單項填空復(fù)合句干擾點的命題設(shè)計及解題策略

單項填空復(fù)合句干擾點的命題設(shè)計及解題策略浙江省四年高考單項填空題考項統(tǒng)計

2008-2011名詞4動詞7定語從句5代詞4情態(tài)動詞4名詞性從句3介詞(短語)27狀語從句2連接詞/詞組4非謂語動詞9交際用語9形容詞6主謂一致0副詞6倒裝句0冠詞4祈使句1干擾設(shè)計之一：利用我們對各種復(fù)合句的掌握不夠熟練靈活，在題目和選項的設(shè)計上故意設(shè)下陷阱，愿君上當(dāng)。Ifoundmycoat____Ileftit.thatB.therewhereC.attheplaceD.where干擾設(shè)計一之破解招式：尋找黃金搭檔單項填空解題技巧：1.尋找黃金搭檔(定語從句篇）Afterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown_________Igrewupasachild.

where單項填空解題技巧：2.尋找黃金搭檔(定語從句篇）Afterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown_____________Iwouldneverforget.

which/that/不填3.尋找黃金搭檔(定語從句篇）Afterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown____________hadchangedalot.

which/thatAfterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown____________lookshadchangedalot.4.尋找黃金搭檔(定語從句篇）whoseAfterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown___________hadchangedalot.Afterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown____________Igrewupasachild.Afterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown___________Iwouldneverforget.Afterlivinginthesouthfor10years,Ireturnedtomyhometown____________lookshadchangedalot.“先”生您是什么成分？是地“主”，外“賓”,“狀”元還是白“丁”which/thatwherewhich/that/不填whose1.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,wemustlearntoactinways___donotharmotherlivingthings.A.inwhichB./C.howD.that(308徐文娟，朱筱）

Haveatry!!!2.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,wemustlearntoactinways___wecanprotectourenvironment.A.inwhichB./C.thatD.allabove（308徐濤，黃薇）Haveatry!!!3.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?---Yes,there’sonepoint___wemustinsiston.A.whyB.whereC.howD./（308范凱悅，謝星杰)Haveatry!!!4.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer_____sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

(308吳佳琪，丁寧）Haveatry!!!5.Duringthe2008SpringFestivalperiod,thesouthernprovinceswerestruckbysnow,from___effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what（308許勤超，馬舒媛）Haveatry!!!單項填空解題技巧：1.尋找黃金搭檔(名詞性從句篇）Marywroteanarticleon_____theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that

308錢鳳蘭，朱晟苗

Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_____thebestjobsare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why308馬嘉敏，曹奇立1.尋找黃金搭檔(名詞性從句篇）1.尋找黃金搭檔(名詞性從句篇）Theteacheristryinghisbesttoreducehisstudent’sfear__hewouldfailinthelastexam.A.whichB.asC.ofwhichD.that

(308傅新昌，金萍）

我們的眼里只有你1.尋找黃金搭檔(名詞性從句篇）Theteacheristryinghisbesttoreducehisstudent’sfear__hewouldfailinthelastexam.A.whichB.asC.ofwhichD.that(308傅新昌，金萍）我們的眼里只有你1.____parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As308李超

Haveatry!!!2._____hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.A.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever(308周迎賓，張雪勤)

Haveatry!!!3.Youpullinandfindaparkingplacerightaway,whichyouthinkisagoodomen(兆頭).Thismustbe____you’resupposedtobe.A.itB.whatC.whereD.that

（308許彧翀，楊婷）

Haveatry!!!單項填空解題技巧：1.尋找黃金搭檔(狀語從句篇）---Where’sthatreport?---Ibroughtittoyou___youwereinMr.Black’sofficeyesterday.A.if B.when C.because D.before308范鮑興，馬澤軍---Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?---Headvisedmetolive___theairisfresher.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why

(308吳佳琪，謝星杰）1.尋找黃金搭檔(狀語從句篇）___hedoeshiswork,Idon’tmindwhattimehearriveattheoffice.A.AsfarasB.SolongasC.IncaseD.Meanwhile

(308許彧翀，許勤超

）1.尋找黃金搭檔(狀語篇）您的邏輯就是我的真理！1.Thedoctorwouldallowhimtogohome___heremainedinbed.A.asthoughB.forfearthatC.onconditionthatD.nowthat308趙騫，高友萍

Haveatry!!!2.Iliketohavemyphotostaken____therearemountainsandrivers.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why308張倩蕓，張軼

Haveatry!!!3.You’llsurlymakeprogress_______youworkwithastrongwill.A.unlessB.solongasC.whileD.aswellasHaveatry!!!PKAsuperPKTheChallengeCupHewholaughslastlaughsbest.誰笑到最后笑得最好。TheChallengeCupOne:AttibutiveClause定語從句擂臺賽1.Isthiscompany___youonceworkedfor？A.thatB.theoneC.inwhichD.where

Haveatry!!!干擾設(shè)計之二：改變句式結(jié)構(gòu)題干以疑問句，避開考生所熟悉的陳述句，從而達(dá)到加大難度干擾考生的目的。干擾設(shè)計二之破解招式：乾坤大挪移Isthismuseum____youvisitedtheotherday?A.theoneB.thatC.whichD.who

Thismuseumis____youvisitedtheotherday?theone（that）化繁為簡將不熟悉的疑問句還原為熟悉的陳述句

2.Isthisthefactory______heworkedlastyear?A.that/whichB.whereC.inwhichD.\Haveatry!!!OnthebusIsawastudent______Ithoughtwasyourbrother.A.whoB.whomC./D.which干擾設(shè)計之三：嵌入式定語從句干擾設(shè)計三之破解招式：去掉插入成分,抓住句子主線1.Don’tyouknowthatthefamousuniversityisasamatteroffact______usedtobeachurch?A.where B.what C.which D.oneHaveatry!!!2.Hemade

anotherwonderfuldiscovery,___ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.IthinkwhichisHaveatry!!!---Wheredidyoufindthewallet?---ItwasintheRed-starpark___Ioftentookawalkaftersupper.A.that B.whereC.whenD.whichthatIfoundthewallet.Haveatry!!!干擾設(shè)計之四：看似強(qiáng)調(diào)句，實則定語從句破解方法：補(bǔ)全所缺成分利于正確理解1.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?---Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where

Haveatry!!!thatIgottoknowher.Therewerealotofpeopleinthereadingroom,____withtheirheadsbentdownovertheirbooks.A.mostofwhomB.whoC.mostofthemD.whichHaveatry!!!干擾設(shè)計之四：利用思維定勢考生記住了許多語法規(guī)則，做題時只注意這些熟悉的語法規(guī)則，往往在沒有完全弄清整個句子結(jié)構(gòu)就作出了選擇，結(jié)果上當(dāng)出錯。不走尋常路干擾設(shè)計之四破解招式：getridofstereotypeAmoderncityhasbeensetupin

wasawastelandtenyearsago.(2004天津卷)whatB.whichC.thatD.where

Haveatry!!!TheChallengeCupTwo:名詞性從句擂臺賽NounClauses1.____shewassick,Iwasexpectedtotakeherplace,greatlysurprisedme,forIdidn’thavemuchworkexperience.A.ThatifB.ThatC.IfthatD.IfHaveatry!!!干擾設(shè)計五：謹(jǐn)防句中句從句中仍然包含復(fù)合句干擾設(shè)計五之破解招式：先補(bǔ)全從句內(nèi)容再把從句作為整體選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞2.It’sknowntous___thereiswater,thereislife.A.thatB.whereC./D.thatwhere308謝悅婷，王夢嬌Haveatry!!!TheChallengeCupThree:狀語從句擂臺賽AdverbialClause1.HarryPotterissuchaninterestingbook___allkidsliketoreadit.A.asB.thatC./D.which

Haveatry!!!2.HarryPotterissuchaninterestingbook___allkidsliketoread.A.asB.thatC./D.which

Haveatry!!!干擾設(shè)計之六：so…as與so…that定語從句還是狀語從句干擾設(shè)計六之破解招式：看從句中是否缺主語或賓語缺成分往往用as,不缺用that3.Lasttermourmathsteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem____noneofuscouldworkout.A.thatB.andC.forD.as

Haveatry!!!Applyyourtheory1.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?（2004上海卷）WhatisitthatWhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat308沈濤，胡蕓嵐Itiswhatthatyouwantmetosay?Haveatry!!!2.Thereismuchchance_____thesickchildwillgetwell.A.thatB.whichC.ifD.until（308曹榮翔，張倩蕓）

Haveatry!!!3.Pleaseremindme____hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how(308楊崇程，傅鑫昌)

Haveatry!!!4.Youcanonlybesureof___youhavepresent;youcan’tbesureofsomething____youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that

Haveatry!!!5.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,___wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.ofwhichprice308宗聿歷，范鮑興Haveatry!!!6.ManyofthecreaturesinRowling’sworldarenotreal,andmuchof___happensisstrange.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.everything

308孟佳琪，王夢嬌Haveatry!!!7.Lasttermourmathsteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem____noneofuscouldworkoutit.A.thatB.andC.forD.as

308陳小芬，沈超Haveatry!!!8.Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthat’s___ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why308謝悅婷，周迎賓Haveatry!!!9.____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What

308沈超，李超Haveatry!!!10.Ifindthekey_____Ileftit.A.whereB.intheplaceC.therewhereD.attheplace11.Itis______Iwasborn______greatchangeshavetakenplace.A.that;thatB.when;thatC.where;thatD.that;where12.Pleaseputamark____youhaveproblems.that