2023年全國專升本大學(xué)英語名師押題卷六十八

全國專升本大學(xué)英語名師押題卷六十八

一、單選題

1、Teachersatouruniversity________topublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear（）

A．willrequire

B．require

C．a(chǎn)rerequiring

D．a(chǎn)rerequired

2、Pleaseremember（）theselettersonyourwaytothestation

A．posted

B．posting

C．topost

D．post

3、Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution（）

A．willtake

B．take

C．took

D．havetaken

4、You（）ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination

A．musthavegotscholarship

B．wouldhavegotscholarship

C．shouldgetscholarship

D．hadgotscholarship

5、inthestreet,hecouldfeelthehappinessofChristmas（）

A．Walked

B．Walking

C．Towalk

D．Havingwalked

6、IlearnedalittleRussian（）iwasatmiddleschool

A．though

B．a(chǎn)lthough

C．a(chǎn)sif

D．when

7、Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism（）

A．effective

B．efficient

C．executive

D．extensive

8、Iused_______ontheleftinEngland,butIsoongotused_______ontherightinChina（）

A．todriving…todrive

B．todrive…todriving

C．todrive…todrive

D．todriving…todriving

9、I’dliketobuyahouse——modern,comfortable,and（）inaquietneighborhood

A．inall

B．a(chǎn)boveall

C．a(chǎn)fterall

D．a(chǎn)tall

10、Theautumnairfelt________soshewenttofetchacoatforherson（）

A．chilly

B．shivery

C．chill

D．cool

11、It'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighbourwhilewetravelonbusiness（）

A．what

B．whose

C．which

D．that

12、Muchtothedisappointmentoftheirsupporters,theyrefusedtoadmitunbelievablecrimetheydid（）

A．a(chǎn)

B．/

C．a(chǎn)n

D．the

13、Thenews________theChinesefootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．a(chǎn)s

14、_____ofthethreesistersyouchoosetomarry,youwillhaveagoodwife（）

A．Whichever

B．Which

C．Whatever

D．Any

15、Whenshefoundherdaughterwasrunningahighfever,she（）tookhertohospital

A．promptly

B．consequently

C．consistently

D．provokingly

16、He（）somebodycreepingintothehousethroughtheopenwindowlastnight

A．saw

B．wasseeing

C．sees

D．hasseen

17、Lawschooldoesn’t（）asmanyyearsasmedicalschooldoes

A．take

B．cost

C．spend

D．pay

18、TheguidespokesoquicklythatIcouldhardlywhathesaid（）

A．get

B．receive

C．catch

D．take

19、It’snever（）

A．lateenoughtolearn

B．notlateenoughtolearn

C．toolatetolearn

D．solateasnotlearn

20、AfterthebusydayI'vehad,Ineedadrink（）

A．heavy

B．sharp

C．strong

D．powerful

21、Maria______missedthefirstbussoastotravelonthesameoneasMark（）

A．unintentionally

B．decisively

C．predictably

D．deliberately

22、I’mgoingtohavemyletters______tomorrow（）

A．type

B．typing

C．typed

D．tobetyped

23、I’m（）inthisargument:Idon’tcarewhowins

A．natural

B．central

C．neutral

D．middle

24、Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatTom_________anoperationassoonaspossible（）

A．has

B．wouldhave

C．had

D．shouldhave

25、Itwasinthebookstore_____Imetyourbrothertheotherday（）

A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which

26、Thanksforyourinvitation,I’dbe________tocome（）

A．delight

B．delightsome

C．delighted

D．delightful

27、Hedrovefastandarrivedanhour（）ofschedule

A．inadvance

B．a(chǎn)breast

C．a(chǎn)head

D．infront

28、Bob,DickandTomate6,8,and10yearsold__（）

A．respectively

B．respectably

C．respectedly

D．respectfully

29、Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,thesayinggoes（）

A．like

B．a(chǎn)s

C．with

D．if

30、Onceenvironmentaldamage（）,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover

A．hasdone

B．istodo

C．does

D．isdone

31、Youshouldnottoomuchfromhimevenifhehasmadeapromise（）

A．expect

B．express

C．expose

D．experience

32、Thegirl（）anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister

A．whoissinging

B．issinging

C．sang

D．wassinging

33、Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,（）

A．doI

B．canyou

C．can'tyou

D．won'tyou

34、Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthaninthecity（）

A．one

B．ones

C．that

D．those

35、Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair（）

A．beingdone

B．do

C．tobedone

D．done

二、閱讀理解

1、Listeningisanextremelycomplexcommunicativeactivity.Inordertohaveabetterunderstanding,toanticipatewhatiscomingisveryimportant.Aneffectivelistenershouldcontinuouslydevelopmoreorlessspecificreadinessforwhatwillcomenext.Ifalistenerhearswhathehasexpected,itwillbemucheasierforhimtoreceivetheinformation.Butifwhathehearsistotallyoutofhisexpectation,hewillfailtogetthemessage.

Theskilltoanticipatewhatiscominginlisteningcomprehensiondependslargelyonthelistener’sfamiliaritywiththethemeofthemessage.Italsodependsonthelistener’sknowledgeofthespeakeraswellasthesituation.

Obviously,whenwelistentosomethingthatwealreadyhavesomeinformationabout,itisgenerallymucheasierforustotakeinthenewinformation.Therefore,pre-listeningpreparationseemstoplayanimportantroleinincreasingourcomprehension.Beforeactuallistening,wecouldperhapsfirstgivesomethoughttothetopic,discussitwithothers,andthenreadsomerelatedmaterialanddosomevocabularywork.Ifwecouldmakeourselvesfullypreparedforthecomingtalksorlectures,wearemorelikelytobecomeeffectivelisteners.

Ofcourse,readinessbeforehandisnotatallenough.Activethinkingmusttakeplaceallthewaythrough.Infact,weshouldalwaystrytothinkaheadofthespeaker

Thepassageismostpossiblytakenfrom（）

A．a(chǎn)novel

B．a(chǎn)textbook

C．a(chǎn)newsreport

D．a(chǎn)fashionmagazine

2、Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout（）

A．Howtothinkactivelyinlisteningcomprehension

B．Howtodevelopspecificreadinessbeforelistening

C．Theskillsinanticipatinginlisteningcomprehension

D．Theimportanceofanticipatinginlisteningcomprehension

3、Theskilltoanticipateinlisteningcomprehensiondependslargelyon（）

A．thelistener’semotion

B．thedifficultyofthemessage

C．thelistener’scommunicativeskills

D．thelistener’sfamiliaritywiththetopic

4、Inordertoanticipate,thefirstthingtodobeforeactuallisteningmaybe（）

A．dosomevocabularywork

B．thinkaboutthetopic

C．readsomerelatedmaterial

D．discussthetopicwithothers

5、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsanticipatinginlisteningcomprehension（）

A．Neutral

B．Positive

C．Negative

D．Critical

6、Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertotheproblemsofautomobilecrowdingandpollutioninlargecities.Theiransweristhebicycle,orbike.

Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.

Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbicycleriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytopaintspeciallanesforbicycleonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbicycleridersmustusethesamelanesascars,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeenpaintedyet.NoteveryonethinkstheyareagoodideTaxidriversdon’tliketheidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon’tliketheidea—theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.andmostpeoplelivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.

Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark—thelargestopenspaceinNewYork—isclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdowntown.Untilthathappens,thesafestplacetobicyclemaybeinthepark

SomepeoplefoundedBikeforaBetterCitybecause（）

A．therearenobikesinNewYorkCitynow

B．theywantedtoreducethetrafficandpollution

C．therearenobikelanesinNewYorkCitynow

D．traffichasbeentooslow

7、Somepeopleareagainsttheideaofbicyclelanesbecausetheythink（）

A．theywillnotreducethetraffic

B．therewillbetrafficaccidents

C．theywillmaketrafficlessandslower

D．trafficmovesslowlyinbikelanes

8、WhichofthefollowingdoesthispassageNOTsupport（）

A．Ifmorepeoplerodebike,therewouldbecleanerairandfewerautomobiles

B．Onweekends,carscannotdrivethroughCentralPark

C．Thecitygovernmenthasnotdoneanythingforthebikeridersyet

D．Thecitygovernmentdoesn’tknowwhattodoconcerningtheissueofbikes

9、Thelastsentenceofthispassagemeans（）

A．ridingbicyclesisn’tsafenow

B．a(chǎn)fterbikelanesarepainted,theparkwillbesafe

C．beforenow,itissafeinthepark

D．ifthereisfighting,theparkwillbeasafeplacetohide

10、Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardspaintingbikelanes（）

A．Itisn’tmentioned

B．Negative

C．Interested

D．Angry

11、Charlene,16-year-oldstudentatahighschool,foundherselffacedwithamathstesttowhichsheknewnoneoftheanswers.Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.Duringabreak,shegotbackintotheclassroomwithoutbeingseen,crumpled（揉皺）thetestwithhershoe,andleftitlyingonthefloor.Theteacherthoughtithadbeendroppedwhenthetestswerecollected;shecorrectedit,andCharlenereceivedaB.

Cheatingis,ofcourse,nothingnew.Buttoday,educatorsarefindingthatcheatingonthepartofstudentshasbecomemorefrequentthaninthepast.Whetheritiscopyingafriend’shomework,usingapreparedsheetonanexam,stealingadvancecopiesofafinal,writingdownrulesinone’shand,orpayingsomeoneelsetowriteatermpaper,cheatingappearstohavegainedacceptanceamongagrowingnumberofstudentsbetween13and19.

Ina1978studyofcheatingattwenty-twohighschoolsinGeorgia,itwasfoundthatcheatingwascommonamonggoodandpoorstudentsalike—althoughbothboysandgirlssaidtheythoughtboyscheatedmore.

Whyisstudentontherise?Noonereallyknows.Someblamecheatingonagenerallossofgoodvaluesamongtoday’syouth.Theypointtofactsshowingincreaseddamageofpublicthingsandschoolstealingandthinkthatreports,suchasWatergate（水門大事）,havedisappointedyouthaboutthehonestyofpeopleinhigherposition.

Othersthinkthattoday’syoutharefarmorepracticalthantheirforefathers（先輩）.Inthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies,studentswerefilledwithimaginationsaboutchangingtheworld,buttoday’sstudentsfeelgreatstresstosucceed

AccordingtoParagraph1,Charlenetookthetestoutbecause（）

A．herfriendscouldanswernoneoftheproblems

B．shetorethetestpapertopieces

C．shesteppedhershoesonthetestpaper

D．shedidnotwanttofailinthemathstest

12、Charlenepassedthetestbecause（）

A．sheansweredallthequestionsbyherself

B．shedidthetestbycheating

C．shepersuadedherteachertogiveheraB

D．shereturnedtotheclassroomtoredothetest

13、Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon（）

A．Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B．Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C．Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D．Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

14、The1978studyofcheatinginGeorgiashowsthat（）

A．onlystudentsinthe24highschoolscheatedinexaminations

B．bothgoodandpoorstudentscheatedinexaminations

C．moregirlscheatedinexaminationsthanboysdid

D．boyslikecheatingwhilegirlsdidnotlikeit

15、Oneofthefactsfortheriseofcheatingisthat（）

A．moreandmorepublicthingsaredamaged

B．goodvaluesdisappointstudents

C．moreandmorestudentsbegintosteal

D．honestpeopleareinhigherpositions

16、Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.Dr.Aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleasttwenty-fiveyears.Eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographs—onephotoofeachpartneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherphotoofeachpartnertwenty-fiveormoreyearslater.Thebackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremoveanyclues.Thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthepersonsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesamepersonswhotookphotographslater.Sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthepartners.Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.Theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance.Butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthemarriage,thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.

Dr.Aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.Onereasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.Hesayshumansbegintoimitatetheexpressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones.Anotherpossiblereason,hesays,isthecommonexperienceofthecouples.Thereisatendencyforpeoplewhohavethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.Forexample,ifacouplehavesufferedfromalotofsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelytochangeinasimilarway

Dr.Aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof（）

A．imitatingthecouples'life

B．groupingthecouplesagain

C．leavingnotraceforthetestees

D．givingthetesteesmorechances

17、TheunderlinedsentenceTheirjudgementswerenobetterthanchanceimpliesthatthetestees（）

A．didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices

B．haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners

C．hadnochancetomaketherightjudgements

D．didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond

18、Theunderlinedwordimitate（Para.2）hasasimilarmeaningto（）

A．copy

B．change

C．know

D．suffer

19、Fromthepassagewecandrawtheconclusionthat（）

A．coupleswholookalikecanlivelonger

B．mostpartnershavebeenprovedtogrowalike

C．theinfluencebetweenpartnerscanbequitestrong

D．happily-marriedcouplesareoftenricherthanothers

20、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto（）

A．explainwhycouplesgrowalike

B．tellhowcoupleslikeeachother

C．discussthefunctionofmarriage

D．describethelifeofhappily-marriedcouples

三、完形填空

1、Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常規(guī)）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis21atworkinpeopleofall22.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir23soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan24putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's25interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild26bathesitandbrushes