2023年安徽省亳州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年安徽省亳州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato

2.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

3.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

4.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

5.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

6.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

7.—Mum，Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.

8.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise

9.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

10.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup

11.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

12.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice

13.---Excuseme，Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

14.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

15.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign，buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or

16.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.

A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many

17.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

18.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

19.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

20.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

21.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

22.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

23.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

24.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in

25.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

26.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup

27.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

28.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

29.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

30.Itisveryhottoday，pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

31.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

32.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

33.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

34.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall

35.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine

36.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

37.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

38.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe

39.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

40.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

41.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

42.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

43.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised

44.---LangLangisafamouspianist，isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisD.No，heisn’t

45.Roymadeseveralkites，but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most

46.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am

47.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

48.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop

B.shouldstop

C.musthavestopped

D.shouldhavestopped

49.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

50.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

二、填空題(5題)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

54.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)56.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

57.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí)，電話響了。(while…)

58.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

59.沒(méi)有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，在這個(gè)過(guò)程中我們能夠開(kāi)闊視野。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

60.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.(5)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

63.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

64.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

65.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

66.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

67.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

68.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

69.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

70.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

72.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearly

B.toputoxygenintotheriver

C.tomakethewastematerialsharmless

D.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish

73.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen

B.afaxmachine

C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer

D.amicrophone

74.Fromthestory，weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife

75.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

76.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk，ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料），cloth，valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean，Persian,Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad，andtheysharedgoods，stories，languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes，theoldSilkRoadroutes（路線）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?

A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.

77.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson().A.wasstillthesameasusual

B.atesomuchatdinner

C.kissedherhelloafterschool

D.Workedhardbutsaidlittle

78.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone

79.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas

B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry

C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons

D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns

80.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball

B.theyarefootballfans

C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat

D.allofA，BandC

六、翻譯(5題)81.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

82.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

83.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

84.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

85.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

參考答案

1.C冰箱里還有一些面包，讓我們?nèi)ベI一些東西當(dāng)早餐吧。

2.C

3.A

4.D你為什么擔(dān)憂？這并不很嚴(yán)重。

5.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過(guò)；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過(guò)；nomorethan不僅僅。

6.B

7.D句意：—媽媽，我沒(méi)有人可以玩。我可以和寵物一起玩嗎？—______。我們公寓太小了。A項(xiàng)Whynot?意為“為什么不呢”，表示同意；B項(xiàng)Ihopeso.意為“我希望如此”，表示愿望；C項(xiàng)Anythingelse?意為“還有其他事情嗎”；D項(xiàng)I'mafraidnot.意為“恐怕不行”表示拒絕。故選D。

8.D

9.C

10.B我們?cè)诘忍鞖馍晕⒑靡稽c(diǎn)。pickup這里是有起色，好點(diǎn)兒的意思，takeup忙于，從事；turnup調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)；makeup組成，構(gòu)成，編造。所以這里選B.

11.D句意：為了安全，我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”；B項(xiàng)意為“制作”；C項(xiàng)意為“改變”；D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

12.B

13.C打擾下，你能幫幫我嗎？——當(dāng)然，怎么回事？

14.A學(xué)生們一周運(yùn)動(dòng)幾次？——一次或兩次。howoften多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howmany有多少；howmuch多少錢。

15.D兩雙時(shí)髦的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋怎么樣？——我喜歡這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)，但是他們要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么；notonly…butalso；不但...而且；both…and兩者都；neither…nor既不...也不。

16.CPeter，我餓了，請(qǐng)給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。

17.A

18.A

19.D

20.A地震發(fā)生后，許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ).sending的邏輯主語(yǔ)是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因?yàn)槭恰熬仍藛T”做主語(yǔ),做出了“send“這個(gè)動(dòng)作,表主動(dòng)所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.

21.C

22.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語(yǔ)。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are，故答案為B。

23.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機(jī)場(chǎng)等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機(jī)場(chǎng)”，故選A。

24.B

25.A

26.A

27.C句意：國(guó)慶節(jié)是10月1號(hào)。故選C。

28.B

29.C

30.B句意：今天非常熱，請(qǐng)讓窗戶開(kāi)著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開(kāi)著”。故選B。

31.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。

32.C電話用語(yǔ)當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

33.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

34.D教室很臟，我們要打掃它嗎？在第一人稱時(shí)候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表達(dá)的意思會(huì)更加強(qiáng)烈.如：Iwillgohome.強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.

在第二和第三人稱（you,he,she）時(shí)候,只能用will.

在征求別人意見(jiàn)時(shí),無(wú)論是什么人稱,均用shall.

35.B

36.A—不好意思讓你一直等著?！獩](méi)關(guān)系。我到這兒才幾分鐘。因?yàn)閏ome，arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞，在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不能與表示一段的for，since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。根據(jù)句意故選A。

37.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布，宣告”，sound