2018年河北石家莊裕華初中英語畢業(yè)班生文化課質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷

2018年3月河北省石家莊市裕華區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生文化課監(jiān)測

英語試卷本試卷分卷I和卷II兩部分。卷I為選擇題，卷II為非選擇題。本試卷總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。卷I（選擇題，共75分）聽力部分（第一節(jié)）I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（5分）A.alone B.along C.aloudA.madeof B.madefrom C.madeupofA.NW9864 B.WN8964 C.VN6498A.Thespeakersuggestsswimmingintheriver.B.Jimisnotallowedtoswimintheriver.C.Jimcannotswimatall.A.Thespeakerdoesn,thavetimetodothework.Thespeakerfinishedtheworkontime.Thespeakermaynotfinishtheworkontime.II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（5分）.A.Becareful!.A.Onceaweek..A.Ofcoursenot..A.Becareful!.A.Onceaweek..A.Ofcoursenot.C.Ofcoursenot.C.Shelikesrunning.C.Yes,please.C.Oh,wonderful.C.Idon,tbelieveit.B.Aboutfortyminutes.B.Ihopeso.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Noproblem.A.Whynot? B.That,ssure.m.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。（8分）Whatisthewomanlookingfor?12.Whatwilltheweaterbeliketomorrow?12.Whatwilltheweaterbeliketomorrow?.Whatisthegirl,sfavouritehobby?A.Roller-skating. B.Collectingstamps.C.Playingtheviolin..Howmanystampshastheboygot?

A.About5,000. B.About500..Whogothurt?A.George. B.Michael..WhatdidGeorgedoafterschool?A.Heplayedfootball.B.Hehadafight..Howdidtheytaketheboytohospital?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway..WhenwillGeorgegohome?A.At8:00. B.At9:00.IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（7分）.Howlongisthemusicfestival?A.Twohours. B.Twoandahalfhours..Howwilltheweatherbetonight?A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillbesnowy..Whatwillthelistenersprobablyhearnext?A.Asong. B.Apieceofnews.C.Over500.C.Jimmy.C.Hesawadoctor.C.Bycar.C.At8:30.C.Threehours.C.Over500.C.Jimmy.C.Hesawadoctor.C.Bycar.C.At8:30.C.Threehours.C.Itwillberainy.C.Aweatherreport.A.In1890.B.In1980.C.In2002..HowdoChineselivingorworkingintheUSwelcomethenewyear?A.Theysingsongs.B.Theysharedphotoswithfriends.C.Theyjoininalargeeveningparty..WhatdopeopleinAustraliadotocelebratetheSpringFestival?A.Theydancetomusic.B.Theyenjoyafilminacinema.C.Theyenjoyfireworksanddragonboatraces..WhydoChinesefamiliesholdthenewyeardinnerathomeinSingapore?A.BecausetheywereborninSingapore.B.Becausetheymovedtherefromotherplaces.C.BecausetheywanttokeepChinesetradition.筆試部分V.單項選擇，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（10分）Thiscellphonebelongto .Hisparentsboughtitasabirthdaygift.A.me B.him C.her D.themIt'ssoniceyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.A.for B.about C.of D.toGoinghikingwithfriendscanbe.Manyyoungpeoplelikeit.A.dangerous B.exciting C.boring D.tiringMydictionaryislost.Couldyouhelpmeit?A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookthrough D.lookafterIt torunaftereachotherinthehallway.A.allows B.isallowedC.doesn,tallowD.isn,tallowedBequiet.ThemanonTVsomethingimportantnow.A..wassaying B.said C.says D.issayingJaneEyreisoneofnovelsintheworld.A.morefamousB.themostfamousC.longer D.longestDoyouwantabiscuit?No,thankyou.Iabigmealalready.A.have B.willhave C.amhaving D.havehadYoushouldn,tplayvideogamesyoufinishyourhomework.A.if B.when C.unless D.afterInourlife,wedon,talwaysknow.A.whatwillhappentomorrow B.whowillwemeettomorrowC.ifcanwebesuccessfultomorrow D.howtodowiththeproblemtomorrowVI.完形填空(10分)You'dneverknowthatLisaDavis,ajudo(柔道)teacherandclubowner,usedtobebullied(欺侮)atschoolandcouldn'tprotectherselfatall.Injuniorhighschool,childrenwouldoftenlaughatherasshewasrather(36).Oneday,fourelderchildrenstoppedherwhileshewalkingdownaquietstreet.Theythrewherschoolbag(37)ahighfenceandbeganpushingheraround,sayingthattheywould(38)herup."Icouldn'tmakethemstopandthiswasn'tthefirsttimeithadhappened,"Lisasaid."ThatdayIdecidedtodo(39)aboutit.ItalkedtomybrotherandhesaidIoughttolearntoprotectmyself.HesuggestedthatItakeupjudo,soIjoinedaclub.(40)Ifeltuncomfortableatfirst,itgavemeconfidence(信心)，andI(41)losingweightasIgotfitter.Ifoundjudoveryhelpful.Whenthebullies(42)thatIwaslearningjudo,theysoonleftmealone.Astimewenton,Lisabecame(43)interestedinjudothatsheopenedherownclub.Lisasaid,“Manyyoungpeoplewanttoknow(44)toprotectthemselvesandkeepsthemfitandbuildstheirconfidence.Iteachthemthatjudoisanexcellentwayofprotectingthemselves,butthey(45)usetheirtalenttostartfightsorjoinin.Judoisaformofself-protection,andtheymustuseitonlywhennecessary.”36.A.thinB.weakC.disabledD.overweight37.A.overB.underC.outD.away38.A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer39.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything40.A.ButB.AndC.ThoughD.However41.A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined42.A.workedoutB.thoughtoutC.lookedoutD.foundout43.A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather44.A.WhatB.whenC.whereD.how45.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightn'tD.needn't.VII,閱讀理解（30分）Morethan70yearsago,ayoungmantravelledfarawaytotakeanentranceexaminationforafamousmusicschool.Duringtheexamination,hetriedhisbest,buttheexaminerdidn,tenroll（錄?。﹉im.Theyoungmanhadnmoney,sohecouldonlymakealivingbyplayingtheviolinonthestreet.Heplayedsowellthatalotofpeoplestoppedtolistenandputmoneyintohisviolincase.Anoldmandroppedsomemoneyattheyoungman'sfeet.Theyoungmanbent4。0口（彎腰）topickupthemoney,thenhandedittotheoldmanandsaid,“Sir,yourmoneydroppedontheground.”Theoldmantookthemoney,threwitattheyoungman'sfeetagainandsaid:“Thismoneyhasbeenyours,soyoumusttakeit!”theyoungmandeeplybowedtohimandsaid:"Sir,thankyouforyoursupport!Whenyoudroppedyourmoney,Ipickeditupforyou.Nowmymoneyisontheground,mayItroubleyoutopickitupforme?”Thericholdmanwassurprised.Finallyhepickedupthemoney,putitintotheyoungman'sviolincaseandleftindisgrace（丟臉地）.Theexaminerwhohadbeenquietlywatchingtheyoungmanamongotheronlookers（旁觀者）decidedtogivehimasecondchance.Hebroughttheyoungmanbacktotheschoolandeventuallyenrolledhim.Theyoungmanbecameafamousmusicianlater.Theyoungmanplayedtheviolinonthestreetbecause.heranoutofmoneyandneededtomakealiving.hewantedmorepeopletolistentohismusic.hewantedtofindsomeonewholikedhismusic.heknewhisexaminerwasthereandwantedtoimpresshim.Whydidpeoplegivemoneytotheyoungman?Becausetheyknewtheyoungmanwasfamous.Becausetheywantedhimtostayinthetownlonger.Becausetheyoungmanwspoor.Becausetheylikedhismusic.Theexaminerdecidedtogiveanotherchancetotheyoungmanbecause.A.theyoungmanplayedwellandrepliedtotheoldmancleverly.B.theyoungmanattractedenoughpeopletolistentohismusic.C.theyoungmanwasintelligentenough.D.theexamineralwayslikedtheyoungman.BHowwecanshowour“THANKS”PulaskiRoadSchoolTeacherAppreciation感謝）DayMay5thPostedBy:PulaskiPTASpringwillbeover,whichmeanstheendsoftheschoolyearisnottoofarbehind.ThisistheperfecttimetostopandshareourthankswiththeteachersatPulaski.Wearesoluckytohavesuchatalentedteamofteachersguidingourchildreneachday.Thisiswhatmakesourschoolwhatitisandourchildrenwhotheyare.Now,morethanever,wewouldliketoshowthemjustnowhowmuchweasparentsappreciateallthattheydoforourchildren,andforus.Asusual,theparent-teacherAssociation(PTA)ofourschoolwillofferanappreciationlunchforteachers.When:Tuesday,May5hWhere:PulaskiLibraryCANYOUHELP??Donate(捐)adishofeitherhotorcoldfood.(Pleasebringonthemorningof5/5by10:30)DonatesomedrinksDonatesomemoneytohelpdefer^緩)thecostVolunteertohelpsetup(9:00),serve(11:15),orcleanup(13:30)AnyquestionspleaseemailMicheleDawsonatmiclaws@49.AtPulaskiSchoolTeacherAppreciationDaywillfallon.A.Monday,May4thB.Tuesday,May5thC.Thursday,September10hD.Sunday,September150.OnMay5th,teacherswillgotoPulaskiLibrary.A.tohavelunchtogetherB.towatchamovieC.tohaveaschoolmeetingD.toreadsomenewbooks51.ToshowthankstotheteachersatPulaski.Theparentscan.A.bringfoodordrinksat11:15,May5thB.givesomeflowerstotheteachersC.donatesomemoneytobuysomedrinksD.dosomecleaningafterlunchat13:30Thispassageismostprobably.A.agovernmentinformationreportB.aschoolletterfromtheteacherstotheparentsC.aheadmaster'sspeechD.anonlinenoticeManyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommendedsongsafteryoulistentocertainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepagethatwemightwanttobuy.Thisisbasedondata.Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteveryaspectofourlives;ourlocation,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata.”InDecember,PresidentXiJInpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocialandeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople’slives,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,socialsecurityandtransportation.ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationaboutthecountry’sscenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed,differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonlineprofilesforothertravelerstosee.Theprofilesnotonlyshowtravelers'reviewsbutalsotellthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengineforeconomicdevelopment.Withanannualgrowthrateof30percent,salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreach1trillionyuanyearlyby2020,ChinaNewsServicereported.Whatis“bigdata”?SongsandshoppinglistsTechnologiesandhabitsInformationfromalmosteveryaspectofourlives.Locationandinterests.Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping“bigdata”inChina?Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.ToimproveChina,stouristindustry.Theunderlinedwords“scenicareas”inParagraph5mightmeaninChinese.A.現(xiàn)場B.景區(qū) C.景象 D.環(huán)境Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto .attractreaderstotravelaroundthecountryhelptravelerslearntouseonlineprofilesshowhow“bigdata”isusedinChinaexplainwhy“bigdata”isagrowthengineDWemaypassbyemptyphoneboothsonthestreetseveryday.Buthowmanypeoplehaveusedthem,let'ssay,inthepastfiveyears?Todayalmosteveryonehasacellphone.Phoneboothsseemtohavebecomeuseless.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphonebooths.Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict.TheLibraryBoothisoneofthesixnewtypesofbooths,offering60booksforpeopletoborrowandread.Anothertypeallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooksandevenrecordtheirownvoices.Someothercountrieshavealsobeentryingtohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomallowspeopletorentbooths.Theycanchangetheboothshowevertheylike.Since2009,morethan1500phonebootshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafesandevenshowerrooms,accordingtotheSinaNews.TheBritishlovetheirredphonebooths.Theyhavebeenapartofthecountry'sidentitysincethe1930s.Brazilchosetomakephoneboothsmorebeautifultowatch.SaoPaulopaired100artistswith100phonebooths.Someartistspaintedonthebooths.SomeothersmadethemSculpturesonewasshapedlikeabrainandanotherworeapairofshoes.Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystosurvive.Willtheysucceed?Onlytimewilltell.57.HowmanybookswilleachlibraryboothinShanghaioffer?A.263 B.60 C.44 D.1500AmongthesixnewtypesofboothinShanghaipeoplecanNOT.A.readandborrowbooks B.listentoaudiobooksC.recordtheirownvoices D.playvideogamesWhatisthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?HowtheBritisharemakingnewuseofphonebooths.BritishTelecomisthebestcompanytosolvetheproblemWhytheBritishlovetheirphoneboothssomuch?BoothsintheUKhavebeenuselessforyears.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?Noonewantstousetelephoneboothsanymore.Britain'sredphoneboothsarelosingtheirappeal.Brazilianartistschangedphoneboothsintoworksofart.Phoneboothsaroundtheworldaredyingout.卷II.（非選擇題，共45分）聽力部分（第二節(jié)）VIII.聽短文填空（5分）InformationSheetWhenyouareinthenewenvironment,youwillgetmoretoliveahappierlife.Everyoneisspecialinthisworld.Spendsometimeyourstrongpoints.Peoplewillitonedaywhentheynoticeyourkindness.Itcanaddmorefriendstoyourcircleifyouareingroupactivities.Whatwillyoudowhensomeone atyou?筆試部分IX,任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveusedplantstomakemedicine.Theyuseddifferentpartsoftheplantstheroots,theleaves,theflowers,andthebark.Today,doctorshaverediscoveredmoremedicinalvaluesofsomeplants.Let,slookatsomeexamples.Foxgloveisacommonplant.Peoplehaveusedittomaketheheartslowdown.Recently,scientistshavedevelopedanotherdrugfromit.Thisnewdrughelpspreventotherheartproblems.Insomeareas,malariahasbeenaproblem.ScientistshavelearnedthatthebarkofaSouthAmericantree,thecinchona,canbemadeintoadrugtopreventmalaria.Foralongtime,theChinesehaveknownthataspecialplant,wormwood,canalsofightmalaria.Scientistshavebeenworkingwithittodevelopnewdrugsagainstmalaria.InGermany,somescientistsstudiedgarlic（大蒜）forfouryears.Theyfoundthatithelpspreventthebuild-upofplaque（血小板）becausetoomuchplaqueisbadforhealth.Thisverycommonplantcontinuestobestudied.Asweknow,thereareabout250,000kindsoffloweringplantsintheworld.Scientistshaveonlystudiedlittlemorethanonepercentofplantsfortheirmedicinalvalue.MaybemedicinesforAIDSandcancerwillbemadefromtheother99percent.66--67題完成句子；68題簡略回答問題；69題給短文擬定一個標題；70題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。Peopleusedliketheroots,theleaves,theleavesandthebarktomakemedicines.Peoplemakethecinchonaintoadrugwhichcan.Howmanyplantsarementionedinthepassage?..X.詞語運用（10分）Aswegrowup,wehavetofacemanychallenges.Sometimeswemightbe71.aofthembecausewedon,tthinkweareabletodealwiththem.Butoncewemanagethem,wefeellikewearetrue72.w.IwasatimidboywhenIwasintheprimaryschool.Iwasespeciallyscaredofinsectsandanimalswithmore73.teightlegs.Ithoughttheylookedvery74.sandscary.Becauseofthis,atschoolmy75.calllaughedatmeandcalledmeacoward.Iwasverysadandtoldmymomaboutthis.ShesmiledandsaidI76.（can）getpastitifIwantedto.Oneafternoon,Iwasplayinginthegardeninourbackyard.Mymothercameover77.asp