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第頁2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習強化檢測2第一卷第一節(jié):單項填空〔共15小題,每題1分,總分值15分〕 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例:It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago. A.What’smore B.That’stosay C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot答案是D。Mr.Whitewhocomesfrom_______Europeancountry,hasformedthehabitofattending_______churchonSundays.A.an,theB.an,/C.a,/D.a,a22.【2023安徽】33.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowlargeaswhatitwas.A.twiceasB.astwiceC.twicemuchD.muchtwice23.Asitsname________,theVolunteerFarmreliesonvolunteerstoweed,plantandharvest.A.suggestsB.insistsC.predictsD.possesses24.Jimtoldusallthat_______hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.A.allB.whatC.allthatD.that25.-【2023江西】21. Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting. _______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit. A.Allthebest B.Itisnothing C.Nothanks D.Verywell.26.Historyisthebestteacher.It_______recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparentlyB.conventionallyC.faithfullyD.eventually27.Nothingissoeasyas________parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.A.ofB.forC.byD.to28.【2023遼寧】35.—I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.—Sorry!_______A.SeeyoulaterB.Ididn’tknowthatC.Holdon,pleaseD.IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou29.-【2023江西】28. Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves. A.if B.unless C.after D.when30.【2023北京】29.Whenwesawtheroad withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked31.Theboyswerehappilymakingasnowman,_________withcold.A.theirfacesredB.theirfaceswereredC.theirfacestoberedD.theirfacesturnedred32.【2023浙江】14.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.______,I’llsetthetable.A.AsaresultB.OnthewholeC.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact33.________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked34.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness__________yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers’happiness.A.resultsinB.consistsinC.bringsinD.takesin35.【2023浙江】10.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.A.wasincreasingB.hasincreasedC.hadincreasedD.willbeincreasing第二節(jié)完型填空〔共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分〕 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OneweekendafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquiet36ofthesplendidartwork. Ayoung37viewingthepaintingsaheadofme38nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman's39forputtingupwithher40streamofwords.41bytheirnoise,Imovedon. ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved42thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway43. Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga44whenthecoupleapproachedthe45.Beforetheyleft,theman46intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He47itintoalongstickandthen48hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket. "He'sa49man,"theclerkatthecountersaid."Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein50thereisanewartshow." "Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?"Iasked."Hecan'tsee." "Can'tsee!You're51.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,"theclerksaid."Hiswife52eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead." Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,53andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout54andthecourageofa''husbandwhowouldnot55blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwined.36.A.view B.touch C.wander D.stare37.A.ladyB.couple C.man D.clerk38.A.yelled B.a(chǎn)rgued C.screamed D.chatted39.A.a(chǎn)ttempt B.independence C.patience D.wisdom40.A.constant B.vivid C.casual D.vague41.A.Adopted B.AdaptedC.Disturbed D.Conducted42.A.from B.to C.towards D.through43.A.a(chǎn)nxiously B.quickly C.urgently D.sensibly44.A.commentB.purchaseC.decision D.profit45.A.exit B.entrance C.front D.queue46.A.pluggedB.reached C.held D.bent47.A.lengthenedB.made C.brought D.broadened48.A.led B.found C.tapped D.forced49.A.generous B.rough C.smart D.brave50.A.wherever B.whateverC.whenever D.whichever51.A.unique B.sillyC.equal D.wrong52.A.decorates B.drawsC.shoves D.describes53.A.kindness B.pride C.courage D.enthusiasm54.A.sight B.support C.expectation D.confidence55.A.get B.a(chǎn)llow C.hope D.cause第三局部:閱讀理解〔共20小題,每題2分,總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題;每題2分,共30分〕 閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ALastwinter,whenIwasheavilypregnant,Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother-in-law'shouseandhadtoparkinanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn'thaveaccessibleparking.Thesnowwasextremelyheavyandtherewaslotsoficeonthegroundnotmanypeoplehadventuredoutthatevening!WhenIreturnedtomycararound11pm,InoticedthatIwastheonlycarleft.Nervously,Ihoppedintothecarandletitwarmupabit.WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway,mywheelsbegantospin.Iwasstuck!Ispunandspunandwonderedwhattodo.Allofasudden,inmyrearviewmirror,Isawfourteen-agedboysapproachingmycar.TheywerewalkingsidebysideinalineanddressedabitlikegangmembersatleastIthoughtthat'swhattheylookedlike.MycarwasinaveryisolatedareaandIbegantopanic.Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.Terrified,Ijustfroze.Oneoftheyoungmentappedonmywindowandsaid"Excuseme,Ma'am,canwehelpyou?Youseemstuck."Stillafraidandfearingtheworst,Isaid"Iamstuck."Andtheyoungmansaid"It'sokay,stayinyourcarandwe'llpushyououtofthesnow."Andtheydid!Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow,theysmiledandwaved.Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem,embarrassedtohavejudgedthemsopoorly.56.Whydidtheauthorjustfreezewhenthefouryoungmenwalkingtowardhercar?A.Becauseshewasafraidofbeingharmed.B.Becauseshesatinhercarfortoolongatime.C.Becauseshewascoldindeedinthatfreezingevening.D.Becausesheknewtheywouldrobherofthecar.57.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethefouryoungmen?A.Impolite.B.Ill-mannered. C.Unfriendly D.Warm-hearted. 58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Oneofthefourteenagerswasagangmember.B.Thekidswantedtohelptheauthoroutoftrouble.C.Theauthorwouldhaveababyinhercar.D.Theyoungmenenjoyedpushingcarsoutofthesnow.59.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___________.A.EverymanhashisfaultsB.FortunefavorsthosewhousetheirjudgementC.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscoverD.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.BFastfoodgiant,McDonald’ssaidonTuesdaythattheywouldbecuttingoutexcesscaloriesintheirkids’menuchoicesstartinginSeptember.McDonald’swillreducetheamountofFrenchfriesinHappyMealsandwillalsoincludeslicedapple“dippers〞ineverymeal.McDonald’ssayitwillstillincludetheever-populartoyswitheachmeal.“Wearegoingtointroducemorefoodgroupssuchasfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains,〞saidCindyGoody,McDonald’sseniordirectorofnutrition.Aftergettingmuchoftheblameforchildhoodobesity,fastfoodchains,especiallyMcDonald’s,begansellingmorenutritiousmenuitems.Buttherestaurantwasmostcriticizedforitsmarketingwhichisoftenaimedatyoungchildren.Somecities,suchasSanFrancisco,California,havebannedtoysfromallkids’mealsthatdidn’tmeetstrictnutritionalguidelinesforfat,saltandsugarcontent〔含量〕becausetheprizesattractedmorechildrentothefastfood.McDonald’sfeltpublicpressuretochangetheirofferings.ItreducedFrenchfryportionsfrom2.4ozto1.1ozineverymeal.Thisdecreasescaloriecontentbyabout20percent,whichmeansanewHappyMealislessthan600calories.Currently,theunhealthiestHappyMealconsistsofacheeseburger,friesand1percentchocolatemilk,whichcontains700caloriesand27gramsoffat.Meanwhile,Goodyandherteamplantocutsodium〔蘇打〕by15percentacrosstheentiremenuby2023,withmorecutstosugarandcaloriesby2023.TheHappyMealchangeswillbeinplaceineveryplaceacrosstheUnitedStates.60.AccordingtoCindyGoody,McDonald’smenuforkids________.A.didnoharmtotheyoungpeopleB.includedmorefruitsandvegetablesC.didn’tincludeanygrainsandfruitsD.wouldbeimprovedforkids’health61.McDonald’sencouragedkidstohavefastfoodby_______.A.sellingcheaperfoodB.presentingprizestothemC.sellingoatmealandsaladsD.holdingtoyexhibitions62.AformerHappyMealincludesabout________.A.750caloriesB.700caloriesC.600caloriesD.420calories63.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat________.A.McDonald’swillmakelessmoneyinfutureB.McDonald’swillbeopeninthewholeworldC.mealsinMcDonald’swillbehealthierandhealthierD.kidswillnotreceiveanytoysfromMcDonald’sCVolunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.AustraliaIfyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.BrazilThisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.KenyaKenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤兒院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(貧民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunity,Kenyashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.CostaRicaGoldensandybeaches,clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofitssmallsize,youcanseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasavolunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwanttolookafterturtlesonthebeach,CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou64._A.AustraliaB.KenyaC.BrazilD.65.1tcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatvolunteersinKenyamainlyworkwith_.A.animalsB.plantsC.theelderlyD.children 66.IfyouchoosetogotoCostaRica,youaresupposedto_.A.workwithanimalsonthebeachB.surfwithchildreninthewaterC.takecareoftreesintheforestsD.lookafterchildrenwhohavelosttheirparentsDDearStudents,Iamdelightedtobeyourguest.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmyself.Ihavebeenanewsreporterforthepastfifteenyears.IchosethisjobsoIcouldtraveltheworld,butthejobhastaughtmemanyunforgettablelessons.Theworkissometimesdifficult.Ihaveseenfamines,wars,earthquakes,povertyanddeath.ButIhavealsoseencourage,hopeandhappiness.InIndia,Ivisitedacitywherethereweremanyhomelesschildren.Somewereasyoungasfouryearsold.Theylivedinthestreetsandsurvivedbybeggingorstealing.ButthenawonderfulladycalledRosaopenedahomeforthem.Withinoneyear,shewaslookingaftertwohundredchildren.Sheclothedthem,fedthem,andtaughtthem.Shegavethemhope.Anothertime,IwasinTurkeyafteraterribleearthquake,inoneplace.Ifoundanoldladywhosehousewasinruins,hersonwasmissingandrescueworkerssaidtherewasnochancethathewasstillalive.Buttheoldladydidnotgiveuphope.Forfourdays,shemovedheavystonesoneatatimebyherself.Shedidnotstopuntilshefoundherson.Hewasalive.HereinChina,Imetayoungboywithaseriouscondition.Hehadundergonetwentyoperationsandspentnearlyhiswholelifeinhospital.Ithoughthewouldbesad,butwhenImethim,hissmilewassowarmandwelcoming.Inlife,weneedrolemodelsthatwecanadmireandlearnfrom.Whenmylifeisdifficult,Itrytorememberthecourageandgoodnessofthesethreepeople.67.Thespeakerisgivingaspeechtostudentsin__________.A.IndiaB.CanadaC.TurkeyD.China 68.Theunderlinedword“famine〞inParagraph2means__________.A.extremelackoffoodB.joyC.luckD.pleasure 69.WhatcanwelearnaboutRosa?A.She’sarichladyandshelikestohelpthehomelesschildren.B.She’sagreatmotherandshelooksafterthehomelesschildren.C.She’sakind-heartedwomanandsheprovideshousesforthehomelesschildren.D.She’sagoodteacherandsheteachesthehomelesschildren.70.ForwhatdoesthespeakeradmiretheTurkishwomanandtheChineseboy?A.Theirbravery.B.Theirluck.C.Theirage.D.Theirstrongmind.第二節(jié)〔共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。EManyofusaresobusywithwork,schoolandhomelifethatoftenthereisnotimeleftovertodosomethingthatyouenjoy.Whatfollowsaresomewaystocarveoutthatessentialtimeyouneedtoslowdown,enjoylifeandrelaxyourself.SchedulingTimewithYourself___71.Trytosavecertainweeknightsjustforyou.Ifothersaskyoutodothingsthosenights,justtellthemyouhaveplans.Usethetimeforgardening,reading,exercise,thinkingortheultimateluxuryofdoingnothing!MonthlyTreat.72.Itcouldbeonyourlunchbreak,aweekendoritcouldbeleavingworkearly.Maybeyougetaspatreatment,goseeamovie,ahaircut,playgolforwhatevertreatyou’realwaysthinkingaboutbutrarelygetto.Scheduleitinanditwillhappen!BuyTicketsinAdvance.Sports,theater,concertsoranyothereventyouwouldenjoy.Scheduletheplanswithafriendlater.____73______.____74_________.Huh?Yes,manyofusstayatworklateonaregularbasis.Ifthisisyou,makeitapointtoleaveworkexactlyontimeatleastonceaweek,ifnotmore.Andthenenjoythattime!Leaveworkatwork.JoinaGroup.Herearesomeideasofgroupsthatcanallowyousometimeawayfromworkandhome:singinggroup,gardeninggroup,astronomysociety,bookclub,bikingclubs,skiclub,etc.Whatareyouinterestedin?Strikewhiletheironishot.__75__.Ifyoucan’tfindaclub,considerstartingoneyourself!AScheduleatreatforyourselfonceamonth.Blistentoyourfavoritemusic!CLookupaclubinyourareatodayandjoin!DHavingtheticketsalreadyinhandwillforceyoutomakeithappen!E.EveningswithYourself.F.TakeanAdultEducationClass.GLeaveWorkonTime.第二卷注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第四局部寫作〔共兩節(jié),總分值35分〕第一節(jié):短文改錯〔共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分〕 下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧〕,并在下面加上該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者〔從第11處起〕不計分。LastSaturday,momandIwenttobuyadownjacketformygrandpa.Whenwegottoabigstore,wesawdownjacketsofvarycoloursandstyles.Thereweresomanyofthemthatitspentusquiteawhiletodecidewhichonetobuy.Finally,underthehelpoftheshopassistant,heselectedablackthickjacketforgrandpa.Immediately,wereturnedbackhometoshowittomygrandpa.Seeingit,hewasveryhappyandcouldn’twaittoputon.Butwewereannoyingtofindsomethingwaswrongwiththezipper.Hurriedly,Itookitbacktothestoreandexplainedtheshopass

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