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專題08七選五&閱讀表達-2022年江蘇省中考真題分類詳解(牛
津譯林版)
【七選五&閱讀表達考情分析】
蘇州市七選五主要講述了城市中帶有玻璃墻閱讀表達是一篇說明文,介紹了圖書館的一些
的建筑內(nèi)晚上的燈光給遷徙的鳥兒造好處。
成了困擾,使得它們誤撞上玻璃從而
導致死亡。
揚州市無七選五閱讀表達講述哈克貝利費恩的母親去世,父親
消失了。一位寡婦收養(yǎng)了他。他想加入湯姆的
俱樂部,所以回去和寡婦一起住。后來有一天
他發(fā)現(xiàn)父親回來了的經(jīng)歷。
宿遷市七選五主要介紹了如何制作水果沙無閱讀表達
拉。
連云港市七選五主要介紹了MakeaGiftDay的無閱讀表達
由來、意義以及人們怎么慶祝的這個
節(jié)日的方式。
無錫市無七選五無閱讀表達
泰州市無七選五閱讀表達主要講述了Flora把院子里的花免費送
給別人的故事。
徐州市無七選五閱讀表達主要以《只此青綠》為例闡述近年來
越來越多的中國傳統(tǒng)文化節(jié)目受到了熱烈歡
迎,尤其是在年輕人中。他們對中國文化很感
興趣,并為此感到自豪。
鎮(zhèn)江市無七選五閱讀表達兩篇,其中一篇是說明文,介紹許多
與顏色相關的短語;另一篇也是說明文,
介紹了民間藝術——快板的發(fā)展及應用情況,
并呼吁人們應該更多的關注民間藝術,民間藝
術應該被更多的人所認識,并推廣到更多的領
域。
常州市七選五是一篇說明文,向我們介紹幫無閱讀表達
助你做出明智的決定的一些步驟。
【真題詳解】
2022年蘇州市中考英語七選五&閱讀表達真題
第三部分信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoesthishappen?
26Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthatareallcoveredbyglass.
Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforestsand
wetlands.27Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwanttorestontheseplants.
Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.28
Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintherightdirection.Tall
buildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse(迷惑)thebirds.29Thebirdsseethelight,butthey
cannottellthatthelightiscomingfrominsideabuilding.Theyflytowardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.
Onmanymornings,theremightbeseveraldeadbirdslyingontheground.
30Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirds
thatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.
A.Theanswerisglass.
B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.
C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.
D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.
E.Inthisway,theycanavoidcrashingintoglass.
F.Peopledon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.
G.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.【答案】26.A27.C28.D29.G30?B
【解析】本文主要講述了城市中帶有玻璃墻的建筑內(nèi)晚上的燈光給遷徙的鳥兒造成了困擾,使得它
們誤撞上玻璃從而導致死亡?!?6題詳解】
根據(jù)"Whydoesthishappen?”可知,空處應是解釋背后的原因,結合“windowsandtallbuildingsthat
areallcoveredbyglass.”可知,與玻璃有關,A項“答案是玻璃”符合語境。故選A。
[27題詳解】
根據(jù)"Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforestsandwetlands.”可知,大多數(shù)時候,它們
生活在野外,比如森林和濕地,所以對于玻璃沒有概念,C項“這些鳥根本不知道玻璃是什么?!狈?/p>
合語境。故選C。
[28題詳解】
根據(jù)"Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.”可知,鳥兒不知道它們和植
物之間有玻璃,所以就撞上了,D項“結果,它們直接撞到了玻璃上。”符合語境。故選D。
【29題詳解】
buildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse(迷惑)thebirds.”可知,這里是說夜晚亮著
燈的高樓大廈會迷惑鳥類這一問題,G項“這是一個大問題,尤其是在霧天和雨夜。”符合語境。故
選G。
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)"Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirds
thatOyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.”可知,本段是講對于這一問題人們采取的解決辦
法,B項“人們正在努力解決這個問題。”符合語境。故選B。
第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。
Alibraryisaplacetokeepbooksandstoreknowledge.Recentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbefore
becausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthanbooks.Withaclickofamouse,
itispossibletofindoutalmostanythingpeoplecaretoknow.
Butbeinginaroomthatisfullofbooksisafantasticthing.Justthinkabouthowmanywordsthereare
inalibrary.Eachofthosewordshasbeenthoughtof,andcarefullychosen,bytensofthousandsofpeople.
Thatmustmakeitaspecialplacetobe.
Maybeallkindsofthingscanhappeninlibraries.Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetry
workshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhavewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.Allofthese
activitiesaremuchbetterbecausetheyareinalibrary.
Lotsofschoolshavelibraries.Ifyourschoolhasalibrary,it'sprobablynotjustaplacetoreadbooks.
Librariesarealsoquietplacestobe.Theyarecalmerthantheplaygroundorthedininghall.It'sthebooksthat
keepuscalmandpeaceful.
54.Whyarelibrarieslesspopularthanbefore?
55.Whatactivitiescanbeorganizedinalibrary?
56.Whattypeofbookwouldyouliketoborrowfromyourschoollibrary?Why?
【答案】
54.BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformationratherthanbooks.
55.Havingpoetryworkshops/guitarlessons.Listeningtowriters*talksabouttheirbooks.
56.Novel/Science/History/Travel/...Becausetheycanimprovemyknowledgeofthe
past/science.../Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.
【解析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了圖書館的一些好處。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)"RecentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbeforebecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofind
outinformation,ratherthanbooks.”可知,最近圖書館不像以前那么受歡迎了,因為人們更喜歡使
用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來尋找信息,而不是書籍。故填BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindout
information,ratherthanhooks.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)"Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetryworkshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymay
havewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.”可知,有時,你會看到圖書館被用作詩歌講習班
或吉他課。此外,他們可能會邀請作家訪問并談論他們的書。故填Havingpoetryworkshops/guitar
lessons.Listeningtowriters*talksabouttheirbooks.
[56題詳解】
本題屬于開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案:Novel/Science/History/Travel/...Becausetheycan
improvemyknowledgeofthepast/science.../Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.
2022年揚州市中考英語七選五&閱讀表達真題
五、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)
閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題。(每題答案不超過10個詞)
Youdon'tknowmeunlessyoureadabookcalledTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Huck'smyname,
HucklebeiTyFinn.Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldina
cave.Webecamerich.Wegot$6,000each.
Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme.
ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglastookmeintoherhometolive.Shegavemeabedtosleepinand
boughtnewclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Shesentmetoschool
everyday.
Ihatedthosenewclothes.Imissedmyoldlife.Iputonmyoldclothesandranawayandwasfreeandhappy,
butTomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththe
widow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher.
Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowon
theground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow'shouse.Myheartjumped.Pap!
"He'sheardaboutmymoney/51thought.4lAndhewantsit!”
WhenIlitmycandleandwentuptomyroomthatnight,theresatPap-hisownself!Iexpectedtobescared
ofhimnow,butIwasn't.Istoodlookingathim;hesetthere-lookingatme.
Papwasnearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrow
onhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?
-dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor-anoldblackhat
withalargeholeinit.
—TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberry^Finn
56.Whoistellingthestory?
57.HowdidTomandHuckbecomerich?
58.WhydidWidowDouglastakeHuckintolivewith
her?_____________________________________________________________
59.WhydidHuckreturntolivewithWidowDouglas?
60.WhatisHuck'sfatherlikeinyoureyes?Whydoyouthinkso?
【答案】
56.HuckleberryFinn.
57.Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.
58.Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.
59.BecausehewantedtojoinTom'sclub.
60.Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.Becausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandhe
oftenbeatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.
【解析】本文講述哈克貝利費恩的母親去世,父親消失了。一位寡婦收養(yǎng)了他。他想加入湯姆的俱
樂部,所以回去和寡婦一起住。后來有一天他發(fā)現(xiàn)父親回來了的經(jīng)歷。
(56題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段“Hucksmyname,HuckleberryFinn”可知是哈克貝利費恩在講述故事。故填
HuckleberryFinn.
[57題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段"Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldina
cave.Webecamerich”可知,湯姆索亞和哈克貝利費恩在洞穴里找到了價值一萬兩千美元的黃金,
所以變得有錢了。故填Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkand
heoftenbeatme”可知,哈克的母親很久前去世了,他的父親消失了,他總是喝酒經(jīng)常打他。故填
Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段"TomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatif1wantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturnto
livewiththewidow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher”可知,湯姆索亞找到哈克,告訴他如
果哈克想加入湯姆的俱樂部,哈克必須回去和寡婦一起住。故填BecausehewantedtojoinTom、
club.
[60題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“mydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme”可知,哈克的父
親消失了,他的父親總是喝酒,經(jīng)常打哈克,可推斷哈克的父親很不負責。根據(jù)最后一段“Papwas
nearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrow
onhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?
-dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor-anold
blackhatwithalargeholeinit”可知,哈克的父親的頭發(fā)很長沒有梳理,很臟,頭發(fā)變成白色了,
衣服很臟很破,鞋子破了大洞,帽子很舊破了一個大洞。可推斷哈克的父親飽經(jīng)風霜。故填Hisfather
wasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.Becausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeat
Huck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.
2022年宿遷市中考英語七選五&閱讀表達真題
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
WhenyoudoDIY,youmake,repairordecoratethingsyourselfinsteadofpaying
someonetodoit.Foronething,it'sawonderfultimetoenjoyyourselfwhenyoumakesomething.
46Today,Iwillshowyouhowtomakeafruitsalad.
First,chooseyourfavouritefruit.Usefruitinseason.47
Next,washthefruit.48-Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandpuiplegrapescanmake
yoursaladlookverycolorful.
Then,cutsomeofthelargerfruitintosmallpieces.49
Finally,mixthemtogetherandaddsomesaladcreamifyoulike.
50Justprepareitbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit,becausesomeofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrown
whenyouleaveitintheairforsometime.
A.Makesurethatitisfresh.B.Pleasetakecarewhenyouuseaknife.
C.You'dbetterusefruitofdifferentcolors.
D.ItwilltakeyoualotoftimetodoDIY.
E.Trynottopreparethefruitsaladtooearly.
F.Foranotherthing,itcansaveyoumoney.
G.DIYstandsfor"do-it-yourself'.
【答案】46.F47.A48.C49.B50.E
【解析】本文主要介紹了如何制作水果沙拉。
"6題詳解】
根據(jù)"Foronething,it'sawonderfultimetoenjoyyourselfwhenyoumakesomething”可知接下來繼
續(xù)描述DIY的好處,選項F“另一方面,它可以為你省錢”符合語境。故選F。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)"Usefruitinseason”可知要使用時令水果,這樣可以保證水果新鮮,選項A“確保它是新鮮的“
符合語境。故選A。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)"Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandpurplegrapescanmakeyoursaladlookvery
colorful.”可知要用不同顏色的水果,選項C“你最好用不同顏色的水果”符合語境。故選C。
"9題詳解】
根據(jù)"cutsomeofthelargerfruitintosmallpieces”可知此處和切水果有關,選項B“用刀時請小心”
符合語境。故選B。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)"Justprepareitbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit”可知不要提前準備,在你吃之前準備好,選項E”盡
量不要過早準備水果沙拉”符合語境。故選E。
2022年連云港市中考英語七選五&閱讀表達真題
第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連
貫,其中有兩項是多余選項。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
Giftsareawayforpeopletoshowlove.46Thegiftcanbeanything,yourfavouriteCD,abook,
clothes,deliciousfoodandsoon.Gettingagiftcanmakeyoufeelthelove.Ahandmadegiftisthebest
waytoshowyourlove.Andonthedayofmakingagift,youcansharethatlovewithsomeoneyoucare
about.
MakeaGiftDayisonDecember3.47Thedayiscoming.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattobuy.whynot
makeagiftonthisday?
48Therewastime,notallthatlongago,whenahandmadegiftwastheonlykindofgiftyou
couldgive.Inthepast,gift-giverswouldspendtimemakinggiftsfortheirfriends.Whetherit'sasimple
handmadewallet,anewskirt,orababybedforasoon-to-bebaby,everythingishandmadewithlove.
YoumaywonderhowtocelebrateMakeaGiftDay.Itisaneasyone!Makehandmadegiftsonthis
day!Tryyourhandatmakingagift,nomatterwhatitis.49DIYsomegiftswithyourfriends.
Don'thaveaDIYskill?Startlearningfromtoday.Youcanstartmakinghandmadegiftsforyour
familyandfriendsintheNewYear.Youallhavetheabilitytomakegiftsforpeopleyoucareabout.50
Andwritesomesentencesonittoexpressyourlove.
Therearesomanykindsofgiftsyoucanmakeandyouneedtothinkandcreateforyourself.
Peoplewhogetyourgiftswillknowhowmuchyoulovethem.
A.Ilikethisnicegiftverymuch.
B.Forexample,youcanmakeacard.
C.Butdoyouknowaboutitshistory?
D.Youcanrefusethegiftifyoudon11likeit.
E.It'sfuntogetagiftandthinkaboutwhat'sinit.
F.Also,youcanhaveagift-makingpartytocelebrateit.
G.Itencouragespeopletomakehandmadegiftsfortheirlovedonesonthisday.
【答案】EGCFB
【解析】這篇文章屬于一篇說明文,主要介紹了MakeaGiftDay的由來、意義以及人們怎么慶祝
的這個節(jié)日的方式。
【46題詳解】
空格前后都出現(xiàn)了gift這個單詞,前文說禮物是展示愛的方式,后文說禮物可以是任何東西,所以
選項E符合上下文的語境。
【47題詳解】
空格前文說制作禮物的節(jié)日是在12月3號,后文說這一天馬上要到來了。所以空格處選擇G選項
比較合適,表達這個節(jié)日是鼓勵人們?nèi)プ鲆粋€手工做的禮物在這一天送給自己愛的那些人的。
【48題詳解】
空格后面"Therewastime,notallthatlongago,"說的是這個節(jié)日的歷史由來,所以選擇C選項。
【49題詳解】
空格的這一段主要講人們怎么慶祝這樣一個節(jié)日的,所以出現(xiàn)了celebrate這個字眼,選項F比較合
適。
【50題詳解】
從空格后面這句話“Andwritesomesentencesonittoexpressyourlove.”可知前面空格是在說制作
卡片的意思,所以選擇B選項。
2022年無錫市中考英語七選五&閱讀表達未考察
2022年泰州市中考英語閱讀表達真題
四、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturntheyard
oftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad.
“Mypoorflowers,“Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly.Shesits
outside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.
Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.
Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,nhesays.Flora'sdadloves
sharingthings.
Occasionally(偶然地),F(xiàn)loradigsherheels(鞋后跟)deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmove
underherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.
ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfinds
atooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.Shelinesup
thepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlikeherDad.
“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.
“Zerocents!,?shesmilesandsays,“Pickanypotyoulike!^^
回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過8個詞。
44Whatwillhappentotheyard?
45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?
46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?
47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?
48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?
【答案】
44.Itwillbeturnedintoacarpark.
45.Becauseshedoesn'twanttoleavetheflowers.
46.YardSale.
47.Theyarefromtheyard.
48.Heiskindandfriendly.(開放性作答,言之有理即可)
【解析】本文主要講述了Flora把院子里的花免費送給別人的故事。
"4題詳解】
根據(jù)"Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark”可知下周,工人們將把
老房子的院子改成停車場,故填Itwillbeturnedintoacarpark.
[45題詳解】
根據(jù)“"Mypoorflowers,“Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)
sadly."可知Flora感到難過是因為她不愿意離開那些花,故填Becauseshedoesiftwanttoleavethe
flowers.
[46題詳解琥據(jù)“BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.”可知牌子上寫著庭院出售,故填Yard
Sale.
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)"Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigs
uptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.”可知花盆里的花是從院子里挖的,故填
Theyarefromtheyard.
[48題詳解】
開放性作答,結合文章,言之有理即可,參考答案為Heiskindandfriendly.
2022年徐州市中考英語閱讀表達真題
B)閱讀短文,回答短文后的五個問題。
Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhat
aboutwhentheymeeteachother?
Thisyear,adancedramacalledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青
綠》)wasshownonCCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.
AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaof
RiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,the
paintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-green
landscape:''mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.
AThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferent
hairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.BTheclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenand
blue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.CWhenthedancersswayedbeautifully,
theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.DMorethanathousandyears
later,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.
Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarm
welcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.TheyshowChinesecultureandareproudofit.
注:每題答案不超過5個詞。
66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they"refertoinParagraph1?
67.InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?
68.Whatdoesthedancers9hairstylelooklike?
69.InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtoismissing.Whereshould
weputit,A,B,CorD?
70.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.
【答案】
66.Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.
67.Blue-green.
68.Amountainrock.
69.D
70.interestin
【解析】本文主要以《只此青綠》為例闡述近年來越來越多的中國傳統(tǒng)文化節(jié)目受到了熱烈歡迎,
尤其是在年輕人中。他們對中國文化很感興趣,并為此感到自豪。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)"Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld”可知中國傳統(tǒng)
繪畫和舞蹈是藝術世界的兩個重要組成部分,所以此處的they指的是“傳統(tǒng)繪畫和舞蹈”。故填
Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.
[67題詳解】
根據(jù)“ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape”可知它展現(xiàn)了中國的藍綠色景觀,故填Blue-green.
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)"Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.”可知舞者們每
個人都有不同的發(fā)型,看起來像一塊山石。故填Amountainrock.169題詳解】
“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”表示“巨大的山脈和河流正在恢復生機!”,結合
“Whenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountains
andrivers.^(當舞者優(yōu)美地擺動時,觀眾似乎在看移動的山川。)可知應該放在D處。故填D。
[70題詳解】
根據(jù)"havereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople”可知中國傳統(tǒng)文化在年輕人中受
到了熱烈歡迎,再結合“show”可知應該是指感興趣。showinterest.......感興趣故填interest
ino
2022年鎮(zhèn)江市中考英語閱讀表達真題
六、任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
A
Peopleusecolourexpressionstoshowtheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Manycolour-related
phrasesarecommoninourspeech.Let'sseewheretheycamefrom.
?TheBlues
Thephraseisashortformof“thebluedevils”,whichalsostandsforsadfeelings.Thisexpressionisalso
usedtodescribeatypeofjazzmusicthatbecamepopularinthesouthofAmericainthe1940s.
?BlackSheepoftheFamily
Thephrasereferstoamemberofafamilyoragroupwhoisunacceptable.Intheolddays,theblack
sheepweresoldatalowerpricethanthewhiteonesatthemarket,becausetheirfleece(羊毛)couldnotbe
coloured.Thismadetheblacksheepanunwelcomememberofthegroup.
?ARed-letterDay
ARed-letterDayisadaywhensomethingreallyexcitingandmemorable(難忘的)happens.Itcame
fromthepracticeofmarkingspecialwesterndays,holidays,orotherfestivalsinredonthecalendar.Today,
somecalendarsstilluserednumbersforspecialholidays,evenweekends.
?GreenwithEnvy
WriterssuchasShakespeareinthe16thcenturyusedthecolourgreentostandfbrenvy,butitwastheGreeks
whoconnecteditwithsicknesscausedbyenvy.Whenapersonwasfullofenvy,hisorherbodyproducedtoo
muchbile(膽汁),givinghisorherskinagreenishcolour.Thatisgreenwithenvy.閱讀以上信息,用恰當
的單詞完成下面的短文,每空一詞。
Peopleusecolourstoexpresstheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Manycolour-relatedphrasesare
often56inourspeech.Forexample,theBluesnotonlyrepresents57butalsoreferstoa
typeofpopularjazzmusic.TheexpressionBlackSheepoftheFamilymeansanunwelcomememberofa
familyoragroup.Inthepast,itwasimpossibletocolourthefleeceoftheblacksheep,sotheblacksheep
were58lessmoneythanthewhiteonesatthemarket.ARed-letterDaycamefromthepracticeof
markingaspecialdayinredonthecalendarwhenthatday59remembering.GreenwithEnvy
appearedbecausetheGreeksbelievedthatthecolourgreenhad60todowithsicknesscausedby
envy.Laterwritersbegantousegreenforenvy.
【答案】
56.heard/used/found57.sadness/unhappiness58.worth59.needed/required
60.something
【解析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹許多與顏色相關的短語。
[56題詳解】
根據(jù)“Peopleusecolourexpressionstoshowtheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Many
colour-relatedphrasesarccommoninourspeech.”可知,人們用顏色表達他們的感情和描述世界,
許多與顏色相關的短語在我們的口語中很常見。故填heard/used/foundo
[57題詳解】
根據(jù)"Thephraseisashortformof“thebluedevils”,whichalsostandsforsadfeelings."可知,"The
bluedevils”代表悲傷的感情。在動詞后作賓語,用名詞形式,故填sadness/unhappiness。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)"Intheolddays,theblacksheepweresoldatalowerpricethanthewhiteonesatthemarket”可
知,過去,在市場上,黑羊比白羊賣得便宜。beworth..產(chǎn)價值……”,故填worth。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)"ARed-letterDayisadaywhensomethingreallyexcitingandmemorable(難忘的)happens.”可
知,“ARed-letterDay”是發(fā)生一些真正令人興奮和難忘的事情的日子,所以是那些需要記得的日子,
用于被動語態(tài)結構中。故填needed/required。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)"WriterssuchasShakespeareinthe16thcenturyusedthecolourgreentostandforenvy,butit
wastheGreekswhoconnecteditwithsicknesscausedbyenvy.”可知,16世紀的莎士比亞等作家用綠
色來代表嫉妒,但希臘人把它與嫉妒引起的疾病聯(lián)系在一起。所以綠色與嫉妒引起的疾病有關,have
somethingtodosth"與...有關故填something。
B
artform,kuaiban,whichhasalonghistory,canbeperformedbyagroup
orasingleperson.Withoneortwopairsofbambooclappers——akindoftraditionalChinesemusical
instrumentintheirhands,theperformerstellstoriesinthelocaldialect(方言).Thesestoriesareusuallyfolk
talesoraboutsociallife.
Recently,LiuJimingandWanYifumadeandsharedthreeshortvideosbyusingkuaibanwhichwere
viewedabout4milliontimes.Asaresult,LiuandWanhavegainedmorethan1millionfollowersonthe
Internet.They'vecreatedmanynewworkstoraisepeople'sawareness.Someoftheirworksareaboutthe
dangerofdrunkendrivingandfoodsafety.Theyalsowritestoriestoshowrespecttopeoplewhomake
contributions,suchastrafficpolicemen.
AccordingtoLiuandWan,peoplecanunderstandkuaihanpieceswithoutdifficulty.Thestoriestoldin
kuaibanpiecesareclosetopeople'sdailylives.Thus,theyconsiderthatitisafunwaytointroducethe
Chinesefolkculturethroughkuaiban.Andwhatmatterstothemisthatbothyoungpeopleandoldpeople
begintoknowthecharmoftheartform,kuaiban,whichmaynotbepaidmuchattentionto,comparedto
othertraditionalartforms.
Folkartforms,xiangsheng,pingshuandkuaiban,sharesomethingincommon.Thesetraditionalart
formsshowthebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseculturesotheyshouldbeknownbymorepeopleand
gettomoreareas.Luckily,throughtheInternet,newperformerswhogoonsharingkuaibanpieces,likeLiu
andWanareplayinganactiverole.HopefullytheseChinesefolkartformswillbealivewiththetimes.
閱讀以上信息,用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格,每空一詞。
Chinesefolkartformsnever61
Theintroductionto?Ithasalonghistoryandisperformedbyagrouporasingleperson.
kuaiban?Itisperformedinthelocaldialectbyusingaspecialmusical
instrumentmadeofbamboo.
?Thecontentisaboutfolktalesorwhafshappeningin62.
?Morethan1millionviewerswereattractedbyLiuandWan'skuaiban
videos.
ThestoriesofLiuand
?Theybelievethatkuaibanpiecescanbe63understood.
Wanwithkuanban
?Theyusekuaibanp
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