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第頁(yè)2023年元培九下入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、完型填空〔此題15小題,每題1分;共計(jì)15分〕Bo,agoldenretriever,wonthisyear’sDogHeroAwardfromtheKenLRationdogfoodcompany. Boacted1._______lastJune.Boandhisowners,RodandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdownthe
Colorado
River
in
a
16-foot
boat.
he
June2.
was
Bo's
first
time
in
a
boat.Laurie
Roberts
said,
"Things
were
fine3.
a
6-foot
wave
broke
in
front
of
us
andfilledwiththeboatwithwater.Anotherbigwavecaughtusfromthebackandturnedthe4.________over.〞Robwasthrownclear,butLaurieandBowereunabletomoveout5._______theboat.〞EvertimeItiredto6._________,myheadhittheboat,〞Lauriesaid,〞Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.I7._________Iwasdrowning(溺水).〞Robpickedupthestory,〞Ireachedtheland8.________Laurie.〞hesaid.〞IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat.Thenhe9.________anddived(下滑)。Soonhecamebackup,pullingLauriebythehair.〞Lauriewhowas10.________andbreathless,tiredtocatchBo.Butthedogstayedoutofreachasisknowing11._______ofthemwoulddrownifLauriepulledhimunder12._________LauriecaughtBo’stail.He13.________her30yardstotheland.Lauriewascutandbleeding,butshewas14.________.“Ifithadn’tbeenforBo,15.________wouldn’tbehere.〞LaurietoldeveryoneattheDogHeroawardsdinner.1.A:bravelyB:strangelyC:quietlyD:politely2.A:meetingB:matchC:tripD:prize3.A:sinceB:thoughC:unlessD:until4.A:dogB:waveC:boatD:foot5.A:inB:behindC:underD:above6.A:getoutB:getdownC:getoffD:getalong7.A:promisedB:suggestedC:describedD:realized8.A:lookedafterB:lookedforC:lookedatD:lookedinto9.A:wentaheadB:turnedaroundC:jumpedoutD:stoodup10.A:sadB:sorryC:afraidD:angry11.A:bothB:allC:neitherD:one12.A:AlreadyB:OftenC:BesidesD:Finally13.A:followedB:pulledC:ledD:pushed14.A:busyB:calmC:safeD:hurt15.A:IB:sheC:youD:it答案:.1-5:ACDCC6-10:ADBBC11-15:ADBCA二.閱讀理解〔此題15小題,每題2分;共計(jì)30分〕AHaveyoueverheardofa
rattlesnake?
Itisapoisonous(有毒的)
American
snake.When
it
is
angry
or
afraid,
it
makes
a
noise
like
a
rattle
with
its
tail.
It's
very
scary.ButHeatherRamirezandherhusband,fromCalifornia,intheUnitedStates,makealivinginanunusualway.Theyareself-employed(自雇的)snackcatchers!Theycatchsnakes,especially
especially
rattlesnakes
which
have
gone
indoors,
and
return
them
to
the
wild.的)
American
snake.
When
it
is
angry
or
afraid,
it
makes
a
noise
like
a
rattle
with
its
tail.
It's
very
scary.
But
Heather
Ramirez
and
her
husband,
from
California,
in
the
United
States,
make
a
living
in
an
unusual
way.
They
are
self-employed
(自雇的)snake
catchers!
They
catch
snakes,
especially
rattlesnakes
which
have
gone
indoors,
and
return
them
to
the
wild.Heather
describes
her
work
as
"protecting
people
from
rattlesnakes
—
and
protecting
rattlesnakes
from
people!"
In
the
area
where
they
live,
rattlesnakes
often
come
face
to
facewith
people.
They
are
found
in
stores,
offices,
houses
and
gardens.
Heather
explains
that
it's
not
the
snakes
that
are
moving
into
places
where
people
live,
but
it's
the
other
way
round.The
snakes
lived
in
these
places
first
and
then
the
people
built
houses.Most
people
who
see
a
rattlesnake
are
feared.
If
you
keep
your
distance,
however,
the
snake
won't
bite
(咬)
you.
In
twelve
years
as
a
snake
catcher,
Heather
has
never
toucheda
snake.
She
doesn't
take
the
risk.
She
picks
up
the
snakes
with
a
special
tool.
This
doesn't
hurt
them,
but
it
keeps
them
at
a
safe
distance
so
that
they
can't
bite
her.Heatherandherhusbandareverybusybecausetheyareneveroffduty.Catchingsnakesisafull-timejobandtheywon’toftenhaveadayoff.Peoplecangettothematanttimeofthedayornight.Noteveryonecandothisjob,butHeatherdoesn’twanttodoanythingelse.〞Ijustlovemyjob,〞Shesays.16.TheRamirezsmakealivinginanunusualwayby________
.A:catchingandsellingsnakesB:catchingsnakesasapart-timejobC:protectingsnakesinthewildD:beingself-employedsnakecatchers17.InParagraph2,Heatherexplainswhytherattlesnakes_______
.A:neverbitepeopleB:areafraidofpeopleC:arefoundwherepeopleliveD:livedwithpeopleatfirst18.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A:HeathercatchessnakesonlyatnightB:HeatherisalwaysreadytodoherjobC:HeatherriskstouchingsnakessometimesD:Heatherhasbeenasnakecatcherfor20years答案:DCABBChipwasinfirstgradewhenIarrivedathisschoolascounselor(輔導(dǎo)員).Itwasshockingtomethathewasdescribedasanangry,uncontrollableandevil(惹人討厭的)boy.Hoecouldsuchalittleboy,afterbeinginschoolonlyoneyear,beconsidered“evil〞?Overthenextmonths,IcametoknowChipwellenoughtoseethathewasneitherevilnoruncontrollable.
But,
one
day,
Chip
threw
a
chair
at
his
teacher
and
was
sent
to
my
office.
I
asked
him
what
made
him
do
this.
He
replied
that
his
teacher
hated
him.
He
felt
there
was
no
way
to
ever
get
her
to
like
him.
I
asked
him
if
he
would
tell
his
teacher
this.
He
nodded,
and
we
called
her
into
my
office.When
the
teacher
came,
_______
.
He
then
said
that
he
knew
he
was
a
very,
very
bad
boy,
and
he
didn't
think
anyone
could
ever
like
him.
His
teacher
listened
to
him
with
heartfelt
compassion.
Then
she
gave
him
a
big
warm
hug,
telling
him
she
didn't
hate
him
at
all
and,
actually,
she
cared
very
much
about
him.
Only
sometimes
Chip's
behavior
really
scared
her.
It
was
clear
to
both
Chip
and
me
that
she
really
meant
it.Iputmyleftarmonhisshouldersandtherighthandonhisheart.ItoldhimhowwonderfulandlovelyIsawhimtobe.Ipraisedhowspecialandbravehewastoexpresshishurtfeeling.AsIwasspeakingtohim,hiswholebodycametorestonmyrighthandnexttohisheart.ItwasamomentintimeunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedbefore.Fromthenon,I’mpleasedtoseehisbehaviorimprovedthroughtherestofschoolyears.Achild’smindisclearandsensitive(敏感的).Hereceiveswhateverotherssawwithoutprotection.Itisaseasytoconsidersomeonehopelessasitasitistoconsiderhimableinhisownspecialway.19.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus
__________
.A:Chipwasverypopularatschool.B:theteacherdidn'tcareaboutChipatall.C:Chiphadnowaytogetotherstolikehim.D:thewriterthoughtdifferentlyaboutChip20.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinthepassage?A:shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelingsB:advisedhertobemorepatientC:ChipbecameangryandcrazyagainD:encouragedChiptoexpresshisfeelings.21.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5showsthatChip
.A:acceptedthewriterB:wantedarestC:wasquiteafraidD:feltalittlenervous22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A:Nopains,nogains.B:Loveme,lovemydog.C:Expecthigher,actbetter.D:Whenthereisawill,thereisaway答案:DDACCCBCCanada,CTVNews
AgroupofCanadiankidsarespreadingabitofChristmasspiritinHalifax,NovaScotia,bycoveringwarmclothesaroundlightpoles(燈桿)forthecity'shomelesspeopletopickupanduse.
It
wassuchanunusualsightthatlocalsstoppedtotakepicturestoshareonsocialmedia(媒體).
Everyyear,TaraAtkins-Smithcollectswarmclothesfromhercommunityinordertohelpthelesslucky.Thisyear,sincethefamilywastravelingtoHalifaxwiththeirdaughterJaydaandsevenofherfriendstocelebrateher8thbirthday,Tarathoughtitwastheperfecttimetoteachthechidrenavaluablelifelesson.
Thekidsspenttimehandingoutcoatstothehomelessandtiedtherestaroundlightpolesforotherstopickup.Eachoftheclotheshadatagthatread,"Iamnotlost.Ifyouarecaughtinthecold,pleasetakemetokeepwarm."AccordingtoTara,theexperiencehelpedthechildrenbetterunderstandthedifficultsituationofhomelesspeople,whohavetobravethecoldwinteronthestreets."Whenwegotbackinthecarafteranhouronthestreet,theywereallfreezingcoldandcryingfortheheater(火爐)tobeonbecausetheywerecold,"shesaid.
Bynextmorning,allthejackets,gloves,andscarvesonthepolesweregone.Photosoftheinspiringprojecthavebeensharedabout8,000timesonFacebook,andhavegotover10,000likes.Tara,whodidsomethingsimilarinTorontoinDecemberlastyear,saysshe'salreadyplanningnextyear'scoatdrive.Shehopesthatthemeaningfulthingcanspreadaroundtheworld,andshealsowantstoadd$5fastfoodgiftcardsothatthehomelesspeoplecanalsoenjoyahotmeal.
"We'vegothelpfromotherswhenwewereinneed,andweknewhowgreatitmadeusfeel,"saidZackaryAtkins,Tara'shusband.23.The
underlined
word
"it"
in
Paragraph
I
refers
to
(指)
"
".A:childrenweredressinglightpolesinwarmclothesB:Jayda'sfriendswerepickingupclothesandusingthemC:localpeopleweresharingthephotosonsocialmediaD:homelesspeopleweregettingfoodandwarmclothes24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A:Taracelebratedherdaughter's8thbirthdayathome.B:Thechildrenfelttoocoldtohandoutclothes.C:Noonetookawaytheclothesonthelightpoles.D:Taraisplanningtodomoretohelphomelesspeople.25.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatTaraisa(n)
________
woman.A:braveB:politeC:kindD:honest26.Thepurposeofthispassageismainlyto
.A:teachustobethankfultopeoplearoundB:encourageustospreadloveandwarmthC:tellustogivechildrenvaluablelifelessonsD:adviseustoshowopinionsonFacebook答案:ADCBDYouneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarketwithatrolley(手推車(chē))fulloffood.Whatgamesdosupermarketsplaytomakeusspendsomuchmoney?
Thetricksusuallystartbeforeyouwalkin.Outsidethesupermarketentrance,anybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.
Nowyou'reinsideand,ofcourse,asmallbasketwouldbefine,butalltheyhavearetrolleys.Andofcoursetheproblemwithatrolleyisthatitlookssadandlonelywithjustoneortwoproductsinside.Sowemayfillitwithsomething.Infact,supermarkettrolleysareactuallygettingbiggersothatwebuymore.
Ofcourse,manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethingsbutthenhavehigherpricesforotherproducts.Onenewtrickistoputredstickersonproducts.Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickersiseasytobenoticed,evenwhenthereisnoreduction!Interestingly,thistrickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen.
Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket.Forexample,customersoftengoonlytobuymilk.Sotheyputitrightattheback,forcingyoutogopasthundredsofshelvesfullofotherproducts.Thepositionofproductsoneachshelfisalsoimportant.
Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately.
Theexceptionisanythingthatchildrenmightlike.Theseproductsareonlowershelvessothatkidsseethem.
Apartfromwhatyouseeandsmellinasupermarket,whataboutwhatyoulistento?Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft,slowmusic.It\'ssorelaxingthatyouslowdownandspendmoretime(andmoney!)inthestore.Youalsomovemoreslowlywhenthesupermarketisbusy.Expertssuggestit\'sbettertoshopwhenit\'s
quieter,onaMondayoraTuesdayforexample.Andbecarefulwithqueuesatthecheckouts.Thesearesometimesdeliberate(成心的),tomakeyoubuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelveswhileyouwait.So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket,rememberthesetricksandseeifyoucancomewithjustthethingsyouwentfor.27.Supermarketsdon’tprovidebasketsbecause_________.supermarketsdon’tusuallyhavemany.basketsaretoosmalltoholdmanyproducts.It‘seasytogoshoppingwithtrolleys.Atrolleycanholdoneortwoproductsinside.28.Accordingtothepassage,supermarketsputredstickersonproductsto__________.makethemlookmorebeautiful.makethemdifferentfromcheaperones.makepeoplethinkthestickersareformen.makepeoplethinktheycouldsavemoney.Accordingtothepassage,toysforchildrenareusuallyplaced_________.onhighershelvesB.oneachshelfC.onlowershelvesD.onthebackshelvesThepassageismainlyabout_________.severalwayssupermarketsusetosellmoreproducts.someadvicewhenpeoplegoshoppingonthestreet.severalrulesthateverybusinessshouldfollow.someadvertisementsthatmakepeoplebuymore.答案:BDCA三、詞匯運(yùn)用〔此題有15小題,每題1分;共計(jì)15分〕A〕用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空〔每空限填一詞〕succeedpronouncepridebeatleafsucceedpronouncepridebeatleaf31.Weareso________oftheChinesenationalvolleyballteamanditsspirits.Mikegot_________bythethiefwhenhelpingtheoldmanoutoftrouble.Withthehelpofherteachersandclassmates,Marry_________intheschoolspeechcompetition.WeshouldpracticespeakingeverydaytoimproveourEnglish___________.Theymakeuseofsomegrassand_________tomakeahat.答案:proudbeatensucceededpronunciationleavesB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式〔每空限填一詞〕
Charles
Darwin
was
a
scientist.
And
he
changed
our
understanding
of
the
(自然的)
world.
Darwin
was
born
in
1809
in
England.
At
school
he
didn‘t
do
well
and
got
poor
marks.
He
was
a
good
athlete
though
and
loved
studying
nature.
He
also
kept
doing________(化學(xué))
experiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)).HisfatherwasadoctorandexpectedCharlestobecomeonetoo.Charlesstartedstudying_________(醫(yī)藥)atEdinburghUniversity,butsoongaveuphisstudiesthere.HewentontostudyreligionatCambridgeUniversity__________(替代).
In1831,
Darwin
went
on
a
five-year
journey
to
South
America,
Australia
and
South
Africa
by
ship.
He
was
seasick,
but
the
things
he
saw
on
this
trip
changed
his
life.
He
_
(收集)
many
animal
and
plant
specimens.
He
spent
the
(剩余)
of
his
life
studying
what
he
had
seen
and
he
wrote
many
books.
In1939,Darwin
(結(jié)婚)
his
cousin,
Emma
Wedgwood,
with
whom
he
hadten
children!
He
was
a
loving
father
and
enjoyed
family
life,
which
was
always
more
(重要的)
to
him
than
his
research.
In
spite
of
having
many
health
(問(wèn)題)
throughout
his
life,
Darwin
lived
until
he
was
73.Darwin’s
most
famous
book"On
the
Origin
of
Species"
came
out
in
1859
and
sold
out
in
a
day.
It
said
that
all
living
things
were
related.
His
ideas
were
not
popular
at
first,
but
now
most
people
(同意)
with
them
and
admire
Darwin
as
great
scientist.答案:naturalchemistrymedicineinsteadcollectedrestmarriedimportantproblemsagree語(yǔ)法填空〔此題有10小題,每題1分;共計(jì)10分〕Haveyoueverbeencycling〔騎自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng)〕?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI_________(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode_________(slow)alongbecausewehadn’tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted_________(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime_________(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy,everyfew__________(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,___________thesecondday,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybreaks(剎車(chē))startedmaking___________noise,butIdidn’tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretired________wesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfeltcheerfulwhenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed_________(our)mostaboutcyclingisit’ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis_________(good)thancyclingifyou’relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?答案:spentslowlytogetridingkilometersonawhenourselvesbetter五、任務(wù)型閱讀〔此題有5小題,每題1分;共計(jì)5分〕Amy想在國(guó)外eBay網(wǎng)上購(gòu)置音樂(lè)CD,但他從網(wǎng)上搜到的“海淘〞經(jīng)驗(yàn)有點(diǎn)雜亂。請(qǐng)幫助Amy
將這些雜亂的信息整理成一幅購(gòu)物流程圖,完成購(gòu)物。第一步已給出。A.
ComparetheCDsinthelist.Youcanlookatthepricesorothercustomers’opinions.Thiscanhelpyoudecidewhichoneyouwanttobuy.B.
Goto
www.eB
andcreateaneBayaccount.Youneedtofillinanonlineformwithyourinformation.Topayforyourorder,youalsoneedtogetoneonPayPal.C.
Afteryouhaveanaccount,youcanlookfortheCDyouwant.TypethenameoftheCDinthesearchbox.YouwillseealistofCDs.D.
Whenyoudecidewhichonetobuy,youcanclick“ButItNow〞andthenfinishyourorderwiththecorrectaddress(betterbothinEnglishandChinese),yourtelephone
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