Unit2NaturaldisastersReading課時(shí)練習(xí)-高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第三冊

/04/4/高一英語必修三Unit2課時(shí)練習(xí)（Reading）一、詞匯運(yùn)用：1.Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethata______（災(zāi)難）wassuretostrikeifamirrorwasbroken.2.Youmustremindhimtotakehismedicine,(萬一)heforgets.?3.Thecompany______（通知）methatmyjobapplicationhadn’tbeensuccessfullastweek.4.Theworker______（發(fā)信號(hào)）wildlyforhelp,butnobodynoticed.5.(為了)ensuresuccesswemusthaveacompleteandthoroughplan.?6.Thereisafire______（通道）oneachfloorofthebuilding.7.Hetriedto(保持冷靜)whenhesawabearapproachinghim.?8.Wehadtocarrythepianoupthreeflightsof______（樓梯）.9.It(被想到)methatIhadleftthedoorunlocked.?10.Whatshouldwedoto(為……準(zhǔn)備)futurechanges??二、單句語法填空：1.Thegirlstormedoutoftheroomand________(crash)thedoorshutbehindher.2.Ineconomicterms,thisdecisionis____________(disaster)3.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentdownand_______(hug)hertightly.

4.Trafficlightsaretheretoguidetrafficinan(order)way.?5.Agreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikely_______(occur)inChina.

6.Theyounggirlrandownthe___________(stair),andwentoutofthebuilding,disappearinginthedarkstreetverysoon.7.Newsoftheirsafetycameasagreat________(relieve).

8.Hearingthenews,myimmediate________(react)wasoneofshock.

9.MoredetailsonPhilip'sfuneralarrangementsareexpected(confirm)byBuckinghamPalaceonSaturday,accordingtoaroyalsource.?10.Tomeetthecountry'scarbonneutrality(碳中和)commitment,China's(inform)technologycompaniesshouldsetagoalofsourcing100percentrenewableenergyby2030.?三、閱讀理解：Ameteorite(隕石)movedquicklyacrosstheskyandexploded(爆炸)overcentralRussiaonFeb.15,rainingfireballsoveravastareaandcausingashockwavethatsmashedwindows,damagedbuildingsandinjured1,200people.PeopleheadingtoworkinChelyabinskheardwhatsoundedlikeanexplosion,sawabrightlightandthenfelttheshockwave,accordingtoaReutersjournalistintheindustrialcity,1,500kmeastofMoscow.Thefireball,travellingataspeedof30kmpersecondaccordingtoRussianFederalSpaceAgency(Roscosmos),hadblazed(熊熊燃燒)acrossthehorizon(地平線),leavingalongwhitetrailthatcouldbeseenasfaras200kmaway.Caralarmswentoff,thousandsofwindowswerebrokenandmobilephonenetworkswereinterruptedforashorttime.TheMinistryofInternalAffairssaidthemeteoriteexplosion,averyraresight,alsoreleasedagreatexplosivesound.“Iwasdrivingtowork.Itwasquitedark,butitsuddenlybecamebrightasifitwereday,”saidViktorProkofiev,36,aresident(居民)ofYekaterinburgintheUralregion.“IfeltlikeIwasblindedbyheadlights(車頭燈).”Themeteorite,whichweighedabout10tonnesandmighthavebeenmadeofiron,enteredEarth'satmosphereandbrokeapart30km—50kmaboveground,accordingtoRussianAcademyofSciences.“TheenergyreleasedwhenitenteredtheEarth'satmospherewasequaltothepowerofasmallatomicweaponthatweightsafewkilotonnes,”theAcademysaid.NodeathswerereportedbuttheEmergenciesMinistrysaid20,000rescueandclean-upworkersweresenttotheUralregionafterPresidentVladimirPutintoldEmergenciesMinisterVladimirPuchkovtoeaseandhelpthevictims.TheInteriorMinistrysaidabout1,200peoplehadbeeninjured,atleast200ofwhomwerechildren,andmostfrombrokenpiecesofglass.1.Whatdowelearnaboutthemeteoritefromthepassage?A.Itisaveryhugeballmadeofiron.B.Itquicklybrokeapartontheground.C.ItexplodedoverRussia'sUralregion.D.It'ssimilartoanA-bomb(原子彈)inweight.2.Theunderlinedword“smashed”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“”.?A.broke B.meltedC.burned D.cleared3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.?A.Moscowis1,500kilometersawayfromtheeastofChelyabinskB.manyhousesweredestroyed,withlotsofpeoplereportedmissingC.ViktorProkofievbecameblindafterseeingtheraresightD.theshockwavebrieflyinfluencedmobilephonenetworks4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMeteoriteRushBeginsinRussiaB.PresidentPutinOrdersAssistanceC.MeteoriteHitsRussia,1,200PeopleHurtD.MeteoriteFliesQuicklyAcrossRussia四、課文內(nèi)容填空：PupilslivessparedduringFalmontearthquakeIntroductionoftheearthquakeinFalmont*On17March,476studentsand36teachersatFalmontPrimarySchoolescapedanearthquake.*Only5studentssufferedslightinjuries.*Thecurrentfiguresof7killedandover(1)_____________injuredinthedisasterareaatlargeDuringtheearthquake*Reactionsofstudentswerequickandcorrect.*Movedundertheir(2)_____________,headfirst,and(3)_____________thelegsofthedesks;remained(4)_____________andwaitedcalmlyandquietly.*AliceBrownopenedthe(5)_____________Theshakingstopped*She(6)_____________toherstudentstoexittheclassroom.*Thewholeclasswentdownthe(7)_____________andrushedtotheplayground.*Arollcall.*Theypractiseearthquakesafety(8)_____________twiceayearGirlsaves100fromtsunamiIntroductionA10-year-oldgirl,SabrinaAndron,helpedaround100peopleescapedangerwithherknowledgeof(9)_____________Coursea.SabrinaAndronnoticedsomethingodd:*Thewaterwasnotcalmanditwasn’tgoinginandthenout*Theseweresignsofanapproachingtsunamib.Sabrinawasbutshesoonkeptherhead.Shewarnedherparen