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2023年廣東省云浮市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
20.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
24.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他今天一直在復習英語,沒有看電視。
32.我本來打算今天給你這本書的,可是我忘了。
33.據(jù)報道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
34.(若不是意想不到的麻煩),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
35.他們談得很熱烈,好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。
36.(離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
37.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨如此明顯的危險).
38.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
39.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
40.(在20世紀初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
42.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
43.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
44.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
45.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
46.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
47.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
48.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
49.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
50.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
52.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
53.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
54.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
55.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.
A.hear
B.tohear
C.heard
D.tobeheard
56.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
57.
58.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-miles
B.ninety-mile's
C.ninety-miles
D.ninety-mile
59.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TheChinesepeoplehavetopaytipsinwesterncountries.
B.Thewesternersdon'thavetopayhightipsintheirowncountry.
C.Barbers,hotelbellboysandallsortsofotherpeoplecanearnalivingiftheyarenottipped.
D.Tippingvariesfromplacetoplace,generallyintheareaof20%ofyourbill.
62.
TheauthorimpliesthattheEskimodoghasgot______.
A.aprimitivetreatment
B.agoodtreatment
C.aduetreatment
D.anunfairtreatment
63.Accordingtothepassage,parentshavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin__________.查看材料
A.theirchildren"sfutureoccupations
B.havingsmallerfamilies
C.adoptionprogramsforchildlesscouples
D.child-rearingtechniques
64.CharlesCrossfelt______.
A.angrywhenthegovernmentpaidlittleattentiontohisideas
B.pleasedwhenthegovernmentdidtakenoticeofhisplan
C.surprisedthattheofficialwereinterestedinhissuggestion
D.disappointedatthelackofinterestshowninhisplan
65.
Whenyouaresleeping,______.
A.allofyoureflexesstopworking
B.mostofyourreflexesstopworking
C.manyofyourreflexesstillwork
D.allofyourreflexesstillwork
66.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.
A.criminalsB.pigeonsC.thestolencarsD.demandsformoney
67.Politiciansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeskilledattellingthekindoflies_____.
A.fromwhichtheymaygainsomeadvantages
B.thatseemstobebelievable
C.thatwomenaremostlikelytobelieve
D.withwhichtheycanhavebetterrelationshipwithothers
68.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.
A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years
69.WhatwastheTwinOakscommunebasedon?Itwasbasedon______.
A.thephilosophyof"doyourownthing"
B.Virginiainthelate1969's
C.theideasofpsychologistB.F.Skinner
D.thebeliefthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogether
70.Whyisthegovernmentaskingforcommentsonthenewrules?
A.Becauseitistryingtofoolpeople.
B.Becauseitdoesn’tknowhowtomakerules.
C.Becauseitwantstobenice.
D.Becauseitwantstohearwhatthecitizenshavetosay.
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
3.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
6.D
7.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
8.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
9.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
11.A
12.A
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.B
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
16.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
17.D
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
19.C
20.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
21.D
22.D
23.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
24.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
25.B
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
27.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
28.A
29.B
30.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
31.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
32.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
33.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
34.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
35.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
36.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
37.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
38.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
39.but(it)goesbywayofParis
40.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
41.summarize
42.conclusion
43.informal
44.unsatisfactory
45.unknown
46.characteristic
47.familiar
48.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習慣。use后應該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
49.miserable
50.convenience
51.C
52.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
53.D
54.D
55.C由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以,應使用hear的過去分詞。
56.C此題考查強調(diào)句:It+be+強調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當強調(diào)的部分是人,且充當句子的主語時,用wh0,其余情況用that。
57.B
58.D復數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時,可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。
59.B17.答案為B
wassetup意為“建立”,又如putup,establish均為“建立”之意。
60.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鮮的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”為副詞。
61.A解析:文章第二段第二句的意思是;中國人已結(jié)束了付小費的做法,但是西方人對這種不尊重人的做法還是耿耿于懷。言外之意,中國人在西方國家要學會付小費。
62.D解析:本文講述到,愛斯基摩人生活條件極為惡劣,只有用狗拉雪橇作為運輸工具.而愛斯基摩人的狗又十分好斗,所以它們得到如此的待遇也是應當?shù)摹?/p>
63.D事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從第三段第一句可知,父母對撫養(yǎng)孩子的方法越來越感興趣。
64.D
65
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