2022年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.The____ofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

2.We'veallbeenguiltyselfishnessinourlives（）

A.ofB.inC.overD.on

3.amazedmemostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet（）

A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What

4.Itseemedonlyseconds（）thebigfirebrokeout

A.whenB.tillC.afterD.before

5.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeelsinthepresenceofstrangers（）

A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome

6.impressedmemostaboutthebridgeishowitwasdesignedtoresistthehugewaves（）

A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which

7.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,____oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste（）

A.ofwhichB.ofthatC.ofthemD.ofwhat

8.Thenumberofmembersintheclub（）totwohundred

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

9.Hiswifeisconstantlyfindingwithhim,whichmakeshimveryangry（）

A.errorsB.faultC.shortcomingsD.flaw

10.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywillfeelaboutyourdecision.

A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered

11.JackhadanadvantageoverBill______heknewSpanish（）

A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof

12.Themotheraskedtheboystoput（）everythingin（）orderbeforetheylefttheroom

A.the;aB.an;theC./;aD./;/

13.HisEnglishwassopoorthathefounditdifficulttomakehimself________（）

A.understoodB.understandC.beunderstoodD.tounderstand

14._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty（）

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

15.Alice,（）wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwherethebookwas

A.withnoknowledgeB.neverknowC.notknowingD.nottoknow

16.Ihavenoobjection（）yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

17.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs（）

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

18.ismentionedabove,itwon'tbelongbeforeyouregretwhatyouhavedoneifyoucan'tchangeyourstrategy（）

A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It

19.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest（）

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

20.Ican’t______thistypeofcomputer；it’stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.（cheat）

25.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

26.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

27.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

28.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

四、情景對話(5題)29.4（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

30.2（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

31.70.____（）

32.5（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

33.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.TheBedouinpeople,atribelivinginthedesertsofArabiaandNorthernAfrica,thinkmosthighlyofpeoplewhoshowloyalty.Tothemloyaltydoesnotmeanthatoneisdevotedtoacountry,aplace,oraleader.Loyaltymeansbeingfaithfultoone'sfamilyandtribe.

TheBedouinpeopleareproudoftheirancestors（祖先）.Theydonotadmireaherofromanordinaryorpoorfamilyasmuchasonewhocomesfromanhonoredfamily.Theyespeciallyrespectthosewhohaveinherited（繼承）agoodfamilynameandthenhavepasseditontotheirchildren.

Aman'spositionamonghispeopledependsuponhisancestors,relatives,andfellowtribesmen.Iftheyarehonored,heisalsohonored.Iftheyaredisgraced,he,too,isdisgraced.Therefore,onecarefullyguardsthehonorofhisfamilyandhistribe.

Amancanprotecthisfamily'shonorbybeingbraveandgenerousandbygivingprotectiontothosewhoaskforit.Healsoguardsitbycarefullywatchingthewomenofhisfamily.

ABedouinwomancannotbringhonortoherfamily,butshecanbringdisgrace.Evenifawomanonlylooksasifshehasdonesomethingwrong,shemaybekilled.Thehonorofherfamilydependsuponhervirtue（美德）

Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe______（）

A.LifeoftheBedouinPeople

B.Women'sPositionintheBedouinFamily

C.BedouinPeople'sIdeaofLoyaltyandHonor

D.HowtoGuardHonor

35.CocoChanel'ssuccessstorytellsusthat（）

A.becomingrichisnotsodifficult

B.womenaremorelikelytosucceed

C.peoplecanpursuetheirdreams

D.thepooraremorelikelytosucceed

36.Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould______（）

A.askyourdoctor

B.planmealsandchooselowcaloriefoods

C.dosomeexercise

D.alloftheabove

37.Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguestsfeelfoolishoruncomfortable.Badmannersmeans_________（）

A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful

38.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.

Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.

Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog（失敗者）:youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing（）

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.teenagers

D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A看見血他總感覺不舒服。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asight:視力，景象，表示視覺所接受的景象，目標(biāo)物進(jìn)入了眼簾，常指無意識地看到；look作名詞當(dāng)看講時，常指主動地朝……看；view:風(fēng)景，風(fēng)光，觀點；glance:匆忙一瞥，閃現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)指無意識地看到血，所以只有sight符合題意

2.A我們每個人一生中都有過自私自利的過失。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Abeguiltyof為固定搭配，意為有……的過失。故選A

3.D最令我驚訝的是，這個在車禍中失去雙臂的小男孩竟然能夠用腳使用鋼筆。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，was之前為主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，因此應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)從句。故選D

4.D似乎這場大火很快就爆發(fā)了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhen：當(dāng)……時；till：直到；after：在……之后；before：在……之前。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

5.A【翻譯】蘇珊一直是一個害羞的女孩，總會在陌生人面前感覺局促不安。［考點］詞義辨析Aembarrassed：(adj.)尷尬的，局促不安的；impatient：(adj.)不耐煩的，沒耐心的；braveness：(n.)勇敢；tiresome：(adj.)令人厭煩的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。

6.A這座橋給我印象最深的是它用來抵抗巨浪的設(shè)計。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)句意可知，系動詞is前面為主語從句，且從句中缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。that在主語從句中一般不充當(dāng)成分；this不能用來引導(dǎo)主語從句；which在主語從句中有選擇含義。故選A

7.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號之后為非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)句意及從句中的one可知，應(yīng)用of+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句,且關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which來指代先行詞twomajorproblems。故選A

8.C俱樂部成員的人數(shù)被限制在200以內(nèi)。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)及主謂一致

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，thenumber和limit為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，可首先排除選項B、D。又因thenumberofmembers作主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。綜合考慮上述因素，選C

9.BB句意：他的妻子總是找他的茬兒，這讓他很惱火。固定搭配。findfaultwithsb.意為找某人的茬兒，對某人挑剔

10.A【翻譯】在你辭去工作之前，考慮一下你的家人會怎么看你的決定。［考點］祈使句A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查祈使句。祈使句常用于表達(dá)說話人的命令、請求、勸告、建議等。祈使句的主語一般是第二人稱(通常省略)，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用動詞原形，無時態(tài)與數(shù)的詞形變化。故選A。

11.A句意：杰克比比爾有優(yōu)勢，因為他懂西班牙語。本題考查詞組辨析。justas意為同……一樣；sothat意為因此，以便；inthat和becauseof都有因為的意思，但becauseof后面跟名詞或動名詞，而不能跟從句，inthat可以引導(dǎo)句子，因此A正確

12.D媽媽讓那些男孩子在離開房間之前把所有東西都擺放整齊。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Deverything是不定代詞，前面不用加冠詞。inorder為固定搭配，意為秩序井然，整齊，中間不用加冠詞。因此，本題應(yīng)選D

13.A他的英語非常糟糕，他發(fā)現(xiàn)讓別人理解他的話很難。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是讓他自己被理解，himself和understand為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，表示被動。故選A

14.B［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)主句中的shouldhave和從句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知，本句包含一個if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句，表示對將來情況的虛擬。因此從句謂語動詞用過去式（be動詞用were）或should/wereto+動詞原形的形式。有時可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

15.C

16.B這一次我不反對采用你對這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞，后面需要跟名詞或者動名詞。adopt表示的動作還未發(fā)生，所以不能用完成時。故選B

17.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for；如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

18.C如上所述，如果你不能改變你的策略，不久之后你就會為自己所做的事情感到后悔。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個非限制性定語從句。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時可以位于句首，且有正如的含義，所以空處應(yīng)用As，在從句中作主語。也可將asismentionedabove看作固定搭配，意為如上所述。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時不可位于句首；that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;it不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選C

19.D格拉斯哥的生活費用在英國屬最低之列，而生活質(zhì)量則屬最高之列。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，應(yīng)用while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示前后對比，意為然而

20.CCcost:花費，一般是物作主語；spend:花費，常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買得起；trade:交易，一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

21.KK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.cheatingcheating題意：當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時，他們可能會被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法，意為抓住某人在做某事，此處為其被動語態(tài)

25.likelylikely題意：這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配，意為很有可能

26.occasionallyoccasionally題意：去年偶爾下下雪，但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知，此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed，故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional，再加上-ly變成副詞，用來修飾snowed

27.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是：我認(rèn)為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability，且因不同的能力，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

28.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多