新版【真題】2023年徐州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案(Word版)

徐州市2023年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題一、選擇填空〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Mum，thisismybestfriendAmy.areinthesameclass.A.YouB.OursC.WeD.TheyWehavenofoodathome.Shallwegotothe?A.libraryB.supermarketC.hospitalD.theatreAbirdflewintothekitchenthewidow.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.underApersonlikesaskingquestions.A.creativeB.practicalC.patientD.curiousThehousebelongstoMrSmith,buthehereanymore,A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.wasn’tlivingD.doesn’tliveIsawTomhiskeyinthelock,turnitandopenthedoor.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.toputWehaven’tdecidedyetwewillplaceournewfurniture.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.whichThecharityshownearlythreehours.Nobodyleftthehallearly.A.coveredB.reachedC.spentD.lastedThepoliceofficerstoppedusandaskeduswhere.A.werewegoingB.weweregoingC.arewegoingD.wearegoing10.Doyoustillwanttogoclimbinghaveyouchangedyourmind?A.andB.butC.soD.orTheartistreceivedhighfromtheartcommunityforthesesculptures.A.andB.prizeC.priceD.prideThematchbecauseofthebadwhether.Whatapity!A.willcancelB.hascancelledC.wascancelledD.iscancelling13.Thelakeisverybig--itthreequarterofthearea.A.putsupB.setsupC.takeupD.picksup14.InanEnglishdictionary,whichwordcomesbefore“toothache〞?A.whileB.riskC.trustD.uniform—WasSusanreallysorryforwhatshehaddone?—。A.NotreallyB.welldoneC.NevermindD.Goahead二、完形填空〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。FalseBayisSouthAfrica.Itisoneofthe16placesintheworldtoseeagreatwhiteshark.Thegreatwhitesharkisknownforits17--thelargestsharkscangrowtosixmetresinlengthandover2,000kilometresinweight.Greatwhitesharksaremeat-eaters.Theycatchlarge18liketuna(金槍魚(yú))，seals〔海豹〕andevenwhales.Greatwhitesharksalso19boats.SimonaBritishresearcher,wasluckytogetawaysafelywhenasharkbitintohisboat.Aboutthreepeoplearekilledeachyear20greatwhitesharks.Thesharkscometohunt60,000sealsthatliveinFalseBay,Inordertofindfish,thesealshavetocrossthedeepwaterofthebay--thisiswherethesharks21.Greatwhitesharksareverygoodhunters.Theywaitbelowthesealsandthenswim22andcrashintothembysurpriseat40kilometresperhour,killing23withonebite.Willasharkattacksomethingthat24likefood?Someresearchersputacarpetintheshapeofaseal25.Athighspeedsthesharkscan’ttellthedifference.26asharkchoosebetweenaplantandafish?Whenscientistsputtunaandsea-plantinthewater,thesharkbitesinto27.Eventhoughsharkseatmeat,ifaplantlookslikeananimal,thesharkattacks.Willasharkprefertoeatahumanorafish?Whenthesharkhasachoicebetweenhumansandtuna,itisthe28thatattractstheshark’sattention.Greatwhitesharksclearlypreferfishtohumans.Theseresearchersshowthatgreatwhitesharksare29hunterswhichwillattackanythingthatlooksandactslikeafish.30,thatmeanshumanscanalsogetbittenbymistake.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestA.colourB.sizeC.speedD.shapeA.petsB.insectsC.sea-animalsD.birdsA.attackB.protectC.loveD.followA.forB.byC.withD.ofA.waitB.restC.sleepD.playA.aroundB.alongC.downD.upA.usB.youC.itD.themA.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastesA.onthegroundB.intheskyC.inthewaterD.intheroomA.CanB.MayC.MustD.ShouldA.allB.noneC.bothD.neitherA.humanB.fishC.sea-plantD.boatA.amazingB.strangeC.kindD.dangerousA.ProudlyB.UnluckilyC.FinallyD.Happily三、閱讀理解〔共12小題，每題2分，總分值24分〕閱讀以下短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContentsModule1OurteachersUnit1Rememberingteachers1Module1OurteachersUnit1Rememberingteachers1Unit2Feelingnew7Unit3Atschoolinthepast13Unit4Themeaningofteaching19ModuleTask25Module2TrainsandtravelUnit5Happyholidays26Unit6Atrain-lover’stravelpan32Unit7Traintimes38Unit8Ilove44ModuleTask50Module3ExperimentsUnit9Inthelaboratory51Unit10Teachyourchildscience57Unit11Missingboy63Unit12Safetytips69ModuleTask75Module4TrainsandtravelUnit13Reporttotheschool76Unit14Adiscussion82Unit15Onlinechatting88Unit16Thefuture94ModuleTask100Whatskilldoesthisbookhelpstudentswith?Listening.B.Speaking.C.ReadingD.Writing.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?Page13.B.Page44.C.Page57.D.Page76.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?Unit6isabouthappyholidays.B.ModuleTaskineachmodulehas6pages.C.Oneoftheunitstalksabouthowtoliveahealthylife.D.Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.BDearHeadmaster,DearHeadmaster,Latelyourclasshasbecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentatthebackoftheschool,andwewouldliketodosomethingtomakeitmoreattractive.Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaplan.Withthehelpofourparents,wecandomostoftheworkourselves,butwewillneedasmallamountofmoneyforequipment,plants-andpaint.Iamwritingtoaskthecouncilforpermissiontodothisworkandtoaskiftheschoolcouncilcoulddonate$500towardsourproject.Wewouldliketoturntheemptylandatthebackoftheschoolintoanaturegarden.Wewouldplanttreesandgrasses,makepathsthroughthegardenanddigasmallpond.Wethinkthiswouldprovideapeacefulplaceforstudentsandteacherstowalkin.Itwouldalsoattractbirds,insectsandsmallanimalswhichstudentscouldthenstudyinscienceclasses.Wewouldalsoliketopaintthebackwalloftheschoolthatfacesthenewgarden.Someofourartclassescouldthenpaintahugepictureonit.Itmightbepossibletopaintoverthewalleachyearsothenextclassescanmakeanewpicture.Lastly,wewouldliketopaintalltherubbishbins.Atthemomenttheylookoldandthepaintiscomingoff.Ifwepainttheminbright,attractivecolours,studentsmightbemorelikelytouse

them.Wethinkourplanwouldgreatlyimprovethebackoftheschoolandeveryoneintheschoolwouldbenefit.Wehavealreadyaskedourparentsandtheyhavepromisedtodonateoneweekendoftheirtimetohelpuscompletetheproject.Wehopeyouwillgiveuspermissionforthisworthwhileprojectandwillbeabletodonatethe

$500weneed.Whenwehavefinishedthework,wehopethecouncilwilljoinusinacelebration

morningteasothatthewholeschoolcanthankyou.Yourssincerely,JimWhiteMonitorofClass1，Grade9Thisisaletterfromatoa.student;headmasterB.student;teacherC.Teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;studentHowmanythingsdoesJimWhiteasktheschoolfortocompletetheproject?OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourHowmuchtimehavetheparentspromisedtohelpwiththework?OnemorningB.Oneday.C.OneweekendD.Oneweek.WhatisNOTintheplan?Doingsomepaintingwork.Makingmorningteaeveryday.Makingpathsthroughthegarden.Growingtrees,grassandflowersatthebackoftheschool.CHannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?〞“Myheadhurts,〞theworkersaid,“Ican’tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That’stheproblem!〞Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.“Yes,andIwouldbe,〞hereplied,〞butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingtolookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,I’llbeintrouble.〞SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea--hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.“Yougoofftobed,〞Hannaysaid,〞I’lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.〞Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker’shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice.“Areyoutheroadworker?〞itasked.Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.Thenavillageboycameby.〞Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?〞heasked.“Hestayedathometoday,〞Hannayreplied.〞He’ssick.〞Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay’sheartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?Ahistorybook.B.Atravelbook.C.AnovelD.Asciencebook.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadn’teatenallday.C.Hehadbeenworkingallday.D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter’swedding.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad？A.Thesurveyor.B.Theroadworker’sdaughter.C.Hannay’senemies.D.Avillageboy.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory？①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.②→①→④→⑤→③B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③D.①→④→②→③→⑤四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用〔共16小題，每題1分，總分值16分〕選出方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。[來(lái)源:學(xué)§科§網(wǎng)ZK]spreadcommoneverywheregiftthinktwicewheel43.AtChristmasmyunclegavemeawatchasa.44.Mybrotherisanuntidyworkerheleaveshistools.45.Thesoldiersthemapoutonthefloor.46.Youshouldabouthiringsomeoneyou’venevermetbefore.47.YoungTanDunlikedtomakemusicwithobjectslikestonesandpapers.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的真確形式填空?！裁靠障尢钜粋€(gè)單詞〕Petermanagedtorepairthebikeby(he).Howshallwetravel?Bytrainorbyplane?Let’sgobytrain,It’s(cheap).MygrandfathershowedaninterestinBeijingoperainhis(fifty).Onceaweekmybusinesssuitis(smooth)ironed.Isthereany(possible)thatwewillseeyouthisFriday.C〕用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整。Detectivestories53(be)popularsinceConanDoylewrotehisfamousstoriesaboutgreatdetectiveSherlockHolmes.Readersreadthiskindofstoriesmainlyforpleasure.Inastory,amanwasmurdered.Whodiditandwhy?MrXhatedthedeadpersonandwantedtokillhim,buthadnochance.Hewassomewhereelsewhenthemurdertookplace.MrYcoulddoiteasily,butseemed54(have)noreasontodoit.MrZhadgotallthedeadman’smoney,sohehadreasonfor55(kill)him.WasX,Y,orZthemurder?Orwasitsomebodyelse?Intheendthedetectivewillfindouttheanswerstoallthequestions,andthestorywillnotenduntilthemystery56(solve).Theendingisalwaysunexpected.ThecriminalturnsnottobethatniceMrC,whoyou57(think)wouldneverhurtanant!Atendofthestory,allthecluesbecomeclearandyou58(say),〞Ohyes,ofcourse,itisthetruth.〞五、閱讀填詞?！补?0小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Onenewsstoryisaboutmenpretending(假裝)tobewomentoenterthewomen’seventsinmodernOlympics.Peoplearearguing(爭(zhēng)論)abouthowfairitistotestwomenathletestomakesuretheyarenotmen.Onesidearguesthatmenarestronger,sowillwinanywomen’sevent.Theysaythatathletesaretestedtomakesuretheyarenotusingdrugsandmoreimportantly,womenshouldbetestedtomakesuretheyarenotmen.Theothersidearguesthatthisisunfairtowomen.Theysayskillismoreimportantthanstrength.Buthasthiseverreallyhappened?Theanswerisyes,severaltimes!ThemostfamouscaseisthatofDorain1936Olympics.The1936OlympicstookplaceinBerlin,Germany,threeyearsaftertheNaziscametopower.TheNaziswantedtowinlotsofeventsattheOlympics.Buttheyhadwrongideasaboutrace(種族).TheydidnotwantblackorJewishpeopleintheGermanyteam.ButmanyoftheirbestathleteswereJewish.TheNazisthoughttheymightlosewasthewomen’shighjump.SotheNazissentamaleathlete,HermannRatjen,tocompeteunderthenameof“Dora〞.Didhegetthegoldmetal?No.Doracamefourth.ThewinnerwasayoungJewishwomenfromHungary.Shejumped1.60metres.Doraonlyjumped1.58metres.Howfairisitto59womenathletestomakesuretheyarenotmen?Oneside:womenare60,somenwillwinanywomen’sevent.Allathletes,especially61,shouldbetested.Theotherside:strengthisnotso62asskill.Themostfamouscase“Dora〞in1936Olympics,whichwere63,inBerlin,Germany.Background:becauseofNazis’64ideaaboutrace,blackandJewishathleteswerekeptoutoftheGermanteam,whichmightleadtothe65,ofsomeevents.Thecase:theNazissent’Dora’,aman,tocompeteinthewomen’s66jump.Dorafinished67.ThewinnerwasayoungJewishwomanfromHungary.Conclusion:Mendonotalways68!六、任務(wù)型閱讀〔共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分〕閱讀短文，按要求答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題。MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledacrossEuropeandAsianalongtheSilkRoadwithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.FinallytheyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperor’sPalace.AlthoughMarcowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourtandsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.MarcowasamazedbyhowbeautifulChinawas.HewasimpressedbuBeijingandtheEmperor’sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewhichhedescribedas“Thegreatestpalacethateverwas〞Thewallswerecoveredingoldandsilverandthehallwassolargeitcouldeasilyseat6,000peoplefordinner.〞TherewereinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichcouldn’tfocusedinEuropeatthattime.MarcowassurprisedtoseeChinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinthemarkets.InEurope,peoplepaidforgoodswithgoldandsilver.Hecouldnotunderstandhowpeoplepayforfoodandvaluablethingswithpaper!Hewasalsopuzzledbytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcohadneverseencoalbefore!In1291,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoreturnedtoItaly.Hewasnowaverywealthyman.AwriterwrotedownallthestoriesthatMarcotoldhiminabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,whichbecameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadingthebook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbeforehedied,aged70,Marcowasaskedthequestion,〞Wasitalltrue?〞Andthiswashisanswer:〞IhaveonlytoldahalfwhatIsaw!〞WhydidMarcoPoloandhisfathertraveltoChina?WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?MarcoPolosawthattherewereinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichcouldn’tbefoundinEuropeatthattime.GiveTWOexamples.WasMarcoPolothewriterofthebookTheDescriptionoftheWorld?Whatdoesthelastsentence“IhaveonlytoldahalfwhatIsaw!〞mean?七、書(shū)面表達(dá)〔總分值20分〕圖中女子Nancy是個(gè)“手機(jī)控〞，昨天她在街上因?yàn)槭褂檬謾C(jī)發(fā)生了交通事故，請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片提示，寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文，簡(jiǎn)要描述這件事情，并談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。注意?.短文已給出的局部〔見(jiàn)答題卡〕不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫、通順。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。4.參考詞匯：ambulance救護(hù)車(chē)stretcher擔(dān)架Nancyiscrazyaboutusingamobile--Sheusesitattable,inbed,evenatwork.YesterdaywhenNancywalkingonthestreet.Mobileshavebecomepartofourlives.徐州市2023年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、選擇填空〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕1—5CBCDD