdoyouoftendoonMother'sDay？﹣Ioften（give）mymothersomeflowersasapresent．9．（.5分）﹣Shallwe（send）messagetofriendsonWeChatonNewYear'sDay？﹣Yes，ofcourse．10．（.5分）﹣Whatdoesyoursisteralwaysdoatweekends？﹣Shealways（go）shoppingforsomeclothes．11．（.5分）﹣Whatisyourmotherdoingatthemoment？﹣She（clean）thehouse．三、選詞填空（共2.5分，每小題0.5分）閱讀短文，選擇方框中的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文．將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上．（每空只填一個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次）12．（2.5分）staydifferenttelllikesubjectMynameisTony．IgotoanewschoolinCambridgethisyear．I'dliketo（1）yousomethingfunhere．I'mstudyingsomenew（2），suchasscience，IT，andart．ITisveryinteresting．We'relearninghowtousetheInternet．Weusuallywriteemailstopeoplein（3）countries．It'sgreat．WehavePEonWednesdayafternoon．Mynewfriend，Steve，isgoodatsports．He（4）playingfootballverymuch．Iusuallyplayfootballwithhimafterschoolontheplayground．Sometimeshe（5）inthesportshalltodoothersportswithme．I'menjoyingmynewschool!四、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文中各題所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．13．（8分）ThePower（力量）ofLoveDonny，an11﹣year﹣oldboy，isplayingwithaball．Theballgoesintothestreet，andDonny（1）fortheball．Acarhits（撞）Donny．Anambulance（救護(hù)車）takesDonnytothehospital．The（2）tellDonny'sparents，"Donnyisinacoma（昏迷）．Maybehewillwakeup（醒來(lái)）tomorrow．Maybehewillwakeupnextweek．Ormaybehewillneverwakeup．"EverydayDonny'sparentsvisithimatthehospital．TheysitnexttoDonny'sbedandtalktohim．ButDonnynevertalkstothem．Heonly（3）．OnedayDonny'sfathersays，"Wakeup，Donny．Wakeupandcomehome．ComehomeandplaywithRusty．"RustyisDonny'sdog．WhenDonny'sfathersays"Rusty，"Donnymoveshis（4）．"Rusty!"Donny'sfathersaysitagain．Again，Donnymoveshishand．Donny'sparentshavea/an（5）．Theytalktothenurses，"WewanttobringDonny'sdogtothehospital．IsitOK？""Adoginthehospital？"thenursessay，"That'sveryunusual．But，it'sOK．"Thenextclay，Donny'sparentsbringRustytothehospital．Andtheydosoeveryday．Oneday，Rusty（6）onDonny'sbedandscratches（用爪子抓）Donny'sarm．Donnyopenshiseyesand（7）hisfirstwords："Baddog!"Aftersevenweeks，Donnyis（8）．Heleavesthehospitalandgoeshomewithhis"baddog"Rusty．（1）A．runsB．waitsC．a(chǎn)sks（2）A．managersB．doctorsC．drivers（3）A．studiesB．sleepsC．sings（4）A．headB．footC．hand（5）A．gameB．lessonC．idea（6）A．jumpsB．livesC．catches（7）A．writesB．saysC．draws（8）A．wellB．sadC．a(chǎn)fraid五、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．（共24分，每小題2分）14．（6分）Whatmakesabestfriend？Myname'sKatieandI'mfromNewYork．Mybestfriendisinmyclass，soIseehereveryday．Therearen'tanyproblemsbetweenus．Ilikeherbecauseshe'sfunandshealwayslistenstome．I'mSarahandI'mfromLondon．Mybestfriendlivesontheothersideoftown，sowedon'tmeetoften．Sheisn'tperfectbecauseshedoesn'talwayslistentome．Wehavethesamehobby．Webothlikesinging．I'mDavidandI'mfromSydneyinAustralia．I'vegotaspecialfriend．Wegotothesamebasketballclub．That'showIknowhim．He'sverycleverandoftencomesroundtomyhouseandhelpsmewithmymaths．（1）WhereisKatiefrom？A．NewYorkB．LondonC．Sydney（2）Sarahandherbestfriendbothlike．A．singingB．tellingstoriesC．playingbasketball（3）Davidknowshisbestfriend．A．inaschoolB．inaclubC．inatown15．（6分）Timcan'twalkorrun．Hestartstositinawheelchair（輪椅）attheageofeight．Timlovesplayingsports，buthecanjustwatchotherchildrenplay．Once，Tim'sfriend﹣Peterwantstohaveabasketballgamewithsomechildren．Threedaysbeforethegame，Tony，aplayerofPeter'sgroup，hasanillness．Hehastobeinhospitalforaweek．"Joinusinplayingthegame，Tim!"Petersays．Everyoneissurprised（感到驚訝的）．"HowcanTimplayinthegame？Hecan'twalkorrun．Wecan'twin．"saytheotherplayersofPeter'sgroup．"Timhasstrongarms．I'msurehecanplaywellinthisgamewithourhelp．"Petersays．ThenPeterandtheotherplayersstarttohelpTimpractice（練習(xí)）bypushing（推）hiswheelchair．Duringthegame，Timandtheotherplayerstrytheirbesttoplayverywell．Althoughtheydon'twinthegame，theyfeelhappy．（1）WhendoesTimstarttositinawheelchair？A．Attheageoffive．B．Attheageofseven．C．Attheageofeight（2）TimjoinsPeter'sgrouptoplaythegamebecause．A．PeterisnotgoodatplayingbasketballB．a(chǎn)playerofPeter'sgroupisillbeforethegameC．hepracticesbasketballwithhisfriendseveryday（3）HowdoesTimfeelatlast？A．Sad．B．Happy．C．Bored16．（6分）HerSchoolJourney（旅途）Eleven﹣year﹣oldEmilyJoneslivesonanisland（島）intheOrkneys．Emily'sislandisverysmallandthereareonlythirtypeoplelivingthere，Emilyenjoysherlifeontheisland．Sheoftengoesfishingandswimming．Butwhataboutschool？Emilycanseeherschoolfromhergarden．It'safewkilometers（千米）away．Theproblemisthatthebuildingisonadifferentislandandthejourneyisverylong．Shetravelsbybike，bybusandbyshiptogetthere．Likeotherchildren，Emilygoestoschoolfivedaysaweek．Shecantaketheshipeverydayinsummer，andfromMondaytoSaturdayinwinter．Theshipissmallandonlyhasspacefortwentypassengers（乘客）．Sometimes，Emilyistheonlypassenger，buttheworkersintheshiparefriendlyandEmilylikesthem．Sometimes，theweatherisbadandEmilygetstoschoollate．Theteachersunderstandthisandnevergetangrywithher．Classeslikesportandmusicareneverthefirstonesonaschoolday．Sheusuallyhasmaths，andtheteachersoftengiveherextra（額外的）helpatlunchtime．Sometimestheweatherisfineinthemorning，butthenit'sbadintheafternoon．Whenthishappens，Emilydoesn'tgohome．Shesleepsatafriend'shouse．（1）HowmanypeoplelivesintheEmily'sisland？A．Five．B．Twenty．C．Thirty．（2）WhatproblemdoesEmilyhavewhenshegoestoschool？A．Theschoolisn'tonherisland．B．Thepassengersaren'tfriendlytoher．C．Shedoesn'tlikegoingtoschoolbytrip．（3）TheteacherusuallyhelpsEmilywithhermaths．A．inthemorning．B．a(chǎn)tlunchtime．C．intheafternoon．17．（6分）People，animals，andotherthingsmakesounds（聲音）．Soundscanbeloud（大聲的）orquiet，happyorunhappy．Soundsareveryimportant．Mostpeopleandanimalsusesounds，tocommunicate（交流）witheachother．Manythingsalsomakeusefulsounds．Drums（鼓）andpianosbringusmusic．Bellsinschooltellustohaveclassesontime．Whatissound？Well，thereissoundwhenanobject（物體）vibrates（震動(dòng)），ormoves（移動(dòng)）backandforthveryfast．Avibratingobjectmakestheairarounditmove．Thisishowsoundtravels．Forexample，whenadrivingcarpassesby，theairarounditvibrates．Whenthevibratingairgetstoyourear，youhearthesoundofthepassingcar．Wecallthevibratingairsoundwaves（聲波）．Therearedifferentkindsofsounds．Somesoundsareloud．Othersarequiet．Theloudnessofsoundiscalledvolume（音量）．Veryloudsoundsarebadforyourears．Becarefularoundloudsounds．Coveryourearswithyourhandswhenyouhearthem，ormoveawayfromtheloudsounds．Whenyouuseearphonestolistentomusic，makesureitisnottooloud．Soundsareeverywhereinourlife．Enjoythesoundsoftheworldandbecarefulwithyourears!（1）Soundsareveryimportantbecause．A．moststudentshavemusicclassesatschool．B．mostchildrenlikeplayingthepianoanddrum．C．mostpeopleandanimalscommunicatewithsounds．（2）Howdoessoundtravel？A．Anobjectvibratesinadrivingcar．B．Anobjectmovesbackandforthveryslowly．C．Anobjectvibratesandmakestheairarounditmove．（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Veryquietsoundsarebadforyourears．B．Turndownthevolumewhenwelistentothemusic．C．Differentkindsofsoundshavethesamevolume．六、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格．（共5分，毎小題1分）18．（5分）Doyouhaveatidy（整潔的）ormessydeskathome？Doyouhavedifficultykeepingyourdeskcleanandtidyforalongtime？Youknow，acleanandtidydeskhelpsusfindthingsweneedquicklyanddothingsmoreefficiently（高效地）．Nowherearesomegoodwaysthatcanhelp．First，onlykeepthingsyoureallyneedonandnearyourdesk．Foroldpapersyouneverread，youcanthrowthemawayorputthemsomewhereelse．Useaboxforanypapersyouhavetoread．Haveajarforpensandpencils．Second，don'tkeepanyfoodordrinkonyourdesk，becausetheycanmakeyourdeskdirtyeasily．Gotothekitchenwhenyouwanttoeatsomethingorhaveadrink，orkeepfoodordrinksonasmalltablenearyourdesk．Third，keepimportantthingsclosetoyou．Keeptheimportantthingsclosebyandeasytoget．Forexample，ifyouhaveafewdrawers（抽屜）underyourdesk，thetoponeshouldhavethethingsyouusemostoften．Fourth，cleanyourdeskattheendofeveryday．Doitafterstudying!Ifyoudoiteveryday，itwillonlytakefiveminutesandyoucanstarteachnewdaywithacleanandtidyspace．It'simportanttohaveagoodhabit．Trythesesmallwaysandyoumayseeabigdifferenceinyourlife．Therearesomegodwaystokeepacleanandtidydesk．First，onlykeepthingsyoureallyneedonandnear?Foroldpapersyouneverread，（1）．?Useaboxforanypapersyouhavetoread．?Haveajarforpensandpencils．Second，don'tkeepanyfoodordrinkonyourdesk．?Gotothekitchenwhenyouwanttoeatsomethingorhaveadrink．（2）．（3）．?Keepthosethingsclosebyandeasytoget．?Ifyouhaveafewdrawersunderyourdesk，（4）．Fourth．cleanyourdeskattheendofeveryday．?Doitafterstudying!?Ifyoudoiteveryday，（5）．七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題．（共5分，每小題1分）19．（5分）TheFairyPenguinFairypenguinsarethesmallestofallthepenguinsintheworldTheyliveinthesouthofAustraliaandinNewZealand．Fairypenguinsweigh（重）aboutonekilogram．Theystandthirtycentimeters（厘米）tall．Theirbackfeather（羽毛）aredarkblueandtheirfrontfeathersarewhite．Theyhaveabeakandwebbedfeet．WebbedfeetFairypenguinsliveonthelandandinthesea．Theyareverygoodswimmersbuttheycannotfly．Theyeatsmallfish．Fairypenguinsbreed（繁殖）onland．Themotherpenguinslaytwowhiteeggsinahole．Themotherandfatherpenguinssharethejobofsittingontheeggs．FairypenguinsWhenthebabypenguinscomeout，themotherandfatherpenguinsbringfoodfromthesea．Ineightweeksthebabypenguinscanhavegrownfeathers．Theyaresoonreadytolookfortheirownfood．Fairypenguinsareoftenindanger．Wildanimalseatthem；peoplecatchthem；theyhavenoplacetolivein．Iftheirnumbersbecometoosmall，theselittlepenguinsmightleaveourworldforever．（1）Arefairypenguinsthesmallestofallthepenguinsintheworld？（2）Whatcolorarefairypenguins'feathers？（3）Whatdofairypenguinseat？（4）Whosharesthejobofsittingonthemotherpenguin'seggs？（5）Whyarefairypenguinsoftenindanger？八、請(qǐng)用所給的單詞組成語(yǔ)法正確、邏輯通順的句子．將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上．（共2分，每小題0.5分）20．（.5分）havegot，and，asister，I，abrother21．（.5分）isn't，for，tolearn，Maths，difficult，me22．（.5分）usually，do，What，atyourbirthdayparty，do，you．23．（.5分）standingon，talkingtoyou，I'm，and，theGreatWall九、文段表達(dá)（8分）從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40詞的文段寫作．文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用．請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名．24．（8分）題目1．傳統(tǒng)文化源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)．為了讓交換生更好地了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，你們學(xué)校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在開(kāi)展"話說(shuō)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日"活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹中國(guó)春節(jié)的短文．內(nèi)容包括：介紹春節(jié)的時(shí)間、人們通常做些什么來(lái)慶祝春節(jié)以及你對(duì)春節(jié)的看法．提示詞語(yǔ)：inJanuaryorFebruary，cleanthehouse，eatdumplings，getluckymoney，traditional提示問(wèn)題：●WhenistheSpringFestival？?WhatdopeopledotocelebrateSpringFestival？?WhatdoyouthinkofSpringFestival？．25．題目2．假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tony想了解你的學(xué)校及你的中學(xué)生活．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)Tony提出的問(wèn)題給他回一封郵件，介紹一下你們學(xué)校什么樣，你在學(xué)校都做些什么以及你怎樣看待你的中學(xué)生活．提示詞語(yǔ)：big，havelessons，library，dosports，wonderful提示問(wèn)題：?Whenisyourschoollike？?Whatdoyoudoonyourschoolday？?Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife？DearTony：Howiseverythinggoing？I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyschoolandschoollife．．Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua

2020北京朝陽(yáng)初一（上）期末英語(yǔ)參考答案一、解答題（共5小題，滿分2.5分）1．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】李老師是我們的語(yǔ)文老師，我們都很喜歡他．【解答】根據(jù)"Mr．LiisourChineseteacher．"可知此處是指我們都很喜歡他．故填him．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．2．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣海南冬季的天氣怎么樣？﹣﹣很暖和．【解答】根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是"winter"可知此處是指在冬季，在表季節(jié)單詞前面要用介詞in．故填in．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．3．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】巧克力很好吃，但是太多的巧克力對(duì)我們不好．【解答】根據(jù)"toomuchchocolateisn'tgoodforus"可知此處是指巧克力很好吃，但是太多的巧克力對(duì)我們不好．故填but．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．4．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣你們的英語(yǔ)課是什么時(shí)候？﹣﹣在下午三點(diǎn)．【解答】根據(jù)"At3o'clockintheafternoon"可知此處是指你們的英語(yǔ)課是什么時(shí)候？故填When．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．5．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】我們學(xué)校有六座樓和一個(gè)大操場(chǎng)．【解答】根據(jù)"sixbuildings"所以要用are來(lái)填空，可知此處是指我們學(xué)校有六座樓和一個(gè)大操場(chǎng)．故填are．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．二、詞匯填空（共3分，每小題0.5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子．將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上．6．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣這頭大象吃肉嗎？﹣﹣不，不吃．它吃植物．【解答】根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)是"it"總體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)要用第三人稱單數(shù)eats來(lái)填空．故填eats．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．7．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣湯姆，冰箱里是什么？﹣﹣只有一些牛奶．【解答】therebe"有"的意思，be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)與臨近主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)一致．由milk"牛奶"不可數(shù)名詞，可知，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，用is．故答案為：is．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查therebe句型，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與臨近主語(yǔ)一致．要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，注意時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)等變化，正確寫出答案．8．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣在母親節(jié)你經(jīng)常做什么？﹣﹣我經(jīng)常給我媽媽一些花作為禮物．【解答】根據(jù)often"經(jīng)常"可知，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)I"我"第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形give"給"．故答案為：give．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析時(shí)態(tài)及主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)變法，根據(jù)提示，正確寫出答案．9．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣元旦的時(shí)候我們可以用微信給朋友們發(fā)送信息嗎？﹣﹣是的，當(dāng)然．【解答】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Shall后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形send"發(fā)送"．故答案為：send．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞原形．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用原形．根據(jù)提示，找到關(guān)鍵詞，正確寫出答案．10．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣你姐姐周末總是做什么？﹣﹣她總是去買衣服．【解答】根據(jù)always"總是"可知，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)She"她"第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用go的第三人稱單數(shù)goes"去"．故答案為：goes．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)．通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，要結(jié)合主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)變化，運(yùn)用合適的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞形式，注意實(shí)義動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則．11．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】﹣﹣你媽媽此刻正在做什么？﹣﹣她正在打掃房子．【解答】根據(jù)atthemoment"此刻"可知，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞．主語(yǔ)She"她"第三人稱單數(shù)，用is．clean的現(xiàn)在分詞是cleaning"打掃"．故答案為：iscleaning．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞．be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，注意現(xiàn)在分詞變法，根據(jù)提示，正確寫出答案．三、選詞填空（共2.5分，每小題0.5分）閱讀短文，選擇方框中的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文．將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上．（每空只填一個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次）12．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】文章主要講了作者Tony今年來(lái)到了一所新學(xué)校，他告訴我們那里的一些有趣的事情．【解答】（1）tell．考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意，我想要__你這里一些有趣的事情．結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示"告訴"，用tell．結(jié)合固定搭配wouldliketodosth表示"想要做某事"，所以用動(dòng)詞原形tell．故答案為tell．（2）subjects．考查名詞．根據(jù)句意，我正學(xué)習(xí)一些新的__，如科學(xué)，信息技術(shù)和美術(shù)．結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，前面有some，可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示"科目"，用subjects．故答案為subjects．（3）different．考查形容詞．根據(jù)句意，我們通常寫郵件給__國(guó)家的人．結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，以及后面是名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries，可知需要填入一個(gè)形容詞different．表示"不同的"．故答案為different．（4）likes．考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意，他非常__踢足球．結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示"喜歡"，用like．結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是he，所以用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱likes．故答案為likes．（5）stays．考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句意，有時(shí)候他和我__在體育館做其他的運(yùn)動(dòng)．結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示"待"，用stay．結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是he，所以用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱stays．故答案為stays．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀文章，把握文意，結(jié)合上下文，根據(jù)句意判斷空格處的詞義，根據(jù)句中的相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)寫出詞語(yǔ)的正確形式，完成后最好檢查一遍，看文意是否通順．四、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文中各題所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．13．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】本文是記敘文，講述了唐尼遭遇車禍后昏迷不醒，父母在征得醫(yī)生同意后，利用寵物狗幫助唐尼恢復(fù)意識(shí)的故事．【解答】（1）A動(dòng)詞辨析．run跑；wait等候；ask問(wèn)．根據(jù)上文"Theballgoesintothestreet球跑到街上"，可知BC兩項(xiàng)不合句意，此處短語(yǔ)為runforsth，指跑著追某物．句意：球跑到街上，唐尼跑去撿球．故選A．（2）B名詞辨析．manager經(jīng)理；doctor醫(yī)生；driver司機(jī)．根據(jù)上文"AnambulancetakesDonnytothehospital一輛救護(hù)車把唐尼送到了醫(yī)院"，句意：醫(yī)生告訴唐尼的父母……可知選B．（3）B動(dòng)詞辨析．study學(xué)習(xí)；sleep睡覺(jué)；sing唱歌．根據(jù)上文醫(yī)生的話"Donnyisinacoma唐尼昏迷了"，可知sleep符合句意，句意：他只是睡覺(jué)（昏迷）．故選B．（4）C名詞辨析．head頭；foot腳；hand手．a(chǎn)gain又/再；根據(jù)下文"Again，Donnymoveshishand唐尼又一次動(dòng)了動(dòng)他的手"，可知是手動(dòng)了動(dòng)，句意：當(dāng)唐尼的爸爸說(shuō)"Rusty"的時(shí)候，唐尼動(dòng)了一下他的手．故選C．（5）C名詞辨析．game游戲；lesson課/教訓(xùn)；idea主意/想法．根據(jù)下文父母的話"WewanttobringDonny'sdogtothehospital．IsitOK？我們想把唐尼的狗帶到醫(yī)院來(lái)，好嗎"，可知他們想到了一個(gè)新辦法，idea符合句意，句意：唐尼的父母有了個(gè)主意．故選C．（6）A動(dòng)詞辨析．jump跳；live居?。籧atch抓?。鶕?jù)"scratchesDonny'sarm撓了唐尼的手臂"，可知它跳上了唐尼的床，因?yàn)樘颇嵋恢碧稍诖采希湟猓阂惶欤驳偬咸颇岬拇?，撓了唐尼的手臂．故選A．（7）B動(dòng)詞辨析．write寫；say說(shuō)，后接說(shuō)的話；draw畫．根據(jù)后面的話"Baddog"可知是唐尼說(shuō)的話，AC兩項(xiàng)不合句意句意：唐尼睜開(kāi)眼睛，說(shuō)了他的第一句話："壞狗！"，故選B．（8）A形容詞辨析．well好的，指身體好，用作形容詞做表語(yǔ)；sad傷心的；afraid害怕的．根據(jù)下文"Heleavesthehospital他離開(kāi)醫(yī)院"，可知唐尼康復(fù)了，句意：七周后，唐尼康復(fù)了．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．五、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．（共24分，每小題2分）14．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】本文介紹了三位小朋友的個(gè)人信息及他們好朋友的信息．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．（1）A．根據(jù)Myname'sKatieandI'mfromNewYork，可知，Katie來(lái)自紐約．故選A．（2）A．根據(jù)Wehavethesamehobby．Webothlikesinging，可知，Sarah和她最好的朋友都喜歡唱歌．故選A．（3）B．根據(jù)Wegotothesamebasketballclub．That'showIknowhim，可知，Daivd在俱樂(lè)部認(rèn)識(shí)了他最好的朋友．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案．15．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】本文講述了Tim因?yàn)樽喴尾荒芘芑蜃呗?，但是他很喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，有一次Peter邀請(qǐng)Tim一起打籃球，雖然沒(méi)有贏，但是他們玩得很開(kāi)心．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．（1）C．根據(jù)Hestartstositinawheelchair（輪椅）attheageofeight，可知，他在八歲的時(shí)候開(kāi)始坐輪椅．故選C．（2）B．根據(jù)Threedaysbeforethegame，Tony，aplayerofPeter'sgroup，hasanillness．Hehastobeinhospitalforaweek，可知，Peter組里的一位隊(duì)員生病了，所以邀請(qǐng)Tim過(guò)來(lái)參加．故選B．（3）B．根據(jù)Althoughtheydon'twinthegame，theyfeelhappy，可知，Tim玩得很開(kāi)心．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案．16．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】本文介紹了Emily在島上的生活和學(xué)校生活．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．（1）C．根據(jù)islandisverysmallandthereareonlythirtypeoplelivingthere，可知，只有30個(gè)人住在島上．故選C．（2）A．根據(jù)Theproblemisthatthebuildingisonadifferentislandandthejourneyisverylong，可知，Emily上學(xué)的主要問(wèn)題是學(xué)校在另一個(gè)島嶼上．故選A．（3）B．根據(jù)Sheusuallyhasmaths，andtheteachersoftengiveherextra（額外的）helpatlunchtime，可知，老師通常在午餐時(shí)間幫助她學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案．17．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】人，動(dòng)物和其他東西都會(huì)發(fā)出聲音．聲音可以是大聲的，也可以是安靜的，也可以是快樂(lè)的或不快樂(lè)的．聲音在我們的生活中無(wú)處不在．【解答】（1）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段Soundsareveryimportant．Mostpeopleandanimalsusesounds，tocommunicatewitheachother．聲音是非常重要的．大多數(shù)人和動(dòng)物用聲音來(lái)交流．可知，是因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人和動(dòng)物用聲音交流．故選C．（2）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段Avibratingobjectmakestheairarounditmove．Thisishowsoundtravels．一個(gè)振動(dòng)的物體使周圍的空氣移動(dòng)．這就是聲音的傳播方式．可知，物體振動(dòng)并使周圍的空氣流動(dòng)，使得聲音傳播．故選C．（3）B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)第五段Whenyouuseearphonestolistentomusic，makesureitisnottooloud．當(dāng)你用耳機(jī)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí)，一定要確保它不會(huì)太吵．可知，我們聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí)把音量關(guān)小一點(diǎn)．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先瀏覽所給的問(wèn)題以及選擇項(xiàng)，然后帶著問(wèn)題在通讀原文的基礎(chǔ)上快速地找到答案，然后再回過(guò)頭來(lái)檢查一遍，確保萬(wàn)無(wú)一失．六、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格．（共5分，毎小題1分）18．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】本文介紹了保持桌子干凈整潔的四個(gè)好方法，說(shuō)明有一個(gè)好習(xí)慣是很重要的．【解答】（1）Youcanthrowthemawayorputthemsomewhereelse．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段"Foroldpapersyouneverread，youcanthrowthemawayorputthemsomewhereelse．對(duì)于那些你從來(lái)沒(méi)有讀過(guò)的舊報(bào)紙，你可以把它們?nèi)拥艋蛘叻诺狡渌胤娇芍蚀鸢笧閥oucanthrowthemawayorputthemsomewhereelse．（2）Keepfoodordrinksonatablenearyourdesk．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段'Gotothekitchenwhenyouwanttoeatsomethingorhaveadrink，orkeepfoodordrinksonasmalltablenearyourdesk．當(dāng)你想要吃點(diǎn)東西或喝點(diǎn)東西的時(shí)候去廚房，或者把食物或飲料放在桌子旁邊的小桌子上"可知．故答案為Keepfoodordrinksonatablenearyourdesk．（3）Third，keepimportantthingsclosetoyou．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三點(diǎn)"Third，keepimportantthingsclosetoyou．第三，把重要的物品放在身邊"可知．故答案為Third，keepimportantthingsclosetoyou．（4）thetoponeshouldhavethethingsyouusemostoften．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段'Forexample，ifyouhaveafewdrawersunderyourdesk，thetoponeshouldhavethethingsyouusemostoften例如，如果你的桌子下面有幾個(gè)抽屜，最上面的抽屜里應(yīng)該有你最常用的東西可知．故答案為thetoponeshouldhavethethingsyouusemostoften．（5）itwillonlytakefiveminutesandyoucanstarteachdaywithacleanandtidyspace．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第五段'Ifyoudoiteveryday，itwillonlytakefiveminutesandyoucanstarteachnewdaywithacleanandtidyspace如果你每天都這樣做，只需要五分鐘你就可以在一個(gè)干凈整潔的地方開(kāi)始每一天可知．故答案為itwillonlytakefiveminutesandyoucanstarteachdaywithacleanandtidyspace．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力、從文中提取信息的能力及歸納概括能力．做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)不同的題型分情況作答．七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題．（共5分，每小題1分）19．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】本文介紹了精靈企鵝的外形特點(diǎn)生活習(xí)性、生活環(huán)境和生存狀況，反映出保護(hù)企鵝的迫切性．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．（1）Yes．/Yes，theyare．根據(jù)開(kāi)頭"Fairypenguinsarethesmallestofallthepenguinsintheworld．精靈企鵝是世界上最小的企鵝"，可知是肯定回答，故答案為Yes．/Yes，theyare．（2）Theirbackfeathersaredarkblueandthefrontfeatherarewhite．根據(jù)Theirbackfeatheraredarkblueandtheirfrontfeathersarewhite它們的背羽是深藍(lán)色的，前羽是白色的"可知．故答案為Theirbackfeathersaredarkblueandthefrontfeatherarewhite．（3）Theyeatsmallfish．根據(jù)"Theyeatsmallfish他們吃小魚"可知．故答案為Theyeatsmallfish．（4）Themotherandfatherpenguins．根據(jù)"Themotherandfatherpenguinssharethejobofsittingontheeggs．企鵝媽媽和企鵝爸爸共同承擔(dān)著孵蛋的工作"，可知是企鵝媽媽和企鵝爸爸共同承擔(dān)．故答案為Themotherandfatherpenguins．（5）Becausewildanimalseatthem，peoplecatchthemandtheyhavenoplacetolivein．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)"Fairypenguinsareoftenindanger．Wildanimalseatthem；peoplecatchthem；theyhavenoplacetolivein精靈企鵝經(jīng)常處于危險(xiǎn)之中．野生動(dòng)物吃它們；人們抓住它們；它們沒(méi)有地方住"，可知是因?yàn)橐吧鷦?dòng)物吃它們，人們抓住它們，它們也沒(méi)有地方?。蚀鸢笧锽ecausewildanimalseatthem，peoplecatchthemandtheyhavenoplacetolivein．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力、從文中提取信息的能力及歸納概括能力．做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)不同的題型分情況作答．八、請(qǐng)用所給的單詞組成語(yǔ)法正確、邏輯通順的句子．將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上．（共2分，每小題0.5分）20．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】我有一個(gè)姐姐和一個(gè)弟弟．【解答】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，句子是陳述句．主語(yǔ)I"我"．謂語(yǔ)havegot"有"．a(chǎn)nd"和"連接并列名詞asister"一個(gè)姐姐"、abrother"一個(gè)弟弟"．Ihavegotasisterandabrother．"我有一個(gè)姐姐和一個(gè)弟弟．"故答案為：Ihavegotasisterandabrother．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題知識(shí)點(diǎn)是考查連詞成句．掌握句子結(jié)構(gòu)．分清主謂賓．看標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，粗略地看看詞，把固定搭配放在一起．檢查詞數(shù)，單詞拼寫．21．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】數(shù)學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不難學(xué)．【解答】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，句子是陳述句．主語(yǔ)Maths"數(shù)學(xué)"．謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞isn't"不是"．表語(yǔ)difficult"困難的"．forme"對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)"狀語(yǔ)．tolearn"學(xué)"補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明．Mathsisn'tdifficultformetolearn．"數(shù)學(xué)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不難學(xué)．"故答案為：Mathsisn'tdifficultformetolearn．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞成句，首先看標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，粗略地看看詞，把固定搭配放在一起．根據(jù)句子意思再細(xì)致地連．檢查詞數(shù)，單詞拼寫是否有誤，主要是抓住核心短語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)等．22．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】你通常在生日聚會(huì)上做什么？【解答】答案：Whatdoyouusuallydoatyourbirthdayparty？分析各個(gè)單詞，推測(cè)句子要表達(dá)的意思是你通常在生日聚會(huì)上做什么？時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句，what放在句子的前面，后接一般疑問(wèn)句，即doyouusuallydo，介詞短語(yǔ)atyourbirthdayparty放在句子的后面，故答案是Whatdoyouusuallydoatyourbirthdayparty？【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，考慮單詞的適當(dāng)形式，準(zhǔn)確作答．23．【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【分析】I'mstandingontheGreatWallandtalkingtoyou．我正站在長(zhǎng)城上和你說(shuō)話．【解答】結(jié)合提示詞可知這是個(gè)肯定句；根據(jù)所給詞語(yǔ)，standingontheGreatWall站在長(zhǎng)城上；talkingtoyou和你說(shuō)