




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Ididn'thearbecausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting()
A.whatdidhesay
B.whathehadsaid
C.whatwashesaying
D.whattosay
2.RichardisAmerican,JohnisBritish—theyhavedifferent()
A.nationsB.countriesC.landsD.nationalities
3.Bytheendofthisterm,we()3000Englishwordsinall
A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned
4.Undernocircumstances_______theparty()
A.weshallcancel
B.shallwecancel
C.wecancel
D.shallnotwecancel
5.emergency,pleasecallthepoliceassoonaspossible()
A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor
6.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer
A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned
7.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
8.Ifyoucarefully_____theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout()
A.thinkoverB.takeoverC.setupD.lookup
9.Alexandertriedtogethisworkinthemedicalcircles()
A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized
10.Anotherpointofthemassmediais_____itgivespeopletheinformationtheyneedintheirdailylives()
A.whatB.whetherC.wheneverD.that
11.Whatwewanttoknowishewillcometogiveusaspeechtomorrow()
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which
12.—Ican'tfindmypurseanywhere.
—Youhavelostitwhileshopping()
A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would
13.ThereisonlyonethingIcando()
A.whatB.thatC.allD.which
14.Tom’sbedroomwasina(),forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere
A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess
15.Howlongdoyouthink_____thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct()
A.itwillbebefore
B.willitbeuntil
C.willitbewhen
D.itwillbethat
16.He_____theoldmanwith10poundsforbringingbackthelostdog()
A.rewardedB.prizedC.gaveD.paid
17.Thefiresoon()thewholetown
A.spreadthroughB.spreaddownC.spreadedoverD.spreadedout
18.Onlyafterthestormwasover_____()
A.couldwestartoff
B.wecouldstartoff
C.hadwestartedoff
D.wehadstartedoff
19.Backwardtechnologicallyweareforthemoment,wehaveperfectfaithinourabilitytocatchupwiththedevelopedcountriesintime()
A.asB.ifC.soD.that
20.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.Heitbynow()
A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
25.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
26.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
27.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
28.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.70.____()
30.75.____()
31.Mike:Goodmorning!1
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.2
Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:4
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.
Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!
Mike:Goodbye!
1()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
32.2()
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
33.74.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.
47.____
35.Whatdoesthewordmurky(Para.3)probablymean()
A.SignificantB.UnclearC.ObviousD.Exaggerated
36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Everyonewillsuffercertainkindsofstressinhislife
B.Chronicexposuretostressmayshortenyourlife
C.Excessivestressisespeciallyharmfultohealth
D.Mostpeoplecanlearntoavoidstress
37.Happinesscanbedescribedasapositivemoodandapleasantstateofmin
Accordingtorecentpolls(民意測(cè)試),sixtytoseventypercentofAmericansconsiderthemselvestobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwentypersonsfeelveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnotpredictablenorisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.Theidealsituationmayhavelittletodowithhisactualfeelings.
Agoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness.Thoughbothmaycontribute,theyareonlychieffactorsifthepersonisseriouslyundereducatedoractuallysufferingfromlackofphysicalneeds.Thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegrouporeventhosewithverylowincomes.Peoplewithcollegeeducationsaresomewhathappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool,anditisbelievedthatthisismainlybecausetheyhavemoreopportunitytocontroltheirlives.Yetpeoplewithahighincomeandacollegeeducationmaybelesshappythanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeeducation.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain.Learningtocopewithahealthproblemcancontributetohappiness.Thosewithagoodsexlifearehappieringeneral,butthosewhohavealoving,affectionaterelationshiparehappierthanthosewhorelyonsexalone.Lovehasahighercorrelationwithhappinessthananyotherfactors.
Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeeltheyareincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereitstandsatagiventime.Childrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildhoodsyettheyarenotnecessarilyhappieradultswhentheygrowup.Thebestformulaforhappinessistobeabletodeveloptheabilitytotoleratefrustration,tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-confidenceandself-esteem
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________()
A.happinessispredictable
B.apersoninanapparentlyidealsituationmustbehappy
C.happinessisnotnecessarilyconnectedtoone’ssituationinsociety
D.thericharelikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegroup
38.Thetwoexamplesofwearinghatsaregiveninthelastparagraphtoshow______()
A.theeffectofcustomsondressingstyle
B.thefunctionofwearingstrawhat
C.thecorrectwayofwearingstrawhat
D.thelonghistoryofsomecustoms
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B我沒有聽到他說的話,因?yàn)樵谖易牡胤接刑嘣胍簟?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處是賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)A、C。又因他所說的在didn'thear之前發(fā)生,故要用過去完成時(shí),表示發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B
2.D理查德是美國(guó)人,約翰是英國(guó)人,他們有不同的國(guó)籍。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dnation:民族;country:國(guó)家;land:國(guó)土;nationality:國(guó)籍。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
3.B到這學(xué)期末,我們將總共學(xué)了3000個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Bby+將來時(shí)間是將來完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示到將來某一時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成了某動(dòng)作。故選B
4.B在任何情況下我們都不應(yīng)該取消聚會(huì)。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等提到主語(yǔ)前面。故選B
5.C如遇緊急情況,請(qǐng)立即給警察打電話。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbecauseof:因?yàn)椋捎?;inspiteof:盡管,不管;incaseof:如果;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
6.CC句意:一些青少年感覺學(xué)電腦毫無(wú)困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配,意為做某事沒有困難
7.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說的話。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;notice:注意,理會(huì),takenoticeof意為留心,注意,takenonoticeof意為不留心,不在意;observation:觀察。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
8.AA句意:如果你再仔細(xì)考慮一下這個(gè)問題,你就會(huì)找到解決的辦法。詞義辨析題。takeover意為接管,接替;setup意為建立,創(chuàng)立,樹立;lookup意為向上看,抬頭看;thinkover意為仔細(xì)考慮,因此選A
9.D亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)界得到認(rèn)可。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D由句意可知,hiswork和recognize之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng)。故選D
10.D
11.B我們想知道的是他明天是否會(huì)來給我們作演講。
[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之后為表語(yǔ)從句,從句中成分完整,但缺少是否的意思,所以空處應(yīng)填whether,意為是否。if作是否講時(shí),常引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句和不在句首的主語(yǔ)從句,作如果講時(shí),也可引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí),不作句子成分,也沒有詞義;which引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí),常作一定成分。故選B
12.A——我到處都找不到我的錢包。
——你可能買東西時(shí)丟了。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)。mayhavedone表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測(cè),意為可能已經(jīng)……;canhavedone表示過去能做而沒有做,意為本來能夠……;shouldhavedone表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,意為本應(yīng)該做某事而沒有做;wouldhavedone表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè),意為本來會(huì)做……。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
13.B我能做的只有一件事。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是onething,前面有only一詞修飾,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),并在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ)
14.D湯姆的臥室亂成一團(tuán),因?yàn)榈教幎际菚图垺?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配
【精析】Dinamess是固定搭配,意為亂成一團(tuán)。其他名詞無(wú)此用法
15.A你認(rèn)為還要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間電腦公司才能生產(chǎn)出新的產(chǎn)品?
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Aitwillbesometimebefore+句子為固定句式,意為還要過多久才能……。本句是對(duì)時(shí)間段的提問,所以用Howlong作疑問詞。又因?yàn)橐蓡栐~后的插入語(yǔ)doyouthink是疑問句語(yǔ)序,所以后面的成分應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選A
16.A因?yàn)槔先藥Щ亓怂呤У墓?,他給了老人10英鎊作為酬謝。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Areward:酬謝,獎(jiǎng)賞,rewardsb.withsth.是固定搭配,意為以某物獎(jiǎng)賞/酬謝某人;prize:珍視,重視;give:給予,givesb.sth.(給某人某物)不可加with;pay:支付,償還。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
17.A大火很快在整個(gè)鎮(zhèn)子蔓延開來。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aspreadthrough:蔓延開來;spreaddown:延伸至;spreadover:覆蓋在,遍布在……;spreadout:展開,打開。只有選項(xiàng)A可以表示火勢(shì)蔓延
18.A只有在暴風(fēng)雨停了以后,我們才能出發(fā)。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A當(dāng)only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將謂語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前,所以排除選項(xiàng)B、D。C項(xiàng)出發(fā)所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨停了之前,不符合句意。故選A
19.A盡管我們?cè)诩夹g(shù)上暫時(shí)落后,但是我們完全相信我們有能力最終趕上發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句前后為讓步關(guān)系,應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可以把表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等提至句首,意為盡管……,故本題應(yīng)選A。if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;so:因此,表示因果關(guān)系;that不可引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句
20.A我昨天把包裹發(fā)給他了,現(xiàn)在他可能已經(jīng)收到了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bynow及句意可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且此處有猜測(cè)的含義,might意為可能,也許,表示推測(cè)。故選A
21.BK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式
25.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
26.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語(yǔ)豐富了英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched
27.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
28.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組
29.A
30.A
31.B
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第三句Atleast13studieshavetriedto…andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.可知,降低食鹽攝入量的益處并不確定。由此可知,murky意為含糊的,不確定的。significant:重大的,重要的,有意義的;unclear:不清楚的,不確定的;obvious:明顯的,顯著的;exaggerated:夸張的,
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 企業(yè)培訓(xùn)課件PPR模板
- 企業(yè)培養(yǎng)新人課件
- 車輛銷售代理及市場(chǎng)拓展承包協(xié)議
- 企業(yè)國(guó)有產(chǎn)權(quán)管理課件
- 智能化木結(jié)構(gòu)廠房建造與物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)集成合同
- 跨國(guó)勞務(wù)派遣與勞動(dòng)合同
- 高速營(yíng)銷方案么
- 文創(chuàng)園區(qū)整體租賃與文化產(chǎn)業(yè)項(xiàng)目開發(fā)合同
- 體育館餐飲服務(wù)承包與賽事配套保障合同
- 鉆井堵漏技術(shù)方案
- GB/T 7092-1993半導(dǎo)體集成電路外形尺寸
- GB/T 15909-2017電子工業(yè)用氣體硅烷
- 第一章有理數(shù)單元測(cè)試 人教版七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)
- 門診病歷書寫基本規(guī)范-課件
- 做好新形勢(shì)下群眾工作培訓(xùn)課件
- FMEA(失效模式分析)教程課件
- PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)單詞分類匯總(含音標(biāo))
- 氯氣儲(chǔ)罐的設(shè)計(jì)
- NB∕T 10731-2021 煤礦井下防水密閉墻設(shè)計(jì)施工及驗(yàn)收規(guī)范
- 《干部履歷表》(1999版電子版)
- 土地革命時(shí)期課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論