高二必修五英語短語總結(jié)歸納

第2頁共2頁高二必修五英語短語總結(jié)歸納Module6重點(diǎn)短語：1.protect...from/against...保護(hù)…免受2.prevent...from/stop...from/keep...from阻止某人做某事3.beworthyofsth值得…，配得上…4.sth.beworthyofbeingdone=sth.beworthytobedone某事值得做5.onthestop當(dāng)場，在現(xiàn)場6.ingoodcondition狀況良好，保存得好7.inbad/poorcondition狀況不佳，破爛不堪8.ononecondition有一個(gè)條件9.onconditionthat如果，條件是，只要10.onnocondition絕不11.indangerof有…的危險(xiǎn)12.outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)13.beinfashion在流行14.be/gooutoffashion不流行/過時(shí)15.takeaimat瞄準(zhǔn)16.aimsth.at用…瞄準(zhǔn)…17.aimat針對(duì)，瞄準(zhǔn);目標(biāo)是做…18.aimtodo旨在做…，意欲做…，打算做…19.beaimedat目的是;旨在;針對(duì)20.involvesb.in使某人卷入21.beinvolvein涉及到，卷入，專心于22.focuson注意，集中于23.focusone’sattention/eyeson把注意力/目光集中于24.beconcernedwith與…有關(guān)，涉及25.as/sofarasI’mconcerned就我而言，依我看來26.asfarassth.isconcerned就某事而言27.standfor代表，象征28.setup建立;成立29.setabout散布（謠言等）;開始忙碌30.setoff出發(fā);引爆，引發(fā)某人（哭，笑）31.setdown使（飛機(jī)）著陸;放下;寫下32.高二必修五英語短語總結(jié)歸納（二）havenoconnection與…..無關(guān)ItoldthemthatIhavenoconnectiontowhattheydescribed.我告訴他們我和他們所說的完全沒有關(guān)系。runaway逃跑Thethiefhadrunawaywhenthepolicemencame.警察來時(shí)小偷已經(jīng)跑了。aheadof在…..前面;提前HewasinaclassaheadofmeatDalianUniversity.在大連大學(xué)時(shí)他比我高一班。pourdown傾盆而下Waterpoureddownthewallfromtheroof.水從屋頂沿墻往下流。becuriousabout對(duì)……感到好奇Ifyouarecuriousaboutanotherlanguage,thenstartlearningthattoo!如果你對(duì)其他語言好奇，那么也開始學(xué)習(xí)吧haveenoughof聽夠、看夠、吃夠、受夠Ihaveenoughofmyownwealthtomanage.我自己有足夠的財(cái)富要管理。dieoffright驚嚇而死Hesoundsasifhe'sgoingtodieoffright!他聽上去好像快要被嚇?biāo)懒?runinto偶然遇到IwasabouttoleavewhenIranintoMrWhite.我剛要走就碰見了懷特先生。inapanic驚恐的Thecrowdinapanicfledinalldirections.倉皇的人群向四面逃去。cometoanend完結(jié)Thisseemstohavecometoanend.這種局面似乎已經(jīng)結(jié)束了dressup裝扮;化妝ShewasdressedupfortheEasterparade.她為參加復(fù)活節(jié)游行精心打扮一番。havefun玩的愉快Theyhavefuntogether.他們在一起很有樂趣。onend連續(xù)的Ispenddaysonendinthisstudio.我一連幾天呆在這個(gè)工作室里datebackto追溯到Myfamilyhasavase,whichissaidtodatebacktoMingDynasty.我家有個(gè)花瓶，據(jù)說是從明代傳下來的。insecret秘密的Sheweptinsecret.她暗暗哭泣。inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念…..Shesetupaneducationalfundinmemoryofhermother.高二必修五英語短語總結(jié)歸納（三）IusedtoplayfootballregularlywhenIwasatuniversity.AndIusedtodoathleticsinthesummer.aswellas（除……之外）又Iftheyare,itwillbeourproblemaswellastheirs.如果真的發(fā)生類似的事情，這將是我們的，也是他們的大問題。makealistof列……清單Makealistofyourgoaldestinations.寫出一個(gè)你的人生目標(biāo)的清單。bedeterminedtodo下定決心做某事Ifheisdeterminedtodosomething,nobodycanstophimfromdoingso.如果他決定做某事，任何人也無法阻止他去做。ontheincrease正在增加VegetarianismisontheincreaseinBritain.素食主義在英國越來越盛行。thanksto由于;幸虧Thankstoallthefanswhomakethistournamentthebestintheworld.非常謝謝所有球迷，是他們讓這次的比賽變得如此的精彩。accordingto根據(jù)Shebaggedafabulousfortuneaccordingtothewill.她根據(jù)遺囑獲得了一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。onthespot在現(xiàn)場Thequestionputmeonthespot.這問題一下子把我難住了。comeintofashion開始流行起來Longskirtshavecomeintofashionagain.長裙子又流行起來。He'llneverpayupunlessyougettoughwithhim.你如果不對(duì)他硬點(diǎn)，他是絕不會(huì)把錢付清的。onconditionthat在……條件下Shewilljoinusonconditionthatyoualsobethere.她和我們一起去，條件是你也將在場。beworthdoing值得做某事Butitcanbedone.Itisworthdoing.但是，它是可以做到的，也是值得做的。inthemeanwhile同時(shí)InthemeanwhilewehavenotonlybeentoBeijingbutalsotoRussia.結(jié)果在此期間我不僅僅是來了北京，還去了俄羅斯。高二必修五英語短語總結(jié)歸納（四）Module5重點(diǎn)短語：1.retirefrom從…退休，從…退役2.performone’spromise履行承諾3.performanoperationonsb.給某人做手術(shù)4.haveanadvantageover比…有優(yōu)勢5.haveanadvantagein在…方面占優(yōu)勢6.takeadvantageof利用7.tosb’sadvantage對(duì)某人有利8.havetheadvantageof有…的優(yōu)勢9.givesb.aguarantee給某人保證/承諾10.underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)11.ontheincrease正在增加12.togetherwith加之，連用;和，與13.increaseby增加了（表示增加的比率）14.increase（from…）to（從…）增長到…（表示增加后的結(jié)果）15.bychance偶然的，意外的，碰巧16.takeachance/chances碰運(yùn)氣/冒險(xiǎn)17.protestagainst/about/at反對(duì)…，抗議…18.declaresth.（tobe）sth.宣布某物是…，斷言…為…19.declarewaron/againstsb.對(duì)…宣戰(zhàn)20.declareagainst表示反對(duì)…21.declarefor表示贊同22.declarethat...聲明，鄭重地說23.Sowhat（非正式）那又怎樣呢結(jié)果怎樣24.risetoone’sfeet站起身25.pickup把…扶起來;接某人;收聽;好轉(zhuǎn)26.That’snotthepoint那不是關(guān)鍵;沒有說到點(diǎn)子上27.tothepoint很得要領(lǐng)的;中肯的28.offthepoint離題的29.There’snopointin...干…沒有用;干…沒有意義重點(diǎn)知識(shí)：winwinvt.&vi.其賓語不是競爭對(duì)手而是war,game,prize,match,battle,competition等名詞。beat和defeat兩者的賓語是競爭對(duì)手advantage⑴haveanadvantageoversb./sth比某人有優(yōu)勢⑵takeadvantageof利用①機(jī)會(huì)等;②某人的處境、弱點(diǎn)等⑶toone’sadvantage=totheadvantageofsb.對(duì)某人有利chance（the）chancesare（that）…./Thechanceisthat…..很可能….（Itislikely/probable/possiblethat…）Thereisnochancethat….不可能…Thereisachancethat…/of…有可能…seize/graspachance抓住機(jī)會(huì)takeachance/takechances冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣bychance/byaccident碰巧倍數(shù)（1）.倍數(shù)表達(dá)法：倍數(shù)+asas...Thisroomisfourtimesasbigasthatone.這個(gè)房間是哪個(gè)房間的四倍大。Theroadistwiceaslongasthatone.這條路是那條路的2倍長。（2）.倍數(shù)的其他結(jié)構(gòu)：倍數(shù)+adj./adv.的比較級(jí)+than...倍數(shù)+the+名詞（size,length,height,width...）+of...Thisroomistwicebiggerthanmine.這個(gè)房間是我房間的2倍大。=Thisroomistwicethesizeofmine.狀語從句⑴時(shí)間狀語從句其連詞有：when,before,after,assoonas,as,while,hardlyhad…when,scarcelyhad…when,nosoonerhad…than,till/until,since,themoment,bythetime等，⑵條件狀語從句引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連詞有：if,unless,（ifnot）,onconditionthat,aslongas。注意：有時(shí)可以把祈使句作為條件從句，祈使句后面要搭配and，如：Givehimaninchandhe’lltakeamile.（=Ifyougivehimaninch,he’lltakeamile.）但：當(dāng)表示否定的條件時(shí)，可用連詞or或otherwise，如：Startatonce,or/otherwiseyou’llmissthetrain.（=Ifyoudon’tstartatonce,…）⑶讓步狀語從句①引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的連詞有：though/although,evenif/eventhough,nomatterwho/what/when/where/which/how（whoever,whatever,whenever,wherever,whichever,however）②whoever,whatever,whichever還可引導(dǎo)名詞從句。而nomatterwho/what/which只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句Hedidn’twanttobedisturbed,nomatterwhowantedtoseehim.=Hedidn’twanttobedisturbed,whoeverwantedtoseehim.I’llgivethebookstowhoeverneedsthemas引導(dǎo)讓步從句。但as一般不置于句首，而將從句中的表語或狀語置于句首。（though也可以）ⅠTiredashewas,hestillwentonwithhisworkⅡMuchashelikesthebike,hedoesn’twanttobuyitⅢTryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.⑷原因狀語從句①引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的連詞有because,since,as,nowthatbecause：語氣最強(qiáng)，回答why時(shí)用becauseWhyareyoulateBecausethereisatrafficjam.since：“既然…..”表對(duì)方已知的事實(shí)或理由，常放在句首。Sinceyouhavegotenoughmoneywithyounow,youcancomeandbuyitnexttime.as：“由于….”語氣較弱，較口語化，表明顯的原因或已知的事實(shí)，常放在句首。Ashehadbeenreadyfortheworst,hewasnotdi