北京市通州區(qū)2018屆初三上期末英語試題含答案

/通州區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期九年級期末學(xué)業(yè)水平質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷 2018年1月知識運用共14分第一節(jié)單項選擇〔共6分,每題0.5分從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中"選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項.1.Mymotherisanurse. worksinthehospital.A.He B.She C.Her D.It2.WeoftenhavethesportsmeetingOctober.A.on B.at C.in D.of3.Sam, isyourbrother?一Heisinthelibrary.A.where B.what C.who D.which4.Whocomestoschool ,KateorTom?A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest5.一Tony, youanswerthisquestion?一Sorry,Ican't.A.must B.need C.can D.may6.一David,,whatdidyouhaveforlunchatschool?一I somedumplings.A.have B.had C.willhave D.amhaving7.一I'mworriedaboutthemathtest.一Don'tworry.Iyou.A.help B.willhelp C.helped D.havehelped8.Ithebookwhenmymothercameback.A.read B.willread C.amreading D.wasreading9.一Peter,wouldyouliketogotoseethenewfilm?一I'dloveto,butIitalready.A.see B.saw C.sees D.haveseen10.一Whatsportdoesyoursisterlikebest?一Sheplayingbasketballbest.A.like B.likes C.liked D.willlike11.一Yourclassroomlooksbrightandtidy.一It afterschooleveryday.A.cleans B.cleaned C.iscleaned D.wascleaned12.一Canyoutellme?一Lastweek.A.whenwillhebuythenewbike B.whenhewillbuythenewbikeC.whendidhebuythenewbike D.whenheboughtthenewbike第二節(jié)完形填空〔共8分,每題1分閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中"選擇最佳選項.OnesunnyMonday,Idecidedtogoforawalkwithmyhusband.Onmyfingerwasaveryspecial13.Itwasmy20thbirthdaygiftfrommygrandmother.IlookeddownatmyringasIbeganmywalking,feelingassunnyastheday.Youcanimaginemy14whenIlookedatmyhandagainandfoundthediamondonmyringwasmissing.Iwasreallyworried,soIwentbacktolookforit.Iknewhowsmallthechanceswereoffindingit,butIstillwantedtogiveitatry.AsIwasfixingmyeyesontheground,I15intoanoldgentlemanbyaccident."What'sthematter,love?"heaskednicely."SorrythatIranintoyou,"Isaid."ButI16something.I'mreallyworried."Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimtheholeinmyring."That'sgoingtobe 17 tofindit,"hesaid."Tellyouwhat,love,Itakeawalkhereeveryday.I'llkeepmyeyesopenforit."Ithankedhim,expectingnothing.Afewdayslater,myhusbandandImettheoldmanagaininthepark.Guesswhat,"hesaid."Ifoundyourdiamond!"Icouldn'tbelievewhatIsawwhenthegentlemanhandedthediamondbacktome.Whenmyhusband18himmoneyforhishelp,herefused.Theoldmancouldhave19keptthediamondorsoldit,asit'sworthseveralthousanddollars.Buthedidn't.Nowthankstothisman,I'llspendmoretimetryingto20otherpeople.AllIhavetodoistolookatmyringandremindmyselfthattherearestillkindandgeneroussouls〔心靈outthere.B.glove C.pen D.key B.sadnessC.difference D.excitementB.broke C.got D.ranB.forgot C.lost D.missedB.interesting C.expensive D.excitingB.showed C.offered D.returnedB.easily C.shyly D.simplyB.tell C.teach D.save閱讀理解共36分第三節(jié)閱讀理解〔共26分,每題2分閱讀下列短文"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容"從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中"選擇最佳選項.AWantaninterestingbooktoread?Hereareourbooks.Justpicktheonethatyoulikebest.TheBestoftheSongBooks:ByHarlanCobenListPrice:〔＄28.00Price:〔＄21.00 Yousave:〔＄7.00<25%>CustomerReview：☆☆☆BookmarksbyPhillips:MagaZinebyPatriciaCornwellListPrice:〔＄24.00Price:〔＄18.00 Yousave:〔＄6.00<25%>CustomerReview：☆☆☆☆TheMysteryofBreathing:AnovelbyPerilKlausListPrice:〔＄15.00Price:〔＄12.00 Yousave:〔＄3.00<20%>CustomerReview：☆☆☆TenLittleFingers:BooksforbabiesbyAnnieKebleListPrice:〔＄25.00Price:〔＄15.00 Yousave:〔＄10.00<40%>CustomerReview：☆☆☆☆☆Forfurtherinformation,pleaseclickhere:www.book****.com.21.WhowrotethebookTheBestoftheSongBooks?A.PatriciaCornwell. B.PerilKlaus.C.AnnieKeble. D.HarlanCoben.22.Whichofthefollowingbookscanhelpyousavethemostmoney?A.TenLittleFingers. B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing. D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.23.Ifyouliketoreadnovels,whichbookwouldyouliketobuy?A.TenLittleFingers. B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing. D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.24.Amotherwillbuy"TenLittleFingers"forherbabyand"TheMysteryofBreathing"forherself,howmuchwillshespend?A.＄43.00. B.＄40.00. C.＄27.00. D.＄13.00.BInsportsweoftenforgetthatmanystarsarejustyoungpeople.Theyarerichandfamoussoweexpectthemtoactwell.Weseldomconnect〔聯(lián)系themwithcollege.Butcollegeisanimportanttimeforyoungpeopletogrow.WhileattheUniversityofMemphis,JoeyDorsey,24,learnedagoodlessoninhumility〔謙遜.Thebiggestbasketballgameofhiscareer〔職業(yè)生涯wasagainstOhioStateUniversity.Beforethegame,Dorseytoldagroupofreportersthattheotherteamwasn'tgoodenough.Hesaidhewouldget20rebounds〔籃板球inthegame.Butinthegame,histeamlostandDorseyfinishedwithZeropoint.Afterthegame,Dorseywentintohiding.Hehadmadeafoolofhimselfandeveryoneinthecountryknewaboutit.Buthedidn'tgiveup.Helearnedfromhismistake.Thenextseason,hiscollegewasagainbackinthecollegechampionship〔錦標(biāo)賽game.ButthistimeDorseywashumble〔謙遜的.Thereporterstriedtomakehimsaysomethingsilly.Buthedidn't.Helethisplaydothetalking.LaterDorseywenttoplayfortheHoustonRockets.Hewasthefirstmemberofhisfamilytograduatefromcollege.SoonhebecameanNBAstar.Buthewouldrememberforeverthelessonhelearnedwhenhewasyoung.25.WhathappenedinDorsey'sbiggestbasketballgameagainstOhioStateUniversity?A.Dorseygot20reboundsinthegame.B.Histeamwonthegame.C.Dorseydidn'ttakepartinthegame.D.DorseygotZeropointinthisgame.26.WhatdidDorseydoafterthegame?A.Hedecidedtoliveinthemountains.B.Hetriedtomakefunofhimself.C.Hegaveupplayingbasketball. D.Helearnedfromhismistake.27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A.Whymanystarsareyoung,richandfamous.B.Whyweshouldstudyhardtogotocollege.C.HowDorseylearnedalessoninhumilityincollege.D.HowtobecomeanNBApopstar.CKarenalwayscomplainedaboutherhouse.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn'tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,"IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation."Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetogetacertificate<證書>.Everydayhecomplainedabouthiswork.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn'tgiveuphisjobandstartabusinessoftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,"WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness."Harryworkedforacompanythatallowedhimtoretireearly,buthehadtohavefewerpensions<養(yǎng)老金>afterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim."Whydon'tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo,"Isaid."IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpension.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill,"Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays:"IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothinggrew."Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillcomplainingabouthisjobandhasn'tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse.Thesepeoplehadalotofstressintheirlivesthattheycouldhavereduced減少.Butallofthemdefeated<擊敗>themselvesbythinking"iforwhen".Lifeistooshortfor"ifsandwhens".Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking"iforwhen",rememberthesaying:"IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothinggrew."28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Karenhadanewhouseaftershecamebackfromvacation.B.Samwastryingtostopcomplainingabouthisjob.C.Samwantedtoopenabigcompanytomakemoremoney.D.Harryisstillworkinginthecompanynow.29.TheunderlinedoldsayinginParagraph<段落>4teachesus.A.howtochangeyourself B.whentogrowsomeplantsC.tostopcomplaining D.totakeactionatonce30.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.SayNotoIfsandWhens B.HowtoLiveLongerC.Don'tCheatYourself D.NoHardWork,NoSuccessDAmericanJoeyGraceffa,25,isaninternetsuperstar.HehasbeentellingstoriesinhisvideosonYouTubeforseveralyears,andhasmillionsoffansonline.Graceffaisalsoawriter.HislatestworkisateennoveltitledChildrenofEden.Thestoryhappensinthefuture,afterallanimalsandmostplantshavebeendestroyed<破壞>.Peoplehavedestroyedtheatmosphere<大氣>andusedupallofthenaturalresources<自然資源>.Inordertokeeppeoplealive,thegovernmentdecidestobuilda"paradise<樂園>"calledEden.Tosavetherestofthenaturalresources,thegovernmentmakesaone-childrule.Thesecondchildofthefamilywillbekilled.Themaincharacter,Rowan,isatwin.Howeverherbrother,Ash,wasbornfirst-makingherthesecondchild.Rowan'sparentshideherintheirhouseandneverlethergooutside.Asthestorygoeson,Rowanfeelscuriousabouttheoutsideworld.Shegetsawayfromherhouseandthinksit'sjustaone-nightadventure.Shefindsinterestineverythingshemeets,evenmakingafriend.However,Rowan'snightdoesn'tendupwithahappyendingandcausesalotofeventsthatwillforeverchangeEden.Graceffabelievestheworldinthebookwillbeourfutureifwekeepdestroyingtheenvironment.Hehopesthestorycanbemadeintoamovieoneday.I'dsurelyrecommend<推薦>thisbook.Ithinkthestoryisfullofupsanddownsandiseasytofollow.Thisbookteacheskidsandteensthatit'sOKtotakerisks,buteveryactionhasaconsequence< 后果>.31.Graceffaisfamousonlinefor.A.singingonhisliveshow B.tellingstoriesinhisvideosC.usingYouTubeformanyyears D.writingstoriesforchildren32.FromGraceffa'sstorywecaninfer .A.thegovernmentencouragedpeopletohavethesecondchildB.thegovernmentusedupallofthenaturalresourcesC.thegovernmentbuilta"paradise"forkidslikeRowanD.tthegovernmentwouldkillRowantosavenaturalresources33.Graceffawrotethisstorybecause.A.hewantedtospeakforthepoorpeopleB.hewantedpeopletoprotecttheenvironmentC.hethoughteverychildinafamilyshouldbetakencareofD.hethoughtlifeisfullofupsanddowns第四節(jié)閱讀與表達〔共10分,每題,2分閱讀下面的短文"并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.Laterthisyear,Beijingwillstartthecountry'sfirstdriverless<無人駕駛>subwaytrains.TheYanfangLine——connectingpartofFangshandistrictcenter——willbethefirsttotryoutdriverlesstechnology.Accordingtotheexperts<專家>inpublictransportation,thenewtrainswillmaketheundergroundrailwaysystem<系統(tǒng)>better.Theywillhaveanupgraded<升級的>operatingsystem.Theywillreach80kmperhourandcarrymorethan1,200passengers.Thedevelopmentofdriverlesstechnologyisopeningupinotherareasoftransport<交通工具>.Driverlesscarshavebeenadreamformanypeople.Andinthepastfewyears,bigcarcompanies,includingVolkswagenandToyota,havemadelotsofstudieswhiletheyarecompetingwithothercompanies,suchasGoogle.Butwithnotracks<軌道>torunon,howwilldriverlesscarsbesafe?Thistechnologyismadeupofmanysensors<傳感器>includingradar<>andGPS.Thisgivesthecaranexactpositionintheworld,aswellaswhat'saroundit.Italsoallowsthecartoseemovingobjects<目標(biāo)>,likeothercarsandpeople.Pilot-freeplaneshavealsobecomeahottechnologytopic.Yetwhilethesenewkindsoftechnologyareseenasbetterandsafer,theydohaveproblems.Theycannotworkatallwithoutthehelpofcomputers.Justlikehumans,computersmakemistakes-althoughlessoften.Andlikemuchoftechnology,itmakesmanyworkerslosetheirjobs.Whatwillhappentothefuturebusdriversandpilots?34.WillBeijingstartthecountry'sfirstdriverlesssubwaytrains?35.Howmanypassengerswillthedriverlesssubwaytraincarry?36.Whatdidthebigcompaniesdoaboutthedriverlesstechnology?37.Whywilldriverlesscarsbesafe?38.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthelastparagraph?書面表達〔共10分第五節(jié)文段寫作〔共10分39.從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作.文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù).所給提示詞語僅供選用.請不要寫出你的校名和姓名.題目①假如你叫王磊,你們班將于星期六乘車去長城郊游,你打算邀請你們班的外教John參加.請用英語寫一封電子郵件,告訴他集合的時間和地點,活動的安排,以及需要做什么準(zhǔn)備.提示詞語:theGreatWall,bybus,schoolgate,climb,shoes...ToJohnFromWangLeiDearJohn,Howisitgoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutogototheGreatWallwithus.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours, WangLei題目②每到假期,許多同學(xué)都外出旅游,旅游不但讓我們開闊眼界,也讓我們放松心情.英語周報正在開展<快樂旅游>的征文活動.請你寫一篇作文投稿,談?wù)勀汶y忘的一次旅游經(jīng)歷,包括:你什么時間去哪兒旅游了,在那兒做了什么,旅游的感受如何.提示詞:visit,delicious,photos,scenery,exciting,enjoy...Whenandwhereareyougoingtomeet?Whatareyougoingtodothere?WhatdoyouadviseJohntotake?英語試卷參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 2018.1一、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.D9