新高考英語(yǔ)外研版一輪學(xué)案選修7module5EthnicCulture

Module5EthnicCulture>>>基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識(shí)體系詞匯速記?課標(biāo)單詞標(biāo)記熟悉單訶，回受陌生單詞□ethnicadj.□splashv.□oxn.□roostern.□rainforestn.□operan.□spearn.□matn.□bright-colouredadj.□maizen.□garmentn.□teapotn.□beltn.□farmv.□sleeven.□bareadj.□mazen.□fishv.□necklacen.□waistn.□cobbledadj.□scriptn.Fjewelleryn.□widown.□inheritv.□ouchinterj.□archn.□nephewn.□propertyn.□hammern.□rigidadj.□garagen.Uapronn.□lameadj.□frameworkn.□awkwardadj.□hieroglyphicadj.□hopv.□fibren.□piercev.□hatchv.□tyren.□cornn.□rainbown.□pineapplen.□junglen.□spaden.□aboriginen.□bucketn.□souln.□chickn.高考熱點(diǎn)?熟詞生義b'憶卜河的漢那塞思嗎？（2020?全國(guó)卷I）WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.行駛（2020?浙江卷）Bellevue,afast-growingcityjusteastofSeattle,usesasystemthatisgainingpopularityaroundtheUS:intersection（十字路口）signalsthatcanadjustinrealtimetotrafficconditions.調(diào)整（2（）19?全國(guó)卷［II）Afterrunninghundredsoftests,theresearchersnotedthatthemonkeyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheyInChina,thereare55elhnicgroupslivingineverycornerofourcountry.TheyhaveapODulationofabout100million.②有些少數(shù)民族以務(wù)農(nóng)為生，有些以捕魚(yú)為生。Someethnicgroupslivebyfarming,whileotherslivebyfishing.③在長(zhǎng)期的發(fā)展過(guò)程中，少數(shù)民族形成了各不相同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。Inthelong-termdevelopment,theethnicgroupshave,developcddiverse/variedcustoms.④顯然，這些都是他們適應(yīng)環(huán)境的結(jié)果。Apparentlyjheseresultedfromtheiradiusting/adiustmenlslosurroundings.⑤現(xiàn)在所有民族和平相處，關(guān)系穩(wěn)固。Nowadays,allpeoplesliveinpeace,andtheyhaveafirmrelation.⑥散布民族之間不和諧信息是愚蠢的。Tospreadthedisharmonybetweenthepeoplesisfoolish.Step2.表達(dá)升級(jí)(改變所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)以使表達(dá)升級(jí))(1)用定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)句①InChina,thereare55ethnicgroupslivingjneverycomerofourcountry,whichhaveapopulationofaboul100million.(2)用形式主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句⑥Itisfoolishlospreadihedisharmonybetweenihepeoples.Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞語(yǔ)連句成篇)InChina,thereare55ethnicgroupslivingineverycornerofou。country,whichhaveapopulationofabout100minion.Sorneethnicgroupslivebyfarming、whileolherslivebyfishing.Asweallknow,inihelong-termdevelopment,iheelhnicgroupshavedevelopeddiverse/variedcustoms.ADparently,theseresultedfrom[heiradjusting/adjustmenlstosurroundings.Nowadays,allpeoplesliveinpeace,andtheyhaveafirmiclation.S。itisfoolishtospreadthedishairnonybetweenthepeoples.

wereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.進(jìn)食［單詞拼寫(xiě)?運(yùn)用］核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用nativeadj.出生地的；土生土長(zhǎng)的runp.控制；管理customn.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng)cropn.莊稼，農(nóng)作物fastenv.系牢，縛緊loose〃力’.稀松的,疏松的tooln.工具foldv,折疊，對(duì)折用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(2020?全國(guó)卷III)Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentools(tool)likeknivesandthingslikecurtains.(202()?江蘇卷)Wedidnotspeakthelocallanguage,didnotknowthecustoms(custom),andmoreoftenthannot,didnotentirelyrecognizethefood.(2018?浙江卷)OnedayImetaformerclassmateofminewhowasmakingalotofmoneyrunning(run)asideline(副業(yè)).Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfolded(fold)cansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用minora3.較小的；次要的minorityn.少數(shù)民族diverse時(shí).完全不同的;各不相同的fdiversity〃.多樣性；多元化3.varyv.改變；有不同fvaried4力.各種各樣的；形形色色的fvarious〃力.各種各樣的fvariety幾.多樣性；種類用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thedesksandchairsareadjustableandyoucanadjustthemtotheheightofthestudents.Theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)Therearcvariousgoodsinthenewsupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Thevarietyofthemattractsmanycustomers.(vary)

f短語(yǔ)理解?運(yùn)用］.叩parent〃的.明顯的；顯而易見(jiàn)的一aDDarently。的.看起來(lái):顯然fooln.&v.騙子；愚弄ffoolish。力.愚蠢的，傻的firm必.牢固的，穩(wěn)固的一firmly〃而牢固地adjustv.適應(yīng)；使適應(yīng)；調(diào)整-^adjustmentn.調(diào)節(jié)（器）；調(diào)整-^adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的furnishv.為（房屋或房間）配備家具ffumiluren.家具Peoplefromdiverseculturesholddifferentunderstandingontheplayandthisdiversityofopinionsmakeithardtoreachanagreementatthemeeling.(diverse)Theyoungcoupledidn'thavemuchmoneytobuysomenewfurnitureanymore,becausetheyhadspenttoomuchinfurnishingtheirhousc.(furnish)高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用putsb.UD讓某人留宿，讓某人過(guò)夜comeacross（偶然）遇見(jiàn);碰見(jiàn)inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身thinkover仔細(xì)考慮選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Lastmonth,MarytogetherwithherhusbandanddaughterwenttoHangzhou.HardlyhadtheyarrivedatHangzhoustationwhenthey(DcameacrossanoldfriendofMary's,whoworkedandlivedinHangzhou.Herfriendwassoenthusiasticthatshewantedto②putthem③yp.After@thinking_over,thefamilydecidedtostayinahotel.makeup化妝；組成；編造；和解have_a_population_of有人口in_use在使用而1out拔出，駛出，退出1（）.adjust」。適應(yīng)，調(diào)整選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Nowadays,Tibet,which⑤has_a_poDulation_ofabout3.43million,hasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.Tworailwaysare@in_useinTibetatpresent.TheTibetans,whohavelivedintheHimalayasforcenturiesandhave

［句式辨識(shí)?運(yùn)用］⑦adjusted」otheconditionsatsuchagreatheight,arelivingahappylife.教材原句背誦句式仿寫(xiě)應(yīng)用1.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。Theoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisthe5,500-metreYulongXueshanMountain,itspeakcoveredwithsnow.他專心致志地聽(tīng)著講座，所有注意力全用在上面了。Hewaslisteningattentivelytothelecture,allhisattentionfixedonit.2."否定式+ever+so/such+M/?”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)。TheskyisclearblueandIdon*tthinkI*veeverseenanythingelsesobeautifulinmylife.說(shuō)實(shí)話，我認(rèn)為我從未看過(guò)這么驚險(xiǎn)的電影。lbbehonest,Idon'tthinkI'veeverseensothrillingamovie.3.however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Howeverdifferentwemayappeartobeatfirst,weareallthesame,allequal.不管困難多大，他們都不會(huì)半途而廢。Theywouldn'tstophalfway,howevergreatthedifficultiesmightbe.>>>重難考點(diǎn)探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸runv.控制；經(jīng)營(yíng)，管理；跑；滑動(dòng)；變得；開(kāi)動(dòng)（機(jī)器等）；行駛；褪色兒跑步；趨勢(shì)［一詞多義］寫(xiě)出下列句中run的含義①（2020?全國(guó)卷II）BiologistEdmondMoutonrunsthenutriacontrolprogramforLouisiana.管理②（2020?浙江卷）Nowhehopesthatothercitieswillconsidermakingtheirstreetsrunsmarterinsteadofjustmakingthembigger.變得?Childrenofkeepersrememberinspectorswearingwhiteglovestoruntheirfingersoverdoorframesandwindowsillslookingfordust.滑動(dòng)④I'mafraidthecolourwillrunwhenIwashyournewskirt.褪色（1）runout（of）用盡，耗盡runacross偶然遇見(jiàn),碰上runinto撞到，偶遇；途中遭遇(惡劣天氣)runafter追逐；追求runaway遠(yuǎn)離；逃避(2)inthelong/shortrun從長(zhǎng)期/短期來(lái)看廠詞塊積累runintoonedifficultyafteranother遇到一個(gè)又一^^的困難runoutofallourmoney我們把錢花光了runaftereverynewfashion追逐每個(gè)新的時(shí)尚<)［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語(yǔ)法填空①Weranintothickfogonthewayhome.@Whcnhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceandhadabadfall.@Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforetheendofthemonth.［鏈接寫(xiě)作］一詞匯/句式升級(jí)普通表達(dá):1metaclassmatewhilewalkingalongthestreetyesterday.Ihadn'tseenhimfortenyears.高級(jí)表達(dá)：Iranacross/inloaclassmalewhilewalkingalongthestreetyesterday,whom」hadn'tseenforlenyears.(合并為復(fù)合句)adjustv.調(diào)節(jié)，調(diào)整；校準(zhǔn)；使適應(yīng)［高考原句2018?江蘇卷］Theyshouldeithermonitortheirwebsitesbettersothatchildrendonotsignuptooearly,ortheyshouldadjusttheirwebsitestotheneedsofyoungerusers.⑴adjust...to…根據(jù)調(diào)整adjustto…適應(yīng)adjustoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)(2)adjustmentn.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)makeanadjustmentto對(duì)進(jìn)行調(diào)整(3)adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的adjusttotheheightyouneed調(diào)整到你需要的高度learntoadjustourselvestothesociety學(xué)會(huì)讓我們自己適應(yīng)社會(huì)adjustyourselftothenewenvironmentassoonaspossible使你自己盡快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2019?全國(guó)卷I)Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment(adjust),highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.②Forexample,themomentyougetontheairplane,startadjustingyourbiologicalclocktothedestination'stime.③Whenachildisstudyingabroad,hemustlearntoadjusttoliving(iive)onhisown.［鏈接寫(xiě)作］——一句多譯如果你到了一個(gè)新地方，你必須盡快調(diào)整自己以適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。①Ifyougotoanewplace,youmustadjuslyourselflothenewsurroundingsquickly.(adjust)②Ifyougotoanewplace,youmustmakeadjustmentstothenewsurroundingsquickly.(adjustment)inuse在使用(l)comeintouse開(kāi)始被使用make(full/good/thebest)useof(充分)利用put...touse加以使用beof(no)use(沒(méi))有用It'snouse/uselessdoing做是無(wú)用的(2)useup用完’??詞塊積累nolongerinuse不再使用putthenewsafetysystemtouse使用新的安全系統(tǒng)makeuseofadvertisementstopromotetheirnewproducts利用廣告促銷他們的新產(chǎn)品［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2020?浙江卷)Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththeseasons,plantingattherighttimeand,indryareas,making/make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate(灌溉)theirfields.②Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputtouse.③(2()18?江蘇卷)Theirsavingshadbeenused(use)uptopaylawyers'fees.［鏈接寫(xiě)作］——完成句子要充分利用每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。EverychanceshouldbrmadefullusetopractiseoralEnglish.4.(教材P58)TheskyisclearblueandIdon'tthinkI'veeverseenanythingelsesobeautifulinmylife.這里的天空碧藍(lán)如洗，我想我一生中從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這么美的景色。［句型公式］句中“否定詞+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+sobeautiful...”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)的意思。表示最高級(jí)含義的常用句型：⑴完成時(shí)+產(chǎn)+'刖的<so+c必.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)never+lsuch+a/an+ag?.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(anyolher+單數(shù)名詞(2)比較級(jí)+than+\alltheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞lanyoftheothcr+復(fù)數(shù)名詞(3)否定詞+比較級(jí)(+than…)“沒(méi)有比……更……”［金句推送］Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,staringatthenightsky.沒(méi)有什么比我躺在草地的中間，仰望著夜空更愜意的了。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Ihavenevermetsuchakind-heartedpersonbefore.②Howbeautifulshesings!Ihaveneverheardabetter(good)voice.③Tomistallerthananyolherstudentinourclass.［鏈接寫(xiě)作I——一句多譯我一輩子也沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)這么恐怖的事。?ThisisthemosthorriblethingIhaveseeninmylife.(最高級(jí))②Ihaveneverseensuchahorriblethinginmylife.(否定詞never)③NeverinmylifehaveIseensuchahorriblething.(倒裝句)>>>關(guān)鍵能力評(píng)估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技能夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Someschoolswillhavetomakeanadjustment(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.Walkingexercisesmaybeboringattimes,butonaclearsunnymorningnothingcouldbebetter(good).WhenIwasyoung,myparentsran(run)asnackbarinoursmalltown.It'snousetalking(talk)tohim;you'llonlywasteyourbreath.Theheightofthebicyclesealisadjustable(adjust),soit'ssuitableformostofpeople.n.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Tothevisitors'surprise,themeetingroombuiltinthe1960sisstillinuse.Youaredrivingmemad,Jack!Mypatienceisrunningout.Ittookafewsecondsforhereyestoadjusttothedarkness.Ihaveneverseensomanypeoplevisitourschoolbefore.Anewsafetysystemhasbeenputtouse,andmoreaccidentswillbeavoidedinthefuture.查缺補(bǔ)漏一知識(shí)拾遺I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Hewasangrywithhimselfforhavingmadesuchafoolish(fool)mistake.Hefolded(fold)hisarmsandloweredhisheadasusualbeforehewasindeepthought.Infact,culturaldiversity(diverse)iswhatmakesourworldsorichandsocolorful.Pleasekeepyourseatbeltsfastened(fasten)untilthecaptainhasturnedofftheseatbeltsign.Hejustkeptsilentatthemeeting.Apparently(apparent)hewasamanoffewwords.n.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Thenationwantspeace;onlyaminoritywantthewartocontinue.Theteacheraskedthestudentstomakeupshortdialoguesbythemselves.Thewrongdecisionofthecompanysetoff_theemployees'protest.Standingbytheroad,wewatchedthecargraduallydisappearedinthedistance.Thetouristhurriedtothestation,onlytobetoldthatthetrainhadjustpulledout.強(qiáng)技提能——語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用I.語(yǔ)法填空Chinais