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人教版處以重點文檔

人教版初一上冊重點短語和知識點

I.重點句型

What'syourname?MynameisJenny./I'mJenny./Jenny.

Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.

What'shisname?HisnameisJenny.Jenny.

What'shername?HernameisLinda..Linda.

WhatJsyourfirstname?MyfirstnameisJack.Jack.

What'syourlast/familyname?

Mylast/familynameisGreen.It'sGreen.

What'syour/his/herphonenumber?

My/His/Herphonenumberis234-4567./It's281-9176.

H.詞組

1name's=nameis名字是

2I'm=Iam我是

3she's=sheis她是

he's=heis他是

you're=youare你是(復數(shù)形式)

they're=theyare他(她;它)們是

that,s=thatis那是

isn't=isnot不是(單數(shù)形式)

he'snot=heisnot=heisn't他不是

what's=whatis什么是

where's=whereis在哪兒是

Let's=Letus讓我們

4Nicetomeet/seeyou見到你很高興

5lastname=familyname=surname姓氏

6firstname=givenname名字

7telephonenumber電話號碼

=phonenumber電話號碼

8IDcard身份證

9Goodmorning(tosb)早上好

10Goodafternoon下午好

11Goodnight/evening.晚上好

12Sitdown,please.=Haveaseat,please.請坐

13That'sallright.好;行;不用謝;沒關系

That'sright.對的、正確的

Allright.好的,行,好吧

14Notatall.=ItJsa/mypleasure.=That7sOK.

=You'rewelcome.=That'sallright.不用謝

Unit2Isthisyourpencil?

I.重點句型

Isthat/this/ityourbackpack?Yes,itis.No,itisn,t.

It'shisbackpack.This/Thatismyeraser.

Howdoyouspellit/pen?P-E-N.

CallAllanat486-67895Call685-6098

CallMary.Phone#235-7865.

Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?

Yes,itis.No,itisn,t.

H.詞組

1pencilcase鉛筆盒

2pencilsharpener卷筆刀

3penpal=penfriend筆友

4Thankyou.=Thanks.謝謝你

5inEnglish用英語

6computergame(s)電子游戲

7LostandFound失物招領

8asetof一副;一套

asetofkeys一串鑰匙

9who's=whois誰是

11it's=itis它是

12lookat朝,??看

13ball-pointpen圓珠筆

14callsbat+電話號碼打電話給某人

15goldring金戒指

16schoolIDcard???/p>

17Seeyoulater.=Seeyousoon.再見

Unit3Thisismysister.

I.重點句型

That/Thisishissister.

These/Thosearemytwobrothers.

Issheyourfriend?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn,t

Isheyourbrother?Yes,heis.No,heisn,t.

Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.

Hereismyfamilyphoto.

Who,syoursister?This/Sheismysister.

H.詞組

1Thanksfor...+n./doingsth為…而感謝

2penfriend筆友

3aren't=arenot不是(復數(shù)形式)

4Thanksforyourhelp為了感謝你的幫助

5inthepicture在圖中

6lookat朝…看

7talkabout談論關于

8familyphoto家庭照片

9familytree家譜

10whatabout=howabout關于…怎么樣

11drawapicture畫畫

12aphoto(picture)of…的一張照片

13onthebackofthephoto在照片背后

14takephotos(aphoto)拍照

Unit4Where'smybackpack?

I.重點句型

Where'smybackpack?It,sunderthetable.

Whereareyourbaseballs?They'reonthefloor.

Isthebaseballonthesofa?Yes,itis.No,itisn't.

Idon,tknow.

Aretheyonthebed?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

Arethese/thoseyourbooks?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren,t.

Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.

Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?

Thekeysareinthedrawer.Here*smyroom.

n.詞組

1inthedrawer在抽屜里

2don,t=donnot不是(動詞主語形式)

3inpair成對的

4Goodbye.=Bye-bye再見

5behindthecomputer在電腦后面

6writedown寫下;記下

7I'msorry對不起

8actout表演出來

9alarmclock鬧鐘

10videotape錄像帶

11soccerball英式足球

12schoolbag書包

13inthebackpack在書包里

14underthebed在床下

15onthechair在椅子上

16onthedresser在梳妝臺上

17mathbook數(shù)學書

18takesthto…(there/him/+地點)把…帶去

19bringsthto…(here/me/+地點)把…帶來

20themathbook這本數(shù)學書

21thenotebook這個筆記本

22onthefloor在地上

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?

I.重點句型

Doyouhaveaping-pongball?

Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.

Doeshe/shehaveatennisracket?

Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn't.

Let'splayping-pong.

It'sboring.

Thatsoundsgood/interesting.

Idon,thaveaping-pongball.

He/Shedoesn'thaveavolleyball.

She/Hehasagreatsportscollection.

Wehavemanysportsclubs.

HewatchesthemonTV.

Doyouhavesomemorepaper?Yes,Ido./No,Idon,t.

H.詞組

1tennisracket網球拍

2baseballbat棒球球拍

3doesn't=doesnot不是(動詞三單形式)

4watchTV看電視

5have/play/dosports做運動

6agoodidea一個好主意

7everyday/morning/Sunday/?,,每天/每個早上/…

8watchagame(s)看比賽/游戲

9likedoing喜歡做某事(愛好)

10liketodo喜歡做某事(特定時間)

11aping-pongbat乒乓拍

12Thatsoundsinteresting(fun)

/good/difficult/boring/relaxing.

那聽起來很有趣/好/困難/無聊/輕松。

13agreatcollection豐富的收藏

14letsb.dosth.讓某人干某事

15playping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketbal1

打乒乓球/網球/排球/足球/籃球…

16playcomputergames打電子游戲

17watchsth.onTV在電視上看

18everyday/morning/afternoon/evening

每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上

Unit6Doyoulikebananas?

I.重點句型

Doyoulikehamburgers?Yes,Ido.No,Idon,t.

Doeshe/she1ikeasalad?

Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn't.

She/Helikeshamburgersforlunch.

Shedoesn'tlikehamburgers.

Let'shaveFrenchfries.

Fordinner,shehaschickenandtomatoes.

Great!

H.詞組

1Frenchfries薯條

2icecream冰淇淋

3runningstar賽跑明星

4lotsof=alotof+(C)復數(shù)/(U)大量;許多

5Frenchchickenleg炸雞腿

6icestick冰棒

7havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃早/中/晚餐

8movie(film)star電影明星

9musicstar歌星

10healthyfood健康食物

11eatfood吃食物

12havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper

哪頓飯吃某物

13havealook(atsth.)看一看(某物)

14atschool/athome在學校/在家里

15relaxsports休閑運動

16somerunners一些運動員

Unit7Howmucharethesepants?

I.重點句型

HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It'ssevendollars

Howmucharethesesocks?They'retwodollars

CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?

Iwantasweater.=1'dlikeasweater.

Whatcolordoyouwant?Hereyouare.

I'11takeit.You'rewelcome.

That'sOK.ThatJsallright.

Thebluesweateris7dollars.

Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.

Wehavegreatbogsforonly12yuan.

WehaveT-shirtsinredfor18dollars.

Anybodycanaffordourprices!

ComeandseeforyourselfatHuaxingClothesStore!

n.詞組

ihowmuch+(U)多少/多少錢

2howmany+(C)復數(shù)多少

3Hereyouare.給你

4bagsforsports運動包

5cometo到…來

6rmsorry.對不起

7canIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?需要我?guī)兔?

8wantsth./todosth.想要sth/想要做某事

9whatcolor什么顏色

10greatsale大甩賣

11wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事

12That'sOK.=It'smypleasure.(5種)不用謝

13That'snotall.不只這些

14blackandblue黑白相嵌

15onsale在出售

16atthepriceof以…的價格

17ataverygoodprice一個好價錢/價格合理

WhatJsthepriceofsth?=Howmuch,,,多少錢

1ikesomethingcheap喜歡便宜的東西

18havesth.foronly+價錢有某物只賣…

19inallcolors各色

20in+顏色著色

21seeforyourself親眼看

22boysandgirls=class同學們

23clothesstore=clothesshop服裝店

=clothingstore=clothingshop服裝店

24asksbtodosth叫某人做某事

25Idon,tthinkso.我不這么認為

26affordsth./todosth.買得起某物/提供金錢干某事

27buysth.for+價錢多少錢買某物

28sellsth.for+價錢多少錢賣某物

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?

I.重點句型

Whenisyourbirthday?

It'sOctober25th.MybirthdayisOctobertenth.

Whenisyourmother'sbirthday?HerbirthdayisJune8th.

Howoldareyou?/What'syourage?I'mthirteen.

Whenistheschooltrip?Doyouhavingafunbirthday?

Happybirthday!

H.詞組

1howold幾歲

2schooltrip郊游

3basketball/volleyballgame籃球賽/排球賽

4helpsbwithsth幫助某人某事

5schoolday學校上課日

6bebornin/on出生于

7dateofbirth=birthday出生日期

8ArtFestival藝術節(jié)

9MusicFestival音樂節(jié)

10popcontest流行音樂會

11(English)speechcontest(英語)演講比賽

12soccerballgame足球賽

13birthdayparty生日會

14schoolday學校慶祝日

15Englishparty英語聚會

16eachyear=everyyear每年

17apieceofpaper一張紙

Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

I.重點句型

Doyouwanttogotoamovie?Iwanttoseeacomedy.

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.

Shelikesdocumentariesbutshedoesn'tlikethrillers.

DoyoulikeBeijingOpera?

Shethinksactionmoviesareexciting.

SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.

MikeisEnglish.MikeisanEnglishboy.

H.詞組

1actionmovie動作片

2whatkind(ofsth)哪一種/何種東西

akindofsth(單數(shù))一種

al1kindsofsth(復數(shù))各種各樣

different/many/somekindsofsth(復數(shù))

不同/許多/一些種類

3BeijingOpera京劇

4stayathome=beathome呆在家里

5gotoamovie去看電影

6seeamovierti旦4

7learnabout學關于…

8lookfor尋找(動作)

find找到(結果)

findout(經過一番努力)找出

9lookatsth朝…看

looklike=belike看上去象

lookthesame看起來一樣

lookout(ofsth)朝…外看/小心

looksthup(inadictionary)查找

lookaround環(huán)顧四周

lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顧

lookaftersbwell=takegoodcareofsb

=careforsbwell很好照顧某人

10seeacomedy/tragedy看一場喜劇/悲劇

11gotosee+電影名withsb.和某人一起去看…

12onweekend在周末

13thanks=thankyou/thanksb.感謝某人

thanksverymuch非常感謝

thanksfor(sth./doingsth)為…而感謝某人

14learnalot/much學會了許多

15wanttobe想成為…

begoingtobe打算成為/將成為

16gotomovieswithsb.和某人一起去看電影

17Whatdoyoulikebest?=What'syourfavorite…?你

最喜歡什么

likesthbest=beone'sfavorite最喜歡某物

18gotoschool去學校/去上學

gohome回家

gotodosth去做某事

gotoseesth/sb去看某物/某人

goto(see)afilm(s)去看電影

=goto(watch)amovie(s)去看電影

=gotothecinema去看電影

goto+地點/Japan/Hebei/WestLake去…

goto+the+地點n./themuseum/themountain

godoing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing…

19atnight=intheevening在晚上

20readastory/stories讀/看故事

21tellsbsth告述某人某事

tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關于某事

tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事

22inBeijing/+大地點在北京/在某地

23young/oldpeople年輕人/老年人

24onweekend(s)在周末

25Chinese/Americanhistory中國歷史

26excitingstory/stories振奮人心的故事

30Chineseactionmovie(s)中國動作/武打片

31greatactor(s)巨星

Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar?

I.重點句型

Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

Iwanttojointheartclub.Idon'tknow.

Canyouswim?Yes,Ican.

Whatcanyoudo?Wecanpaint.

Canyouplaytheguitar?

Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?

Areyougoodwithkids?

WeneedhelpforourBeidaiheSchoolTrip.

Comeandjoinus.Shecan'tsingordance.

Shecanplaythepianobutshecan'tplaytheviolin.

MusicianswantedforSchoolMusicFestival.

Youcanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.

PleasecallZhangHengat622-6033.

Comeandshowus!

CanIhelpyou?

MayIknowyourname?

Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?

H.詞組

1can't=cannot不能

2playchess下象棋

3joinus加入到我們中來

4playtheguitar彈吉他

5playthepiano彈鋼琴

6speakEnglish說英語

7needhelpforsth.做某事需要幫助

8helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人

9talktosb對某人講話

10talkwithsb與某人交談

11onSunday(s)在星期天

12littlegirl/boy小男孩/女孩

13jointhe…club參加…俱樂部

14Englishclub英語俱樂部

15chessclub象棋俱樂部

16artclub藝術俱樂部

17swimmingclub游泳俱樂部

18paintingclub繪畫俱樂部

19singingclub唱歌俱樂部

20dancingclub跳舞俱樂部

21musicclub音樂俱樂部

22playsth.well玩得很好

23begoodwithsb和某人相處愉快

24playthedrums打鼓

25singordance唱歌或跳舞

26sth/sbwanted征聘sth./sb.

27tellsth.tosb=tellsbsth告述某人某事

28bein成為…的成員

29callsbat+號碼打電話給某人

30showsbsth=showsthtosb把…顯示給某人看

31showmeyourIDcard把你的身份證給我看

32doChinesekungfu會中國功夫

Unit11Whattimedoyougotoschool?

I.重點句型

Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?

Iusuallygetupat5o'clock.

WhattimedoesAliciatakeashower?

Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast?

Togettowork,hetakestheumber17bustoahotel.

Thebususuallytakeshimtoworkat19:15.

Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?

Whattimeisit?=what'sthetime?It'seightthirty.

WhendoesTomusuallyeatdinner?

Heusuallyeatsdinnerataroundsix-thirty.

Thanksforyourletter.

Schoolstartsatnineo'clock.

Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.

Areyouawake?

H.詞組

1whattime=when幾點

2gotoschool去學校/去上學

3gotowork去上班

4,workverylonghours工作很長時間

5getup(反義:gotobed)起床

6puton(反義:takeoff)穿上/脫掉

7getto=arriveat/in/reach+地點到達某地

8listento.聽…

9gotobed上床睡覺

10?dohomework做作業(yè)

11gohome回家

12take/haveashower沐浴

13bebusy(withsth)/doingsth忙于做某事

14brushone,steeth刷牙

15takeabus/taxi/train/subways乘公共汽車…

16have/eatbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐

17gotowork去上班

18afterbreakfast/lunch/supper早飯后…

19writetosb寫信給某人

20writeandtellmesth請寫信告訴我某事

21allnight整晚

22doone'shomework做某人的作業(yè)

23schoolstarts開始上課

24lovetodosth.喜歡做某事(具體某次)

lovedoingsth.喜歡做某事(習慣)

25listentosb.

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