真題2022年江蘇省南通市海安市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（含答案）

2022年江蘇省南通市海安市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Asweallknow,schoolsandfamiliesplayimportantroleinteachingstudents

aboutvalueofworkinghard.()

A.an；/B.the；/C.an；theD.the；the

2.-Fmworriedabouttheseniorschoolentranceexam.

-Workhardandbeconfident,yourdreamwillcometrue.()

A.andB.orC.butD.so

3.TheBBCdocumentaryDuFu：China*sGreatestPoetDutoWilliamShakespeare,

oneofthegreatestwritersoftheWest.()

A.considersB.connectsC.comparesD.complains

4.MrSmithtookaflighttoNewYorkfromHongKong,withoutstoppinginanother

city.()

A.bravelyB.directlyC.quietlyD.simply

5.-Look!ThemanwhoisplayingbasketballwiththeboysmustbeMrWang.

-Itbehim.Hewentabroadforfurtherstudyyesterday.()

A.needn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.mustn't

6.-HasyourauntcomebackfromNewYork?

-Yes.Shethereforthreemonthstohelppeopletherefightagainsttheflu.()

A.hasstayedB.staysC.stayedD.willstay

7.ourselvessafefromdanger,weshouldwearhelmetswhenridingelectronicbikes.()

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Kept

8.DanielwillsucceedinworkingouttheMathsproblemhegivesup.()

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

9.-Haveyoudecided?-Yes.IwillgothereinAugust.()

A.howyouwillgotoBeijingthissummerholiday

B.whenyouwouldgotoBeijingwithyourparents

C.whoyouwillgotoBeijingwiththissummerholiday

D.whenyouwillgotoBeijingforavisitwithyourparents

10.-ManypeoplesaythetemperatureinEastChinathisspringisjustlikearollercoaster.

-.Whatchangeableweather!()

A.NotexactlyB.I'mafraidnot

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.That'snotthecase

二、完形填空

11.InanEnglishclass

MrWu：Boysandgirls,yesterdayIaskedyoutocollectsomeinformationaboutChina's

Tianwen1probe.Let'sseewhatyou've(1).

LiPing：Idownloadedsomething.MayIusethePPT,MrWu?

MrWu：Sure.(2).

LiPing：Lookatthispicture.OnMay15,China'sTianwen1probemadeahistoriclandingon

MarsIFollowingtheUS,Chinaisnowthe(3)countryintheworldto(4)land

aprobeonMars.ltwillgiveChinese(5)theirfirstchancetostudytheRedPlanet

closely.

GuYue：(6)wasTianwen1probesent?

LiPing：InJuly2O2O.TheprobeenteredMarsorbit軌道inFebruary2021.Expertssaidthe(7)

ofsendingtheprobeintoorbitwasequaltohittingasmallballfromParisandlandingitina

holeinTokyo.Andthefinal(8)wasevenmoredifficult.

HeMei：Ihearit's(9)calledthe"nineminutesofterror".

LiPing：Yes.Innineminutes,theprobehadtoreduceits(10)from20,000kmper

hourtozero,landingfrom125kmaboveMars.(11)theprobeis320millionkmaway

fromEarth,thereisasignaldelay(延遲)ofover10minutesiftheresearchteamtriesto

controlitfromEarth.Sotheprobehadto(12)thelandingonitsown!

GuYue：That'samazing!

LiPing：Indeed.Whentheprobefinallysloweddown,at100metersaboveMars,itstayedin

theairand(13)thelandingarea.Ithadtomoveawayfromtheobjectsinitswaysuch

asrocks,(14)finallytouchingdown.

MrWu：WelldoneLiPingJThankyouforshowingour(15)Tianwen1probe.Let'ssee

whohassomethingelsetoshare...

(1)A.realizedB.foundC.understoodD.met

(2)A.BetternotB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.Withpleasure

(3)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

(4)A.successfullyB.carefullyC.specially□.peacefully

(5)A.inventorsB.fighterC.passengers□.scientists

(6)A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why

(7)A.possibilityB.gravityC.difficultyD.safety

(8)A.kickingB.hittingC.sending0.landing

(9)A.stillB.insteadC.everD.also

(10)A.speedB.heightC.weightD.length

(11)A.ThoughB.UntilC.UnlessD.As

(12)A.putoutB.carryoutC.runoutD.lookout

(13)A.checkedB.coveredC.protected□.avoided

(14)A.whileB.onceC.beforeD.after

(15)A.luckyB.comfortableC.fantasticD.energetic

三、閱讀理解

12.ImagineyouareinAfrica.Suddenly,agroupofspotsstreakspastyou.Whatwasit?Itmay

havebeenacheetah,thefastestanimalonland.ltcanrunupto70milesperhour,whichis

fasterthanmostcarsmovingonthehighway!

Inmanyways,thecheetahisbuiltfbrspeed.Eventhoughthisanimalisacat,itspawsare

muchmorelikeadog*spaws.Thepawsallowthecheetahtomakequickturns.Acheetahalso

haslonglegsthathelpittakebigsteps.ltcanjumpasfaras20feetinoneleap!Eventhe

cheetah'sbackbonehelpsitmovequickly.Thebackboneactsasaspring(彈簧)，movingthe

cheetahforwardwithsuddenburst(迸發(fā))ofenergy.Althoughthecheetahcanrunfast,it

cannotrunforlongdistance.ltusesitsenergyquicklyandbecomestired.Ifthecheetahcannot

catchitsdinnerinahurry,itwillhavetorestawhilebeforetryingagain.

Acheetahisalsomadetobeagreathunter.lthassharpeyesight.Acheetahcanseeother

animalsuptothreemilesaway.Goodeyesighthelpsthecheetahfinditspreysoitcanplanan

attack.Acheetah'scoatisalsoveryuseful.Thecoatislightbrownwithblackspots.ltallowsa

cheetahtohideinthetall,browngrassinAfrica.Otheranimalsdonotseeithiding,soa

cheetahcangetclosetorabbits,birds,andotheranimalsquietly.

Todaythecheetahisindanger.PartsofAfricaarebeingturnedintofarms.Thischange

forcesthecheetahandotheranimalstofindnewplacestolive,whichisnotalways

easy.Cheetahsarealsobeinghuntedbyotheranimalssuchaslionsandhyenas.However,

zookeepersandwildlifeexpertsaretryingtosavethecheetah.Maybewiththeirhelp,cheetahs

willgrowlargerinnumber.

(1)Suddenly,agroupofspotsstreakspastyou."streaks"means"

A.searchesforfood

B.getsclosequietly

C.moveswithgreatspeed

D.plansasuddenattack

(2)ThecheetahscoatisMOSTusefulbecauseit.

A.protectsthecheetahfromthesun

B.helpsthecheetahhideinthegrass

C.keepsthecheetahcoolafteralongrun

D.letsthecheetahmovewithgreatspeed

(3)Readthischart

Then:

CheetahsusetbeirenergyCheetahsslopioEif

quickly.---->docotcatchihdrprey.

Lionsandhyenashud

cheetahs.---->

Thechartshowssomeinformationfromthearticle.Whichcanbeputintheemptybox?

A.Cheetahshideinthetalkbrowngrass.

B.PeopleinAfricahuntlionsandhyenas.

C.Wildlifeexpertssendcheetahstothezoo.

D.Thenumberofcheetahsbecomessmaller.

(4)nSpeedyandSpotty"isagoodtitleforthearticlebecause.

A.Itgivesthenamesoftwocheetahs.

B.Itcatchesthereaders'attention.

C.Itexplainshowcheetahsactinthewild.

D.Itdescribestwofactsaboutcheetahs.

13.AngLeewontheBestDirectorOscarforhisadventurefilmLifeofPiatthe85thAcademy

AwardsinHollywood,CaliforniaFebruary24,2013.

LifeofPishowsayoungIndiannamedPi,whofindstheworldheknowssweptaway

whenhisfamilysellstheirzooandsetssailforCanadawithafewanimals.OnlyPiescapes

fromthestormandfloatsinalifeboatwithagiantBengaltiger.

"Ireallywanttothankyouforbelievingthisstoryandsharingthisunbelievablejourney

withme,"Leesaidinhisspeech.ThefilmalsowonthreeotherOscars,forbestoriginalmusic,

bestcinematography（電影藝術(shù)）andbestvisual（視覺）effects.ltwonmoreawardsthan

LincolnandArgowhichwerealsoamongthehottestnominees.

ComingfromChina'sTaiwan,the58-year-oldLeewonanOscarforBestForeign

LanguageFilmin2001forCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragonandanotherforBestDirectorin

2006forBrokebackMountain.HeistheonlypersonofAsiantowinthedirectingawardand

oneoftherarepeoplewhowonthatawardmorethanonce.

Inanafter-ceremonyinterview,LeesaidhebelievedAsianfilmswouldcometothe

mainstageoftheworldsoonerorlater."IwasborninAsiaandgrewupwithChinese

education.ltisnaturalformetoputAsianthinkingintoWesternthings."Thefilm,whichcost

120millionU.S.dollars,hasearnednearly600milliondollarsworldwide.Leesaidmostofthe

earningscamefromoutsideChina.Leesaidhefeltwarmthathewontheawardonthedayof

theLanternFestival,aChinesetraditionalfestivalonwhichfamiliesgettogethertosolve

puzzlesonlanternsandeatTangYuan.Hewishedeveryoneahappynewyearofthesnakeand

everybodygetslucky.

（1）WhatkindoffilmdoesLifeofPibelongto?

A.Comedies.

B.Tragedies.

C.Detectivefilms.

D.Adventurefilms.

(2)Sofar,howmanyOscardirectingawardshasAngLeewon?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheLanternFestival?

A.Familiesgettogetherandhavericedumplings.

B.Childrenmakelanternsoutofbigorangepumpkins.

C.PeoplesolvepuzzlesonlanternsandenjoyTangYuan.

D.Childrengotothedisplayoflanternsandreceiveredpackets.

(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.The85thAcademyAwardswasheldinHollywood,Californiathisyear.

B.PiwasayoungAmericanwhohadanadventuretripwithatigerinIndia.

C.LincolnandArgowonmoreawardsthanLifeofPi.

D.Asianfilmshavecometothemainstageoftheworld.

(5)WhichofthefollowingaboutLifeofPiistrue?

A.ItwasagreatsuccessasitwonfourOscars.

B.Itearnednearly600milliondollarsinChina.

C.ItdescribesPi'sescapefromaterribleearthquake.

D.ItistheonlysuccessfulfilmAngLeehasevermade.

14.(anextractfromadetectivestory)

ThateveningHolmesagainworedifferentclothes,andalarge,blackhat.Butitwasnot

justtheclothesthatweredifferent.Hechangedhisface,hishair—everything.Hewasa

differentman.

WewalkedtogethertoSerpentineAvenue.Outsidethehousetherewerealotofpeople

whoweresmoking,laughingandtalking.HolmesandIwalkedupanddowninfrontofthe

house.

"Yousee,“saidHolmestome,"Idon*tthinkshewantshernewhusbandtoseethe

photo.Butwhereisit?Atherbank?No.Suchawomanlikestokeepimportantthings

herself.I'msureit*sinherhouse."

"ButtheKing'smentriedtofindit,“Isaid.

"Yes,buttheydidn'tknowwheretolookforit!'1saidHolmes.

"Buthowwillyouknow?"1asked.

"She'llshowme.She'llhaveto."

JustthenIrene*staxiarrived.Oneofthemeninthestreetrantoopenthedoor,andthen

anothermanpushedhim.Othermenwerealsopushingandshouting,andafightbegan.Irene

wasinthemiddleofit,butHolmesrantohelpher.Thensuddenlyhefelltotheground,with

bloodrunningdownhisface.Irenehurriedtoherfrontdoor,butshelookedback."Howkindof

himtohelpme!Isthepoormanhurt?”shecalled.

"He'sdead,"criedsomevoices.

"No,he'sonlyhurt,'*criedothers.

"Bringhimintothelivingroom,"shesaid.

SomepeoplecarriedHolmesintothehouse.Iwaitedoutsidethewindowandwatched.I

sawhowbeautifulIrenewas.ThenHolmesputuphishand,andIthrewthesmoke-stickinto

theroom.Atonce,thepeopleinthestreetandinthehouseallbegantoshout"Fire!”very

loudly.Thehousewasfullofsmoke.Iwalkedaway,andtenminuteslaterHolmescametomeet

me.

"Welldone,Watson,"hesaid.

"Haveyougotthephoto?”Iasked.

“1knowwhereitis.Sheshowedme."heanswered.

nButwhydidsheshowyou?”

"It'seasy,“hesaid,andlaughed."Yousawallthosepeopleinthestreet?Ipaidthemto

helpus.ltwasn*tarealfightandthebloodwasn'treal.Whenpeopleshout"Fire!",awoman

runstothemostimportantthinginherhouse,herbaby,hergold,oi?…aphoto.Irenerantofind

herphotowhichisinacupboardinthelivingroom.Isawit.ButIdidnottakeit.Tomorrowwe

willgotothepalaceandtellittotheKingfirst.Andthenwewillgotoherhousewiththe

King.We'llgoveryearly,beforeshegetsup.TheKinghimselfcantakethephotofromthe

cupboard.Andthenwellgo.”

(1)Howmanymaincharactersappearedatthescene?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

(2)Atfirst,Holmeschangedhisclothesinorderto

A.hidehisreallooks

B.takeataxieasily

C.makehimsmarter

D.catchIrene'sattention

(3)Whatcanweknowaboutthephoto?

A.ItwaslockedatIrene*sbankandnobodyknew.

B.Itwasimportantandhiddensomewherecarefully.

C.Thekingputitinthepalace'scupboardsecretly.

D.ThekingaskedHolmestoburnitatIrene'shome.

(4)Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?

a.Holmeschangedhislooks.

b.HolmeshelpedIrene.

c.Watsonthrewthesmoke-stick.

d.Irenerantothecupboard.

e.Holmespaidalotofmen.

A.a-b-c-d-e

B.a-c-d-e-b

C.e-a-b-c-d

D.e-c-d-b-a

(5)Thestoryismainlyabout.

A.whereIrenehidthephoto

B.howHolmesfoundthephoto

C.whypeoplefoughtforthephoto

D.whenthekingwantedthephoto

15.Thereisnodoubtthatartificialintelligence（AL人工智能）haschangedourlife,and

continuestodoso.Earlierthismonth,thereweremanyAItechnologiesatBaiduWorld2020,

theleadingtechcompany'sannualtechnologymeeting.

Fullyautonomous（自動(dòng)的）driving

Baiduhastrainedan"experiencedAIdriver".It,sadrivingsystemthatcanoperatewithout

ahumandriver.Thecompanysaidthatitsautonomouscarshavegonethroughsixmillion

kilometersofroadtests,carried100,000passengersacross27citiesintheworld,andhadzero

accidents.A5Gremotedrivingservice,whichwasalsoshownattheevent,allowshumansto

remotelycontrolthesecarsincaseofemergencies.

Virtual（虛擬的）people

"XiaoLi"and"XiaoKang"arevirtualonesofLiYanhong,chairmanandCEOofBaidu,

andKangHui,aCCTVhost.ThelatestBaiduBrain6.0,agloballeadingopenAIplatform,

isthedrivingforcebehindthevirtualpeople.

XiaoLiandXiaoKangarecreatedafterthetwomeninappearance,movementand

voice.Theyarealsoprogrammedwiththetwomen'sknowledgeandmemories.

"ThevirtualpeoplewithBaiduBrainAltechnologyincludevision（視覺），voice,

languageandknowledge,"saidWangHaifeng,theCTOofBaidu,attheconference.

Baidualsolaunched（發(fā)布）theDuxiaoxiaovirtualassistantapp.Duxiaoxiaoprovides

userswitharangeofinformationservicesonyourmobilephonesandhelpstosolvequestions

ineverydaylife.Overtime,theappwillchangetosuiteachuser*sneedsbasedonhisorher

habits.Forexample,Duxiaoxiaowillgivedifferentfeedback（反饋）toaquestionbytaking

users'personalitiesandhobbiesintoconsideration.

（1）Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Baidu'sfullyautonomouscarswillbecompletelysafe.

B.VirtualpeoplearethedrivingforceofthelatestBaiduBrain6.0.

C."XiaoLi"probablylookslikethesameastheCEOofBaiducompany.

D.Duxiaoxiaoisanotherkindofvirtualpeoplecreatedafterafamousperson.

(2)Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheblank?

A.Baidumobilephones

B.Virtualassistantapp

C.Searchproduct

D.Artificialintelligence

(3)Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?

A.Afashionmagazine.

B.Aguidebooktoshopping.

C.Asciencestorybook.

D.Atechnologywebsite.

四、詞匯A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。

16.Sinceyouhavegota(發(fā)燒)，you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce.

17.Wemustbecarefulandprotectourselveswell,forCOVID-19hasn't(完全地)

disappearedinourcountry.

18.Mumfoundherlittleson(withoutanybodyelse)inhisbedroom,tryingtomake

hisbed.

19.1(thinkorbelievesomethingispossible)itisthetraditionalChinesecultureonher

videothatattractstheworld.

20.Australianseasonsaretheofours,sowhenitissummerinChina,itiswinterin

Australia.

六、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。

22.writenotbeplayfixrise

(1)ThepriceofthehousesinNantongalotoverthepasttwoyears.

(2)—Whereisyouruncle,Ellen?

-Hemybikeinthegarden.

(3)—It's1：00.pm.Haveyoufinishedwritingyourreadingreport?

一No,notyet.ButIitthewholemorning.

(4)—youcomputergamesthisweekend?

一No,Fmnot.Iwon'tplaythemuntiltheseniorschoolentranceexamisover.

(5)—MrsSmithhasgonetoNanjingforameeting.

—Youmeansheinherofficenow?

五、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。

21.inventrapidtheyeightsafe

(1)Mygrandmotherisnearly100yearsold.Shecan'twalkupstairstothefloorof

thebuilding.

(2)Thoughthefiuisverydangeroustohumans,thedoctordoesn'tseemworriedabouthis

own.

(3)Thehouseworkistootiring,soIwouldliketoownarobotsimilarto.

(4)WefeelproudthatNantonghasdevelopedtheseyearsthanbefore.

(5)WeallknowthatEdisonwasoneofthegreatestintheworld.

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

23.TheDopulationofCanadaismorethan86million.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

thepopulationofCanada?

24.Manypeopleareverygenerous.TheydonatelotsofmoneytopeopleinWuhan.(合并為一

句)

verygenerousmanypeopletodonatelotsofmoneytopeopleinWuhan.

25.Thestudentsweretootiredtostayawakeinclass.(保持句意基本不變)

Thestudentsweretiredthattheystayawakeinclass.

26.Suzydidn'tknowwhenshewouldtakeaboattriponthelake.(保持句意基本不變)

Suzydidn'tknowtakeaboattriponthelake.

27.Didyouhearthoseoldladiessinginginthesquarejustnow?(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

thoseoldladiessinginginthesquarejustnow?

六、首字母

28.ThefamousSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Everychildisanartist.Theproblemhe

hasishowto(1)ranartistoncehegrowsup."

Thisisbothencouraginganddiscouraging.Thefactthatwewereallborntobeartistsis

certainly(2)e,andyettherealityhasproventhatremainingoneisataskthatmany

ofushavefailed.

Fortunately,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwantto(3)sit.

Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof"STEAM”(4)i

of“STEM"一traditional"coremajors*'includingscience,technology,engineering,andmath

一sincethe"A",whichstandsfor“arts"，isjustasimportant.

AndonApril11,China'sMinistryofEducationissuedaguideline.Collegesand

universitiesare(5)rtoprovidemoreart-relatedcoursesandstudentsneedtoearn

acertainnumberofartcreditsinordertograduate.

Theseeffortscameaftermanyscientificstudieshadfoundthatarteducationhelps

students(6)dself-confidenceandteamworkskills,aswellashabitsofmindsuch

asproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking,(7)atoTheWashingtonPost.

It'struethatnoneoftheseskillstargetspecificjobs.ButasformerUSballetdancer

DamianWoetzeltoldTheAtlantic,the(8)pofartis"togivekidsthetoolsto

becomeadultswhoarecreative,adaptable,andexpressive一capableofhavingtheireyes

andearsandsensesalive".

Andwecannowseehowwelosttrackofourborn''artistselfonour(9)wto

growingup：Wefailedtokeepourcapabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecameblind,deaf

andinsensitiveadults.Hopefully,arteducationcanhelp(10)tthingsaround.

海安市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷(教師解析版)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Asweallknow,schoolsandfamiliesplayimportantroleinteachingstudents

aboutvalueofworkinghard.()

A.an；/B.the；/C.an；theD.the；the

【分析】眾所周知，學(xué)校和家庭在教育學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)的價(jià)值方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。

【解答】第一個(gè)空表示泛指“一個(gè)“，important開頭發(fā)音為元音音素，故前面用an；空二

名詞后有介詞短語(yǔ)修飾，是表示特指，應(yīng)用the。

故選：Co

2.-I'mworriedabouttheseniorschoolentranceexam.

-Workhardandbeconfident,yourdreamwillcometrue.()

A.andB.orC.butD.so

【分析】--我擔(dān)心高中入學(xué)考試。

--努力學(xué)習(xí)，充滿信心，然后你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

【解答】and和、然后；or或者、否則；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)Workhardandbe

confident,...yourdreamwillcometrue”努力學(xué)習(xí)，充滿信心，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)"可知，

表示遞進(jìn)或承接，用ando

故選：Ao

3.TheBBCdocumentaryDuFu：China'sGreatestPoetDutoWilliamShakespeare,

oneofthegreatestwritersoftheWest.()

A.considersB.connectsC.comparesD.complains

【分析】BBC紀(jì)錄片《杜甫：中國(guó)最偉大的詩(shī)人》將杜甫比作西方最偉大的作家之一莎

士比亞。

【解答】A.認(rèn)為；B.連接；C.比較；D.抱怨。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是拿兩位詩(shī)人比較，

用comapreo

故選：Co

4.MrSmithtookaflighttoNewYorkfromHongKong,withoutstoppinginanother

city.()

A.bravelyB.directlyC.quietlyD.simply

【分析】史密斯先生從香港坐飛機(jī)直飛紐約，沒有在其他城市停留。

【解答】bravely"勇敢地"；directly"直接地"；quietly”安靜地"；simply”簡(jiǎn)單地“。根據(jù)"without

stoppinginanothercity”可知史密斯先生從香港坐飛機(jī)直飛紐約，沒有在其他城市停留。

故選：Bo

5.-Look!ThemanwhoisplayingbasketballwiththeboysmustbeMrWang.

-Itbehim.Hewentabroadforfurtherstudyyesterday.()

A.needn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.mustn't

【分析】--看和男孩子們打籃球的那個(gè)人一定是王先生。

--不可能是他。他昨天出國(guó)深造了。

【解答】needn't不必；maynot可能不；can't不可能;mustn't禁止。根據(jù)Hewentabroad

forfurtherstudyyesterday.”他昨天出國(guó)深造了?！笨芍?，打籃球的“不可能”是王先生。表示

否定推測(cè)用can'to

故選：Co

6.-HasyourauntcomebackfromNewYork?

-Yes.Shethereforthreemonthstohelppeopletherefightagainsttheflu.()

A.hasstayedB.staysC.stayedD.willstay

【分析】--你姑姑從紐約回來了嗎？

--是的，她在那里待了三個(gè)月，幫助那里的人們抗擊流感。

【解答】A.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；C.一般過去時(shí)；D.一般將來時(shí)。該句設(shè)空處后

面的時(shí)間"forthreemonths(三個(gè)月)”可知，該句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

故選：Ao

7.ourselvessafefromdanger,weshouldwearhelmetswhenridingelectronicbikes.()

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Kept

【分析】為了保護(hù)自己免受危險(xiǎn)，我們騎電子自行車時(shí)應(yīng)該戴頭盔。

【解答】Keep保持，動(dòng)詞原形；Tokeep不定式；Keeping動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Kept過去

式。這里用不定式Tokeep表示目的。

故選：Bo

8.DanielwillsucceedinworkingouttheMathsproblemhegivesup.()

A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though

【分析】丹尼爾將成功地解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題，除非他放棄。

【解答】until直到；unless除非；because因?yàn)?；though雖然。根據(jù)Danielwillsucceedin

workingouttheMathsproblem...hegivesup.”丹尼爾將成功地解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題,他放棄。

”可知，應(yīng)該是“除非"，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選：Bo

9.-Haveyoudecided?-Yes.IwillgothereinAugust.()

A.howyouwillgotoBeijingthissummerholiday

B.whenyouwouldgotoBeijingwithyourparents

C.whoyouwillgotoBeijingwiththissummerholiday

D.whenyouwillgotoBeijingforavisitwithyourparents

【分析】--你已經(jīng)決定何時(shí)和你父母去北京參觀了嗎？

--是的，我八月份將去那里。

【解答】選項(xiàng)A詢問的是方式；選項(xiàng)B詢問的是時(shí)間；選項(xiàng)C詢問的是人；選項(xiàng)D詢

問的是時(shí)間。根據(jù)IwillgothereinAugust一句可先排除A和Co選項(xiàng)B的時(shí)態(tài)是過去將

來時(shí)；選項(xiàng)D使用的是一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思可知應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)，

因此本題正確答案是Do

故選：D。

10.-ManypeoplesaythetemperatureinEastChinathisspringisjustlikearollercoaster.

-.Whatchangeableweather!()

A.NotexactlyB.Fmafraidnot

C.Ican'tagreemoreD.That'snotthecase

【分析】--許多人說今年春天華東的氣溫就像過山車一樣。

--多變化無常的天氣??！

【解答】A.不完全是；B.恐怕不是；C.我完全同意；D.事實(shí)并非如此。根據(jù)句意，--

許多人說今年春天華東的氣溫就像過山車一樣。--多變化無常的天氣??！可知橫線處

填”我完全同意”。

故選：Co

二、完形填空

11.InanEnglishclass

MrWu：Boysandgirls,yesterdayIaskedyoutocollectsomeinformationaboutChina*s

Tianwen1probe.Let'sseewhatyou've(1)B.

LiPing：Idownloadedsomething.MayIusethePPT,MrWu?

MrWu：Sure.(2)C.

LiPing：Lookatthispicture.OnMay15,China'sTianwen1probemadeahistoriclandingon

Mars!FollowingtheUS,Chinaisnowthe(3)Bcountryintheworldto(4)Aland

aprobeonMars.ltwillgiveChinese(5)DtheirfirstchancetostudytheRedPlanet

closely.

GuYue：(6)AwasTianwen1probesent?

LiPing：InJuly2O2O.TheprobeenteredMarsorbit軌道inFebruary2021.Expertssaidthe(7)

C_ofsendingtheprobeintoorbitwasequaltohittingasmallballfromParisandlandingitin

aholeinTokyo.Andthefinal(8)Dwasevenmoredifficult.

HeMei：Ihearit's(9)Dcalledthe"nineminutesofterror".

LiPing：Yes.Innineminutes?theprobehadtoreduceits(10)Afrom20,000kmperhour

tozero,landingfrom125kmaboveMars.(11)Dtheprobeis320millionkmawayfrom

Earth,thereisasignaldelay(延遲)ofover10minutesiftheresearchteamtriestocontrolit

fromEarth.Sotheprobehadto(12)Bthelandingonitsown!

GuYue：That'samazing!

LiPing：Indeed.Whentheprobefinallysloweddown,at100metersaboveMars,itstayedin

theairand(13)Athelandingarea.Ithadtomoveawayfromtheobjectsinitswaysuchas

rocks,(14)Cfinallytouchingdown.

MrWu：WelldoneLiPing!Thankyouforshowingour(15)CTianwen1probe.Let'ssee

whohassomethingelsetoshare...

(1)A.realizedB.foundC.understoodD.met

(2)A.BetternotB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.Withpleasure

(3)A.firstB.seco