2023年甘肅省定西市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年甘肅省定西市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

2.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

3.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

4.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced

5.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

6.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

7.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime，please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido

8.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

9.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here

10.Besuretowritetous，()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou

11.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

12.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

13.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

14.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

15.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項(xiàng):It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

16._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

17.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where

18.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

19.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

20.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

21.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

22.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train

23.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming

24.________swallow（燕子）doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;／C.A;theD.A;／

25.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went

26.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

27.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---()，doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense

28.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

29.I’mgoodatEnglish，soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better

30.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather

B.afineweather

C.fineweathers

D.fineaweather

31.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded

32.Let’sgoswimming，()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou

33.Infact，Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy，ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying

34.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout

35.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

36.()areenough，Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

37.()theoldwomanlive()，sheneverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

38.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

39.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever

40.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

41.Mostofuswonderedifgirls’footballteamcould___boys’footballteaminthefinalmatch.A.beatB.winC.hitD.lose

42.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

43.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

44.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear

45.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

46.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

47.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself．A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone

48.English________inmanycountries，butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken；speaks

B.speaks；isspoken

C.isspoken；speak

D.speaks；speak

49.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

50.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese

二、填空題(5題)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

53.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

54.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)56.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

57.將來(lái)我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)

58.沒(méi)有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，在這個(gè)過(guò)程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

59.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

60.事實(shí)上，吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

63.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

64.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

66.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

67.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

68.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

69.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

70.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear，Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

72.Anaveragestudentneedabout________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30B.40C.90D.110

73.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

74.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot

B.hecaughtthechance

C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar

D.hestoppedplayingthepiano

75.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement（補(bǔ)充物）offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription（處方）forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications（并發(fā)癥）.thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.

B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.

C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.

D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.

76.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

77.MissAnneScott，wholivesaloneat18StationRoad，Middletown，awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow，openedit，andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet，MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered，and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused，butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily

B.byherself

C.withherparents

D.withherhusband

78.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

79.Whendidthewomanwholostthewalletprobablytakethephoto？A.Whenshewasborn

B.Whenshewasyoung

C.Whenshegotmarried

D.Whenshewasbeautiful

80.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

六、翻譯(5題)81.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

82.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。

83.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

84.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.

85.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

參考答案

1.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。

2.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

3.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B—下次請(qǐng)不要忘記帶你的兒子過(guò)來(lái)?！玫模也粫?huì)忘記的。前面一句是否定的，所以No在此意為“是的”，Iwon’t表示“我將不會(huì)(忘記帶兒子來(lái)這里)?！惫蔬xB。

8.A他小時(shí)候一定受過(guò)良好的教育，是嗎？——是的，他很有禮貌，行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過(guò)去，用過(guò)去式，did;根據(jù)句意，表示的確，肯定的答復(fù)。

9.C小心，公交車來(lái)了。

10.A一定要給我們寫信，好嗎？

11.B句意：幾個(gè)記者一個(gè)小時(shí)前采訪了這個(gè)律師關(guān)于這個(gè)國(guó)際案例的事情。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)onehourago意為“一個(gè)小時(shí)前”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。

12.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選B

13.C考查介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：謝謝你告訴我們這個(gè)新聞。thanksb.fordoingsth.意為“因某事而感謝某人”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

14.C她看到一個(gè)八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音，所以用an。故選C。

15.A是時(shí)候吃飯了。“是時(shí)候做某事了”有兩種表達(dá)：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。

16.A

17.B—他什么時(shí)候吃晚餐？—六點(diǎn)半的時(shí)候。why表示為什么，whattime表示什么時(shí)間，what表示什么，where表示哪里。根據(jù)句意故選B。

18.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

19.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能補(bǔ)嗎？

20.B我們花費(fèi)了三個(gè)小時(shí)去完成這偉大的作品。takesbtodosth.

21.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）錢，前后兩空都為借出去，所以用lend，Will后加動(dòng)詞原形，yesterday表示時(shí)間過(guò)去，所以，用過(guò)去式lent。

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.A我擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，所以英語(yǔ)是我（成績(jī)）最好的科目。

30.A今天天氣真好。

31.B

32.C我們?nèi)ビ斡景桑梢詥幔?/p>

33.C

34.A

35.D10分鐘之后，老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

36.CTwopairsoftrousers兩條褲子。

37.C盡管這位老人獨(dú)自生活，（但是）她從來(lái)不覺得孤獨(dú)

38.Bbemadein在...地方制造；在...生產(chǎn)或制造。

39.A對(duì)于一個(gè)新手來(lái)說(shuō)，我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示：新來(lái)的人，經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足的人

40.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。

41.A我們大多數(shù)人都想知道女生足球隊(duì)在最后的比賽中能否能贏男生足球隊(duì)。因?yàn)閣in和