2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省六盤水市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省六盤水市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、漢譯英(10題)31.警察用武力將人群趕走。

32.我已了解清楚了，她的結(jié)論是以事實為根據(jù)的。

33.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨如此明顯的危險）.

34.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢？

35.（沒有意義）inarguingfurther.

36.Shehurriedbacktoschool（怕缺課太多）.

37.Heissofoolish（竟然認(rèn)敵為友）.

38.Music（起著重要的作用）inpeople'slife.

39.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎樣努力）.

40.（眾所周知）,theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

42.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

43.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

44.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

45.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

46.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

47.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

48.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

49.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

50.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.

A．givesout

B．givesup

C．givesoff

D．givesin

52.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing．Comeandhelpme．

A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing

53.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A．that

B．when

C．since

D．a(chǎn)s

54.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with

55.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．then

56.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

57._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished．

A.Haveonemorehour

B.Onemorehour

C.Given，onemorehour

D.IfIhaveonemorehour

58.

59.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem．

A.inadditionto

B.inplaceof

C.inhonourof

D.inexchangefor

60.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind．

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theunderlinedword"alternate"inthispassagemeans_____.

A.keepupB.takeupC.arrangebyturnsD.causetotakeplace

62.Haveyoueverheardofaflowerwhoseseedsarecarriedandspreadbyelephants?Theraffle-sia,arareblossom,isveryunusual.Foundintherainforests'ofSumatra,therafflesiaistheworld'slargestflower,measuringthreefeetindiameter!

Thisgiantflowerisaparasite~itneedsanotherplanttoliveon.Itlacksthe

structures

neededtosurvivealone.Therafflesiahasnostemorleaves.Itisallflower.Itattachesitselftotherootsofotherplantsandsuckstheirjuices.Theflower'sfavoritehomeistherootofthevine,whichgrowsaboveground.

Therafflesiaseemstoburstrightoutoftheforestfloor.Itsblossomweighsfifteenpounds!Ithasthick,spottedpetalsthatgiveoffarottensmell.Thecenterisaboutthesizeofahouseholdbucket.Afterarain,itmayholduptotwelvepintsofwater!

Aftertherafflesiadies,itbecomesapoolofthickliquidinwhichitsseedsfloat.Elephantswanderingthroughtheforeststepintothemushypool,andtheseedsgluethemselvestotheirfeet.Astheanimalsstompthroughtheforest,theirstickyfeetpickuptwigsandleaves.Theelephantstrytoridthemselvesofthestickymess,inthesamewaypeopletrytogetbubblegumofftheirshoes.Theelephantsrubtheirfeetagainsttherootsofthevine.Innotime,seedsleftonthevinegrowintomoremonstrousflowers!

Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

63.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?

A.Athleticandrecreational．

B.Foodandtransportation．

C.B00kstoreandpostoffice．

D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的)．

64.Whattheauthorconcernsis______.

A.birthcontrol

B.Japan'sbirthcontrolpolicy

C.foodshortageinthefuture

D.maninthefuture

65.Whatcanbesaidabouttheacrobaticshow?

A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.

B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.

C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.

D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.

66.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

67.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedbytheauthorasacriterion(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))fordeterminingaperson'splaceinatraditionalsociety?

A.Familybackground.B.Age.C.Religiousbelief.D.Custom.

68.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

69.Underlinedwords"pettycrime"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.thecrimewhichisnotveryserious

B.thecrimewhichisveryserious

C.violentcrime

D.carcrime

70.

Iftheinformationgiveinthispassageiscorrect,whenwelookatastaratnight______.

A.wewillnoticethatitisnotmoving

B.wecannottellwhetherornotitstillexists

C.itwillbebrighterthanthemoon

D.itisfouryearsthatthelightwecanseewillreachus

六、作文(1題)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

4.C

5.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

6.B

7.C

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

10.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

12.A

13.D

14.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

15.B

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

17.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

18.D

19.C

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

21.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

22.D

23.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

24.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

25.B

26.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

27.A

28.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

29.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

30.B

31.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.

32.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

33.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

34.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

35.Thereisnopoint

36.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

37.astotaketheenemyforfriends

38.playsaveryimportantrote

39.howeverhardshetried

40.Itiswell-knownthat

41.Personally

42.shortly

43.construction

44.unknown

45.watchful

46.widened

47.eastern

48.consequently

49.consideration

50.investment

51.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

52.C本題考查非謂語動詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：不要坐在那里什么都不做，過來幫我。動詞+ing形式作伴隨狀語，表示與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生的動作。

53.C此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個固定句型：Itis/was+時間+since，其中is可以是hasbeen，was可以是hadbeen。

54.C19．答案為C

因為沒有資金，這個試驗以失敗告終。for可表原因。

55.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。

56.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

57.B本題考查省句式。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：再給我一個小時，我會把作業(yè)做完：本句是一個省句，相當(dāng)于祈使句:

GivemeonemorehourandI"11getthehomeworkifinished.

58.Dcontributeto“為……出一份力”；support，help為及物動詞，不符合；benefit常與from搭配。

59.D本題考查介詞短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：對于一個公職官員來說，要求．人們送禮或送禮或送錢來換取對他們的幫助是非法的。inadditiont0除……之外；inplaceof代替；inhot-ourof向……表示敬意；inexchangefor交換。

60.A本題考查固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：和Tom爭論是沒有用的，因為他從不會改變主意。Itisnouse后接動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語，表示“做某事沒有用”。it作形式主語，動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語作真正的主語。help