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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省眉山市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、漢譯英(10題)31.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
32.他幾乎和他父親一般高。
33.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.
34.(無(wú)論在什么情況下)canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.
35.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購(gòu)物).
36.在中國(guó),人們常常把毛主席比作太陽(yáng)。
37.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來(lái)和朋友聯(lián)系。
38.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
39.這項(xiàng)協(xié)議完全符合我們雙方的需求和利益。
40.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
42.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
43.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
44.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
45.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
46.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
47.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
48.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
49.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
50.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
52.Theteacheraskedme________.
A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork
B.didIfinishmyworkornot
C.ismyworkfinishedornot
D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork
whetherornot
53.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
54.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
55.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
56.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
57.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
58.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
59.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif
60.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?
A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.
B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.
C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.
D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.
62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph?
A.Groupworkgivespupilstheopportunitytolearntoworktogetherwithothers.
B.Pupilsalsolearntodeveloptheirreasoningabilities.
C.Groupworkprovidespupilswiththeopportunitytolearntobecapableorganizers.
D.Pupilsalsolearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities.
63.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause______.
A.customeronlygavesmalltips
B.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping
C.thestoreforbadetheboxboystotaketips
D.hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomers
64.
Thepassagetellsusthat______.()
A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
65.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
66.PassageThreeThewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly'.There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商業(yè)的
)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(駕駛艙)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsif'theywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,butbewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthem[Yomhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(儀表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."44.Georgewenttotheairtortetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.A.tofightthewarB.toflyC.tobepilotD.tobeapassenger
67.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
68.
SomeoftheyoungmeninFrancecriticizethenewwayoflifebecause______.
A.theythemselvesarenotcompetentenoughtoadapttothecompetitivesociety
B.theyaremoreconservative
C.theyfeartheconsequencesofthenewwayoflife
D.theyhavenomaterialpursuit
69.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
70.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught'sbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.
A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney
B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed
C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen
D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
5.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
6.D
7.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
8.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
9.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.B
11.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
12.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
13.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
14.C
15.C
16.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.C
19.A
20.C
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
23.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
24.A
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
26.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
27.C
28.D
29.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
30.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
31.isbetterthanweanticipated
32.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
33.Nowonder
34.Undernocircumstances
35.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
36.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.InChina,peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun.
37.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.
38.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
39.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.Theagreementfullymeetstherequirementsandinterestsofourbothsides.
40.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
41.reconsideration
42.employment
43.performance
44.hesitate
45.toinform
46.regardless
47.bored
48.modernizing
49.misunderstanding
50.technology
51.C動(dòng)詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式,而且動(dòng)詞type的邏輯主語(yǔ)letter是動(dòng)作的接受者,因此要用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來(lái)。
52.A
53.B
54.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。
55.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:無(wú)論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進(jìn)展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,
56.B
57.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturnfor“作為……的報(bào)答”;Insteadof“代替”。
58.D18.答案為D
“酒店住一晚上收費(fèi)多少錢(qián)?”“100美元”。take花(時(shí)間);spend“花費(fèi)”,后接花費(fèi)的數(shù)額或時(shí)間;offer“出價(jià),報(bào)價(jià)”;charge“要價(jià)”,可與for連用。
59.C13.答案為C
他一遍又一遍解釋以免有人誤解。lest表“以防,以免”,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
60.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車(chē)去那。suggest的賓語(yǔ)從句需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,(should)+動(dòng)詞原形,因此選A。
61.A根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項(xiàng)。
62.D
63.C解析:?jiǎn)栕髡呔芙^接受小費(fèi)是為什么。這道題可以從第三段一、二句得出答案C。Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders.Oneofthesewas:youcouldn’taccepttips.作者從親身經(jīng)歷中感覺(jué)到顧客給小費(fèi)是一種自然的表示感謝的做法。而aboxboy拒絕接受小費(fèi)往往會(huì)傷害顧客的感情。一方堅(jiān)持要給而另一方拒不接受,會(huì)影響顧客和超市之間的友好關(guān)系。而aboxboy接受小費(fèi)又會(huì)違反超市的規(guī)定。注意第三段Acceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgood.Ijustcouldn’tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople’sideas.句中som
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