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2022-2023學年山東省青島市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、漢譯英(10題)31.令我們很吃驚的是,他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。
32.Boththecars(一出發(fā)就拋錨).
33.他向我保證不再遲到。
34.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
35.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……資格)adoctor.
36.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。
37.我們?yōu)椴筷犔峁┦澄锖鸵路?/p>
38.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。
39.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因為這對他恢復體力很有好處。
40.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時完成任務。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
42.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
43.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
44.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
45.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
46.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
47.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
48.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
49.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
50.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
52.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
53.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.a(chǎn)sthat
D.solongas
54.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
55.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
56.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
57.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
58.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
59.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
60.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?
A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.
B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.
C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.
D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.
62.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol______.
A.theattempttofattentheanimals
B.theattempttocuresickanimals
C.theusingofdrugstoanimals
D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood
63.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
64.
Thebuildingofthefirsttranscontinentalsystem______.
A.broughtaboutarapidgrowthofindustryandfarminginthewest
B.attractedmanyvisitorstotheconstructionsites
C.attractedlabourersfromEurope
D.encouragedpeopletotravelalloverthecountry
65.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded
D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans
66.
Accordingtothepassage,oneadvantageofkeepingarecordofyourspendingisthat______.
A.youwillrememberhowmuchyouhavealreadyspent
B.youwillknowifyouhavespentmoremoneythanyouplanned
C.youwillbeabletotellyourfamilywhatshouldnotbebought
D.youwilllearnhowtomakeabetterbudgetnexttime
67.HowwasAnnsittingbeforetheplanetookoff?
A.Withherarmsfolded.
B.Withherseatbeltundone.
C.Holdingtighttoherseatbelt.
D.Holdingontopartoftheseat.
68.
Homecomputerscanbeusefor______.
A.writingletters
B.playinggames
C.doingbusiness
D.alloftheabove
69.
ThemainideaofParagraphFourshowsus______.
A.someexamplesofshootinUSschools
B.theAmerican'sfeeling
C.somefamousschools
D.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents
70.
Whentheauthorhaslunchathome,______.
A.heistogetherwithallthefamily
B.heistogetherwithhisfriends
C.heisalonewithhismother
D.heistogetherwithhismother,sisterandbrother
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
6.C
7.A
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
10.B
11.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
12.D
13.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
14.D
15.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
18.A
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
23.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
24.D
25.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
26.D
27.D
28.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
29.C
30.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
31.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
32.brokedownassoonastheystarted
33.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
34.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
35.wasqualifiedfor
36.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
37.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
38.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
39.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
40.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohis
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