toefl寫作課堂筆記7.2602ztf1先找正反方各自的最主要理由以及其反面

分情況。觀點：fundamentallyagree，但不該 我們不該撒謊Overall,Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Therapiddevelopmenttodayismorebeneficialthanharmful.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Scientistsshouldbeheldresponsibleforthenegativeimpactscausedbytheirdiscoveries.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Thefoodthatpeopleeatinthepastishealthierthanthefoodpeopleeatnowadays.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatement?Bookshaveabiggerinfluenceonthesocietythan evisionsdo.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatement?Youngpeopletodayarelessdependentontheirparents.現(xiàn)在的年輕人其實在依靠父母，aswillbeillustratedthefollowingtwo因此，我完全作者的觀點。Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Peoplecaremoreaboutpublicrecognition,soevenifnomoneyisgiven,publicrecognitioncanstillmakepeopleworkharder.peopleofdifferentageswillgenerallyhavedifferentconcern.Youngpeopleoftencaremoreaboutmoneywhileolderpeoplearemoreconcernedabout一方面，年輕人，由于的缺乏以及鼠目寸光，通常更在意金錢。另一方面，年長的人，由于的充裕以及人生閱歷的豐富，更在意reputation。Overall,therefore,thus,consequently,hence,asahowevernonetheless,moreoverinadditionfurthermoreincontrast,ontheatthesametime,meanwhile,atthemean選擇otherwiseForexample讓步despitesuchBproducesAisproducedbyAresultsfromBresultsinBcreatesAiscausedbyAistheresultofAisattributedtoBgeneratesArootsinBleadstoBbringsaboutA.AderivesfromB.(AB是句子)ThereasonwhyAisthatB.ItisbecauseBthatA.ThereasonwhyAisB.AsaresultofB,A.Thereason/causeof/forAisthatA做主干，B是目的狀語InordertodoB,weneedtodoA.WeneedtodoAsoastodoB.WeneedtodoAsothatwecando WeshoulddoBby ngA.ThewaytodoBistodoEventhoughworkinginagroupmayhelpstimulateideas,onemayenduprelyonotherstoomuch,losehisorherabilitytothinkindependently. withbroadandprofoundknowledgetohaveabetterlifethanthe whodoesnot.Nowadays,manypeoplebelievethatpeoplewhoalwayslingthetruethings.Despitesportscanmakeusenergetic,excessivesportsmayexertnegativeinfluenceonus.Forexample,oneofthegreatestscientistsinhumanhistory,AlbertEinstein,whenhewaslittle,hewasnotregardedasasmartchild.itfortheStudentsareverydifficulttofinddecentjobsiftheyarenotprovidedwithenoughtraininginschool.Tofinddecentjobsisdifficultforstudents.Itisdifficultforstudentstofinddecentjobs. unemploymentrate.Veryhighunemploymentratehappensinthesociety.ThereisveryhighunemploymentrateinthisTheairofBeijing,whichispollutedmuchmoreheavilythanbefore,isbecauseoftherapidincreaseofcarexhaust.ThepollutionofBeijing’sairisbecauseoftherapidincreaseofcarexhaust.ngsportseveryday,theexercisescanhelpourbodygrowstronger.8.學生不應(yīng)該以犧牲主課學習為代價來迎合工作市場的需要。Weshouldn’ttrytomeetthedemandofthejobmarketbysacrificingouracademicstudy.Weshouldn’tcatertothejobmarketattheexpense/costofourownacademicstudy./Weshouldn’tsacrificeouracademicstudyJUSTtocatertothejobmarket.25.一種生物 .ngsth.exceeds/isbeyondone’sConcentratingonsomethingfor8hoursstraightisbeyondourability..Acannotcatchupwith44.快節(jié)奏的生活使得上班族們不得不以快 Asaresultoftherapidpaceoflife,peoplehavetofeedonjunkfood.在相似的場景都難以真正堅持自我。Iadmitthattheaforementionedpeopledofaceintensepressureandprobablymostpeoplewouldfinditdifficulttobethemselvesundersimilarscenarios.但問題就在這里，大部分人做不到，但并不是所有人都做不到。However,evenifmostpeoplefailtodosomething,itdoesnotmeanthateveryonewillfail.事實上真正偉大的 的內(nèi)心。Intruth,nomatterhowmuchpressurethereisfromtheoutside,aslongasshebelievesinwhatshedoes,agreatindividualwillalwayssticktohertrue情從而減免處罰但卻在仍然有生存希望的情況下已然堅持雅典公眾的無知和其社會傳統(tǒng)的弊端Underatrialagainstanentirecity,mostpeoplewouldbegformercy,undersimilarcircumstances,SocratesstillpersistedinpointingouttheignoranceoftheAthenscitizensandtheflawsinthesocialtradition,evenwhenhestillhadchancetosurvive.假想我有機會進入哈佛大學讀書，即便于這種場景下會這樣選擇的不止我一個但就敢于輟學創(chuàng)業(yè)做他認為更有意義的事情。IfIhadtheopportunitytostudyinHarvard,IwouldprobablystilltrytogetthediplomaevenifIfoundthatmostclassesItakehavenothingtodowithwhatIreallyneedorlike,butBillGatesdaredtodropoutofHarvardandstarthisownbusiness,somethingheconsideredmoremeaningful.為當代最偉大的物理學家……Paralyzed,mostpeoplewouldedepressedandevenfeelthatthewholeworldisagainstthem,butwithevenbiggerphysicalStephenHawkingcanstillsticktohispassiontotheoreticphysicsand eoneofthegreatestcontemporaryphysicists.是的，外界的因素確實可以影響我Yes,externalfactorscaninfluenceourbehaviors,butitisacoward’sopiniontobelieveallouractionsarecompleydeterminedbyexternal在相似的場景都難以真正堅持自我。Idoagreethatthesepeopleareunderalotofpressure.Indeed/Infactmost are/themselvesundersimilarcircumstances.但問題就在這里，大部分人做不到，但并不是所有人都做不到。However,evenifmostpeoplefail,itdoesnotnecessarilymeanthateveryonewillfail.事實上，真正偉大的 持自己的內(nèi)心。Asamatterof fact,thegreatestindividualswillalwaysholdontotheirtrueselves,aslongastheybelieveinwhattheywant.面對全城的審判，大部分人都會委曲求全，爭取獲得大眾的同情從而減免處罰；Supposethatyouareunderthetrialagainstanentirecity.Whatwouldyoudo?Iguessmostpeoplewould Socrates differently.Whenhestillhadthechancetosurvive,hebravelypointedouttheproblemwiththesociety’stradition.但 ItwouldbegreatifIcanstudyinHarvard.Butwhatifalltheclassesfailtointerestme?Ibelievethatmostpeoplewillstilltrytograduate,becauseitiseasytogetagoodjobasaHarvardgraduate.我敢說置于這種場景下會這樣選擇的不止我一個但就敢于輟學創(chuàng)業(yè)做他認為更有意義的事情。However,BillGatesdaredtogiveuphisstudyandstartedhisownbusiness.Apparently,hethinksthisismoremeaningful.大部分人如果雙腿殘廢基本就會郁郁寡歡，覺得世界都在跟自己對著干；Alotofpeoplewouldlosethewilltolive,ifthey eseriouslydisabled.但是面對著更嚴重的身體缺陷卻能夠堅持自己對于理論物理的熱情，成為當代最偉大的物理學家……However,StephenHawkingcannotmove,cannotwalkandevencannottalk.Yethestill esoneofthegreatestphysicistsinmodernworld,onlybecauseofhispassiontowardtheoreticphysics.是的外界的因素確實可actions.However,itwillneverfullydeterminewhatweWecanknowalotaboutpeople’scharacterswhattheyAccordingtotheabovestatement,wecanknowaboutone’scharacterbylookingatherclothes.很顯然，由于人們判斷力的不同，人們會對于這個話題有著完全不同的見解。Obviously,becausepeoplehavedifferentlevelsofjudgment,theymayhavecompleyopposingviewsregardingthistopic.如果你觀察不夠仔細，很可能你會覺得人們穿得和他們是誰沒什么關(guān)系。Ifyoudonotlookcarefullyenough,youmayfeelthatthereisnorelationbetweenwhatpeoplewearandwhotheyreallyare./AhasnobusinesswithB./AhasnothingtodowithB.但是，在Howeverinmyviewwithatrainedeye/withenoughpractice,youcanlearnalotaboutsomeonethroughherappearance.以體現(xiàn)出他目前的心理狀態(tài)。Tobeginwith,manytimes,whatkindofclothesandwhatcolorofclothesonewearscanshow/reveal/represent/reflect/disyher情都處在低谷。Takemyselfforexample.Mycollegelifewasacompletemess./Mycollegelifesucked.Iwasverydepressedduringcollege,IhadnoideawhatIwantedtodo,andmylifewasheadingnowhere.Mymoodwasalwaysatzingpoint.你可以想象這個時期我duringthisperiodmyclotheswerealmostalwaysblack,greyordarkblue,becauseItriedtohidemyselfinthecrowd.我試圖把自己掩蓋在茫茫人海之中。慶幸的是，幾Fortunay,yearspassedbyandIhave ethis thatisconfident,bright,outgoingandactive.于是我的穿著也發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化Naturally,myoutfitchangedaccordingly/drastically/dramatically.現(xiàn)Ifyouseemenow,Imustbeinwhite,yellow,orange,red,andsometimesevenpink,andIamadude/guy!而其是我的學生們。I’dliketodisymyoptimismandmovemysurroundings,especiallymystudents,throughmy著裝，我們是無法看出人與人之間的差別的。BecauseA,B.Asaresult,C.Somepeoplemayarguethatundertherapidpaceoflife,manyjobsrequirepeopletodressuniforms,sowecanhardlylthedifferencebetweenpeople.我認為這是有道理的，如果你觀察不夠仔細。Well,thatsoundsreasonable,onlyifyouarecareless.但是，只要搭配的飾物，都會體現(xiàn)他們性格的一點一滴。Yetaslongaswelookcloseenough,evenifpeoplewearexactlythesameclothes,howtheywearthemandwhatlittlethingstheyaddcanstillrevealthedetailsintheircharacters.比如，在一般的公司中，所有的都得穿西裝打領(lǐng)帶。Forexample,inaninternationalcorporation,everymalehastowearasuitandatie.一般的黑西裝了。Anormal maywearacommonblacksuit.但是如果一個男的對自己的身材非常有自信那么他一定會穿一套收腰的上裝。Yetifoneisconfidentabouthisshape,hewillchooseatopwithatightwaistline./Yetifoneoftenworksoutandisreallyconfidentaboutit,hewillprobablywearsomethingsotightthathighlights/fullydisyshisupperbody.而如果一個男的很喜歡展現(xiàn)自己的個性，他也會打一條騷包的領(lǐng)帶。Moreover,ifsomeonewantstoshowhis ality,hemaywearatiesobrightastoblindyoureyes.又比如，在 所有人都得穿球服Similarly/Likewise,onthesoccerfield, yerhastowearuniforms.一般的工兵型中場很可能就會老老實實穿他的球服，把上衣扎在球褲中。Aregularmidfieldermighttuckinhisshirts.但是，那種華麗的前鋒However,thoseenthusiasticstrikersorwingerswouldlethisshirts inordertodis ytheirspirits.還有Stillthoseshowy yerswouldputonashinypairofshoestoattractpeople’sattention.Therefore,Ibelievethataslongaswearecareful, 要把段落當中的每一個抽象概念用具體細節(jié)體現(xiàn)要把段落e.g.很多食 面經(jīng)常就會打出非常吸引人的其中的方便面配上了大量新鮮的果蔬和的而等我們實際買到方便面時才發(fā)現(xiàn)只不過Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Itisbettertospendmoneyontravellingthantosaveitforthefuture.Travellingtodifferent cesisagreatwaytoopenupmyworldtodiverseculturalelements.比如，去年我就去了的NYC，在這里，我見識了一種新鮮的文NB的……比如，去年我就去了的NYC，在這里，我見識了一種新鮮的文NB的融合了多種音樂風格?！鼵ats,Chicago,PhantomoftheOpera,LionKing,andtheSpiderman.著幾百年歷史的劇場本身就足以震撼我們的臟。Aspeople emorefinanciallycapable,duringholiday,almosteveryoneisouttravelling,andasaresult,whentravellingtoasceneryspot,Iwouldseemorepeoplethanviews. 購票：排了3個小時，在 ↓你要知道這是100知識，卻沒有看到一點。即便中沒有任何對比，也要制造對比，加強特點的鮮明感（自Aspeople emorefinanciallycapable,duringholiday,almosteveryoneisouttravelling,andasaresult,whentravellingtoasceneryspot,Iwouldseemorepeoplethanviews. 購票：排了3個小時，在 ↓我一直以來夢想去九寨溝旅行。IhadalwaysdreamedofgoingtoJiuzhaigou.那里 cefullofbeautifulgirlsandbeautifulviewsaswellasanidealceforurbanpeopletotakeavacationat./Itissaidtobefullofprettygirlsandnaturalbeauty,anidealceforthecitypeopletorelaxin./Accordingtoaguidebook,theretheriverisclean,themountaingreen↑,theskyblue↑,andthebirds.Faeriesareevensaidtovisitallthetime.Naturally,it’sanidealceforcitypeoplelikemetoenjoyavacationat.沒想到，這一行成了我一輩子揮之不去的夢魘。However↓,itturnedouttobeanightmarethatIwillneverforget./However,itturnedouttobethenightmareofmylife./Whowouldthinkthat…/Iwouldneverhavethoughtthatthiscould ethenightmareofmylife.旅行一開始就是，一上火車發(fā)現(xiàn)人頭攢動，連廁所都擠不進去。Atfirst,thetrainwassoovercrowdedthatIfounditimpossibleeventogototherestroom.到了地兒，賓館訂不上，不得已和一群絲擠青年旅社，而我通常都是住帆船酒店這種檔次的總統(tǒng)套房?。henIgotthere,everyhowasfull/bookedIcouldonlystayatayouthhowithsomepoorpeople.Iusuallystayintheluxurysuite./ButIalwaysbelongtotheluxurysuites.3小時，你要知道這是，夏100華氏度呢！FinallyIgottothedestination,butIwaitedthreehoursjusttogetaticket.YouknowthiswasSichuanProvinceinsummer.Itwasalreadybeyond100degrees.Itwaslillythere.進到了于人類發(fā)型的知識，卻沒有看到一點。Goingintomountain,IfinallysawthebeautifulviewIwouldliketotakeaphototorecordit,butallIgotinmypictureswerekindsofhumanhairstyle.JustwhenIwantedtotakesomepictures,IfoundallIgotintheframeweredifferentshapesofhumanheads.假如我能夠重新來過，我DotAIfIhadatimemachine,IwouldtotallystayathomeyingDotAinsteadofwastingallmymoneyon AllIlearnedisjustbasicWewillneverforgetthoseweTheoneswetrustthemostwilloftenendupbetraying#陳述目（只在建議類段落 因為A能帶來B，可以首先闡述一下為什么需要B）Travellingisagreatwayforustorelaxfromourbusy放松：看，曬，潛水， 段1： 我沒了：沒電了兩個小時 ，時變成了興師動眾的大事。這還是生活中的小事，到了工作中更是離不開手有一次突然在上被偷結(jié)果會談地點改變，1千萬的生意流失，我也失去了工作。，段2：誠然，電視可以提供 ： （電視劇、選秀）（電視劇、選秀都可以看到；游戲、 已經(jīng)迅速取代了電視在生活當中的位置電視上的通常都來自主流而且并不是所有都會他們還需要考慮到受眾的選秀我們還得受時間和空間的限制而不僅可以這些電視DotA，聯(lián)賽，而且還可以玩各種各樣的游戲的小鳥，Temple，4.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Itisbetterforchildrentomaketheirown n.>Studentscan emoreindependent>Students’independencecanimprove首先，自己做決定能夠培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨立性。Forstarter,bymakingtheirowndecisions,childrencan moreindependent.現(xiàn)在這個社會，做選擇的能力越來越重要。Nowadays,it esmoreandmoreimportantfor Nowadays,theabilitytomakechoicesgetsevermoreimportant.父母遲早有一天會不在我們的身邊，會不能幫助我們。Parentswillleaveussoonerorlater.這時如果還不能夠自立，將會難以生存。Bythenifwestillcannotlookafterourselves,survivalwouldbeabigproblem.比如，我小時候一切都是父母照料，他們從來不讓做飯，自己洗衣，連出 車，認路都不會。Forinstance,whenIwasachild,myparentstookcareofalmosteverything.Icouldn’tcook.Icouldn’tdolaundry.Icouldn’tevengooutbymyself./Theycookedforme,washedclothesforme,andevenwenteverywherewithme.Asaresult,Ididn’tknowhowtotakeabusor不得已和其他幾個同學住一個宿舍。AfterIenteredbecauseofcollegeregulation,myparentsfinallyhadtoleavemebymyself.Consequently,Ihadtosharearoomwithotherstudents.有時候電腦壞了，我也不知道怎么處理；Sometimeswhenmylaptopbrokedown,Ididn’tknowwhattodo;生病，只會一個人在被窩里哭泣。orwhenIwassick,Icouldonlycryaloneinmybed.而我是個男孩！ButIamaman!周圍的都非常的鄙視我，覺得我是一SXEveryonearoundmelookeddownuponme,thinkingIwasacompletejoke.在這種情況下，我只得逐步適應(yīng)。Underthiscondition,Ihadtoadaptgradually./Thus,Ihadtolearntoadapt.自己處理人際關(guān)系我甚至為了加強自己的能力把自己近了學生anddealwithrelationshipwithmyclassmates.What’smore,inordertoimprovemyability,Ievend/pushedmyselfintotheStudents’Union.雖然剛開始各種不適應(yīng)，三年下來，反而現(xiàn)在變成了交際草。EventhoughIfelt fortableinthebeginning,afterthreeyears,nowIbecamepopularinalmostallsocialgroups/allmycircles.而我現(xiàn)在要決定出國讀書，心中再沒有了當時的膽怯。NowIwillgoabroad,andIamnolongerscaredatall.這說明，父母一定要早培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立意識，讓來。Inconclusion,parentsshouldestablishchildren’sindependenceasearlyaspossibletoletthemknowhowtosolveproblemsontheirown.Afterall,noteverychildcanstandstillifhemeetswiththedifficultiesthatIhavegonethrough.誠然，家長覺得替孩子做決定能夠讓他們少走彎路。Indeed,parentsmaythinkthatmakingdecisionsfortheirchildrencouldhelpthemmakefewermistakes/goontherightpath.畢竟，孩子由于 動釀成一輩子的悔恨Afterall,becauseoftheirignorance,childrenoftenmakehastydecisionsthattheywillregretaboutlater,evenfortherestoftheirlife.……然而這個時代下家長的很多決定都是陳詞濫調(diào)反而會讓我們走的彎路。Yet,mostparentswilljustmakeevenworsechoiceswiththeiroutdatedknowledge.比如，我一個好AlexfriendAlexhadalwaysbeenanoutstandingchild.他在中國高考成績很優(yōu)秀，幾乎可以選任何名校的任何專業(yè)。Hisgradesinthe CollegeEntranceExamweresohighthathecouldalmostchooseanymajorinanycollege.他心中的夢想是稱一名天文學家，于是他想學天文。Hisdreamwasto eanastronomer,sonaturallyhewantedtostudyastronomy.但是，他的受傳統(tǒng)理念他去學計算機。However,hisparentswereaffectedbyoutdatedviewsand dhimtochooseamore“popular”major,computerscience.結(jié)果，他一點都沒有計想在浪漫無垠的天空。Yethehadneitheranytalentnoranypassionindealingwithboringdigits,becausehisidealliesintheromanticuniverse.最后，大學期間他各種翹課、掛科、最后連畢業(yè)都做不到。Atlast,duringhiscollegelife,hebegantoskipandfailhisclassesandcouldnotevengraduate.后來，他重新考大學，選了天文，雖然耽擱了很多年，但是他的天賦和讓他很快趕了上來已經(jīng)在成為了最年輕的教授。Thankfully,heappliedforcollegeagainandthistimehechoseastronomy.Althoughhehadwastedmanyyears,histalentandpassionstillmadehimtheoneoftheyoungestprofessorsinPekingUniversity. encouragechildrentomaketheirowndecisions.7.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Thebestleadersarethosewhoarewillingtoadmitthattheymadeabaddecision.Admit有人會說，Admit會讓失去威信。但是，真正的威信來自20.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Ifyoudonothaveanythingnicetosayto ,thenyoushouldnotsayanythingatall.Integrated接著，一篇文章：Bangistheperfectguyforladiestomarry.Therearethreereasonstosupportthispoint.First,Bangisreallygood-looking.Noonecanpasshimwithouttakinganotherpeek.Second,Bangisveryrich.Youknowgirlswanttomarryintobigfamilies.Bang’sisjustlikethat.HebuysthingslikeHermesandFerrariwithoutevenablink.Third,Bangisveryconsiderate.Hewillalwaysbearoundyoucheeringyouupandtryingtocomfortyouwhenyouaredown.：ThearticlestatesthatBangistheperfectguyformarriage.Itsreasonsseemquitecompellingbutareactuallyquitemisleading.First,whileBangisgood-looking,hislookisnotwhatladiestypicallylookforinaguy.Youknow,tobefrank,heisalittlesissy.That’swhypeoplecannothelptakinganotherlook.Second,thestatementthatBangisrichiscompleymisleading.Whilehedoesbuyexpensivethingsallthetime,butthemoneyheusesactuallyallcomesfromhisgirlfriendsandsometimesevenboyfriends.Soifyoureallymarryhim,watchoutforyourpurse.Third,IdoagreethatBangisquiteconsiderate.Theproblemisheistooconsiderate.Whenyouarenoteveninanykindofproblem,hewillkeeponaskingyouifyouaresad,hungryorthirsty.Thatjustmakesyouwanttopunchhimintheface.180-225summary，描述如果反駁detail。C:P1,P2,即便PC是錯的（我承認P…）Do+concede,agree,admittedly,although,though,eventhough,certainly,ofcourse guyforladiestomarry.Unfortunay,thelecturerrefutesthissuggestionbydenyingallthreepiecesofevidencelistedinthereading.Tobeginwith,thearticlementionsthatBangisquitegood-looking.However,thelecturerarguesthatBangistoosissy,sohewillnotbeattractiveenoughfortheFurthermore,thereadingstatesthatBangissorichthathebuysluxuryallthetime.However,thelecturerclaimsthatallthemoneyheusesonluxurycomesfromhisgirlfriendsandboyfriends,soheisnotrichatFinally,thearticlementionsthatBangisa.Unfortunay,thelecturerarguesthatBangistooconsideratetobelovable.HesometimesbothersyousomuchthatyoumightwanttopunchhiminthePassage1:Folic ：Stats:15%sufficient:average notintoaccountNoteveryone youngneedmore,ElderlycannotODmisleading moderateprevent病，keepworkingnormalVulnerabletoother病ifnotenoughDon’tlikeV;evenifremember,toolate,noeffectPutintoregular,breadProsandconsValid Cautiousvulnerable=susceptible=prone：該 FA，因為她們有個BB。Thereading mendsagainstputtingfolicacid(FA)intobread.However,denyingalltheevidence,thelecturerisinfavorofaddingFAtobread.Forstarter,thelecturerarguesthatthestatisticgiveninthearticlethat15%ofpeopletakeinsufficientneedsthesameamountofFA.Forinstance,youngerpregnantwomenneedmorebecausetheyarecarryingachild.Furthermore,thelecturerconsiderscompleymisleadingtheideathatelderlypeoplecannotoverdoseonFA.HisreasonisthatexcessiveamountofFAcanhelptheelderlypreventfromdiseasesandmaintaintheirnaturalbodyprocesses.Otherwise,they evulnerabletoevenmorediseases.Last,regardingthesuggestionofputtingFAintovitaminpillsforpeopletotakeattheirowndiscretion,thelecturerarguesthatpeopledonotliketakingthesepills.Inaddition,heclaimsthatevenifpeopleremembertakingthem,theyoftentakingthemtoolatewhennopropereffectscanbegenerated.Fromhisview,theonlyapproachistoputFAintosomethingpeopleconsumeregularly,likebread.Passage2:Iron第一段：IFCO2的吸收量少第二段：IF會產(chǎn)生 第三段：IF會對整個海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)產(chǎn)生：IF的時候就可以躲著魚群用Experiment–short,algaemonitor1month,last2-3Concernabouttoxicunfounded–cefarfromfishery–nohumanbeingaffected–knowsideeffects→isolatefrommarineThinkoutsidebox,newstrategy–risk<notngclimatechange–changesmall>changeearthReversepromisingGetasenseofIsolatedfromlargemarinepopulationsThinkoutsidetheboxItcarrieswithitsomerisks.ItcarriessomeriskswithTheeffectofA ngThearticle mendsthatweshouldnotuseironfertilization(IF)toreverseglobalwarming.However,thelecturerdisagrees.Firstofall,thearticlestatesthattheeffectofIFinabsorbingCO2isfarfrompeople’hereadinglastsonlymonth,whichistooshortcomparedwithalgae’s3-monthlifespan.AsathetimewhenthemostCO2isabsorbedisnotmonitoredorrecorded.Second,thearticleclaimsIFwillproduceatoxicchemical,domoicacid,thatwillthreatenfishandevenhumanbeings.Yetthelecturearguesthattheceswherethesechemicalsareproducedarefarawayfromfisheriesandwillnotharmpeople.Moreover,nowthatscientistsknowabouttheseproblems,theycanlateruseIFinpartsoftheoceanthatareisolatedfromlargemarinepopulations.Last,accordingtothearticle,IFwillprobablydamagetheentiremarineecosystem.However,fromthe ,changingthemarineecosystemisstillbetterthannotnganythingandlettingglobalwarmingchangethelargesystemofthe/Last,whileconceding/agreeing