2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期天津初中英語七年級(jí)期末典型試卷3

2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期天津初中英語七年級(jí)期末典型試卷3

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）--Doyoulikemaths?

--No,Idon't,becauseit'sveryforme.（）

A.interestingB?expensive

C.difficultD.important

2.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）--Haveyougotnewstorybooks?

--No,butIhavegotnewmagazines.（）

A.any；anyB.some；someC.any；someD.some；any

3.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）Beforeyouturnoffyourcomputer,youmustthe

document.（）

A.keepB.holdC.stayD.save

4.（2018秋?南開區(qū)期末）---Pleaselookatmynewcomputer,

---Wow!It'ssogreat.Whynotandplaygames?（）

A.PutawayitB.Turnonit

C.PutitawayD.Turniton

5.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）Hello,Jack,youforthebusnow?Yes，Itake

theNo.2bushomeeveryday.（）

A.Do；waitB.Are；waiting

C.Do；walkingD.Does；wait

6.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）-Whatgoodweather!Let'sgoforapicnictogether.-

（）

A.That'sallright.B.Thankyouverymuch.

C.Nevermind.D.That'sagoodidea.

7.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）First,weshouldconnectthescreenthecomputer.（）

A.inB.forC.toD.on

8.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）-Doyouoftenplaycomputergames,John?

-No,.Idon'tlikeplayingcomputergamesatall.（）

A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

9.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)--Doesthepolarbeareatmeat?

()

A.Yes,itisB.Yes,theydo

C.Yes,itcanD.Yes,itdoes

10.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)Giraffesliketoeatand.()

A.grass；leafB.grasses；leaf

C.grass；leavesD.grass；leafs

11.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)WelcometoBeijingZoo.I'dliketobeyour.()

A.guideB.farmerC.doctorD.actor

12.（2020秋?河西區(qū)期末）There.somemilkandbreadonthetable.Youcan

havethembreakfast()

A.is；forB.is；inC.are；forD.are：in

13.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)BilFsmotherlikesandshealwaysat

home.()

A.read；readsB.reading：read

C.reading；readsD.read；read

14.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)--Therearepandasoverthere.goandseethem?

--Yes,let*sgo.()

A.DoyouB.AreweC.ShallweD.Dothey

15.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）emailsdoyouwriteeveryweek?

--Iwritethreeorfouremails.()

A.HowmanyB,HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong

二.完形填空（共1小題）

16.(2018秋?南開區(qū)期末)Lotsofchildreninthecitieslovejunkfood(垃圾食品).It'svery

bad(1)theirhealth.Theirparentsandteachersdon'twantthemtoeat(2)

junkfood.Although(盡管)theyknowifsnotagood(3)toeatjunkfood,children

(4)eatthiskindoffood.Theycannotstop.

Jimenjoys(5)junkfoodverymuch.When(當(dāng)...時(shí)候)hewassixyears

old,heusuallyaskedhisgrandpato(6)junkfoodforhim.Whenhewasten,he

wouldlikejunkfoodtwice(兩次)aweek.Whenhewasfifteen,hewouldlikejunk

foodonceaday.Heissixteennow,butheeats(7)twiceaday!Junkfoodmakes

him(8)?Hisfamiliesareworriedabouthim.Buthesays,"MaybePm

(9),butIreallyenjoyeatingthiskindof(10)

MaybeJimishappywhenheiseatingjunk,food,butheloseshealthforit.

(1)A.forB.atC.withD.of

(2)A.somanyB.alotC.toomuchD.muchtoo

(3)A.dayB.thingC.matchD.secret

(4)A.neverB.sometimesC.againD.still

(5)A.eatingB.cookingC.keepingD.drinking

(6)A.studyB.callC.buyD.wait

(7)A.themB.itC.himD.her

(8)A.fatB.strongC.goodD.old

(9)A.healthyB.unhealthyC.happyD.unhappy

(10)A.programB.exerciseC.fruitD.food

三.閱讀理解(共3小題)

17.(2018秋?河西區(qū)期末)Theaimofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudy

requires(需要)arightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethe

waysofstudying.

Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemind

isclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.

Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwedon'tknowatextwell,wemustreadit

again.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.

Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfrom

thebookwhilewearereading.

Wemustalwaysask"why".Ifitisnotwellunderstood?writeitdownandaskourteachers

orourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe've

learnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.

Thoughtherearemanywaysfbrstudying,yettheabovementioned(提至I」的)willbe

quiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi).

(1)Thepassagetellsus.

A.theimportanceofreading

B.toreadinthemorning

C.topayattentiontothewaysofstudying

D.tohavepatienceinstudying

(2)Thepassagehastaughtuswaysfbrstudying.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.many

(3)We*dbetterreadinthemorningbecause.

A.it'seasytorememberwhatwehavelearned

B.it'sdifficulttogetgoodresults

C.theairisfreshandthemindisclear

D.bothAandC.

(4)Ifwecan'tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis

A.easytounderstanditwell

B.bettertogetsomethingfromit

C.impossibleforustogetsomethingfromit

D.possibletolearnsomethingfromit

(5)InstudyingwemustalwaysaskuwhyHinorderto?

A.understandthebookwell

B.writedownthequestions

C.dowiththenewwords

D.getsomequestionstoask.ourteacher.

18.(2020秋可西區(qū)期末)Ayoungmanissittingbytheroadeatingsomething.Apolicemanis

comingover.Atoncethemangetsupquicklyandrunsdowntheroad.Thepolicemanruns

afterhim.Themanrunsveryfast,butthepolicemanrunsfaster.Afterafewminutes,the

policemancatcheshim."Whereareyougoing?nsaysthepoliceman."Youmustbeacriminal

(罪犯)ifyourunlikethatwhenyouseeapoliceman.nnNo,no,"saystheman."Fmnot

acriminal.I'mjusttoofat.Yousee,thedoctorsaystomeImustalwaysrunfastafter

eating.n"Isee,Msaysthepoliceman.HYouarerunningtohelptolosesomeweight”

(1).Ayoungmanissittingbytheroadandsomething.

A.looking

B.seeing

C.eating

D.drinking

(2).Aiscoming.

A.bus

B.man

C.friend

D.policeman

(3).Whatdoestheyoungmandowhenheseesthepoliceman?

A.HesaysnHello"tohim.

B.Hegetsupandruns.

C.Heiswaitingforhim.

D.Hedoesn'tgoaway.

(4).Thepolicemanrunsaftertheyoungmanbecause.

A.heiscatchingabus

B.heknowshim

C.hethinksheisabadman

D.theyoungmanisacriminal

(5).Whydoestheyoungmanrun?Because.

A.heseeshisfriend

B.hewantstocatchabus

C.herememberssomething

D.thedoctortellshimtorunaftereating.

19.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)EverydayTomgoestothemarkettobuyfoodandotherthings.He

putstheminabigbasketbutheisoldandweak,sohealwayspaysanothermantocarrythe

baskethomeforhim.ButoneSaturday,whilehewaswalkinghomeinfrontofthemanwith

thebasket,themanranawaywithit.

ThenextSaturday,whenTomwenttothemarketagain,afriendofhissaid.

"Look,thereheis!Themanstole(偷)yourthingslastweek.'1

Tomatoncehidbehindashopandstayedthereuntilthemanleftthemarket.

Hisfriendwasverysurprised."Whydidyoudothat?"heasked."Well,"saidTom."That

manwascairyingmybasketwhenheleftmeaweekago.Hewillwantmetopayhimfor

sevendayswork,andthatwillcostmemorethanabasketfullofthings!

(1)Afterbuyingthings,Tomalwaysasksanothermantocarrythebaskethomeforhim

because.

A.hecanbuysomeotherthingseasily

B.heisveryill

C.heisnolongeryoungandnolongerstrongeither

D.hecantalktoanotherman

(2)ButoneSaturdaythemancarryingthebasketranawaywithit.Fromthiswecan

see.

A.Tomdidn'tpayhimatfirst

B.Tomwasn'tkindtohim

C.Tomwaswalkingbehindhim

D.themanwasathief(小偷)

(3)WhywasTom^friendverysurprised?

A.BecauseTomwasafraidoflosinganotherbasket.

B.BecauseTomdidn'tseethemaninthemarket.

C.BecauseTomdidn'tstoptheman.

DBecauseTomwentintoashop.

(4)Themarketinthestorywasaplace.

A.tovisitfriends

Btobuymeat,vegetablesandotherkindsofthings

C.towaitfbrbusesbackhome

D.leaveinahurry

(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnhidnmean?

A.躲藏

B.站立

C.注視

D.跑步

四.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題)

20.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)W：Hello,Bill.(1)

M：Hello,Lucy.It*sapictureofmyfriend'sfamily.

W：CanIhavealookatit?

M：(2)

W：Oh,there'sabeautifulwomaninthepicture.(3)

M：She'scookingmeatforlunch.

W：Isthemanherhusband?What*shedoing?

M：Yes.(4)

W：Lookatthetwochildren.Aretheydrawingpictures?

M：(5)Theyaredoingtheirhomework.

W：Whatabusyfamily!

A.No,Idon'tthinkso.

B.Heisreadingmorningnewspapers.

C.Yes,theydo.

D.Whatishedoing?

E.Sure.Hereyouare.

F.Whatisshedoingatthemoment?

G.What'sonyourtable?

五.詞匯（共5小題）

21.（2020秋?河西區(qū)期末）Therearealotof（mouse）inthehouse.

22.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）Eattherightfoodandbe（health）.

23.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）InAmerica,manypeoplehavegrandparentsfromdifferent

（country）.

24.（2020秋?河西區(qū)期末）It'soneo'clockatnight,so（大多數(shù)）peoplearesleeping.

25.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）The（圖書館）isontheleftoftheplaygroundnearthe

schoolgate.

六.完成句子（共5小題）

26.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）請(qǐng)把電腦打開。

thecomputer,please.

27.（2020秋?河西區(qū)期末）你的寵物貓?jiān)谀抢铩?/p>

Yourpetcatis.

28.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）此時(shí)此刻，學(xué)生們?cè)诜艑W(xué)回家。

Thestudentsarehomefromschoolatthemoment.

29.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）我很開心收到Mike的來信。

IamveryhappytoMike.

30.（2020秋?河西區(qū)期末）托尼想在周末去參加案會(huì)

Tonywantstocometotheparty.

七.任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題）

31.（2020秋?河西區(qū)期末）TodaymoreandmorestudentslikegoingshoppingontheInternet.Do

youhaveanyideasaboutit?Herearefourgirls*ideas.

Sandy,twelve

Ilikenewskirtsandjeans.IusuallygototheshopsontheInternet.WhenIseefavourite

thing.Icanpayfbrthembymycreditcard（信用卡）

Kitty,thirteen

IthinkitisveryeasyandcheaptobuythingsontheInternet.Ionlyneedtostayathome

andchoosethethingsIlike.Icangetthemquicklywithoutgoingout.Itdoesn'ttaketoomuch

time.

Wendy,eleven

Fmnotgoodatcomputers.IneverdotheshoppingontheInternet.Idon'tthinkitis

interestingWhenIwantsomething.Iaskmyparentstobuyitformeintheshoppingmall.

Shirley,twelve

ShoppingontheInternetisnotgoodIcanonlyseesomepicturesaboutthethings.Idon't

believethenotesnearthepictures.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全所缺信息。（每空一詞）

NameAgeIdeasaboutshoppingontheInternet.

Sandy12AttheweekendsheusuallygoesshoppingontheInternet.She

(1)_______byhercreditcard.

Kitty13Shethinksitisveryeasyand(2)_______tobuythingsonthe

Internet.Shedoesn'tneedtogooutandthengetsthethingsshelikes.

Wendy11She(3)_______goesshoppingontheInternet.Her(4)_______usually

helpherbuythingsintheshoppingmall.

Shirley12ShethinksshoppingontheInternetisnotgood.Shedoesn't(5)

thenotesnearthepictures.

八.綜合填空（共1小題）

32.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Theycando

many(1)tforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletotakecareof(照顧)sheep,other

dogshelp(2)ttofindthelostchildren.Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind(盲

人).

Thereisakindofdog.His(3)nisSeeingEyedog.Nowwecanseethiskindof

dogallovertheworld.Theyare(4)wfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongand

easytotrain(訓(xùn)練).Hehelpstheblindto(5)wfromplacetoplace.Thedogmust

gotoatrainingschoolfbraboutthreemonths(6)badogbecomes(成為)aSeeing

Eyedog.

Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.(7)F，thedoghastolearntositorstaywhen

hehearsthetrainer's(訓(xùn)練員)words.Inhisnext(8)1,thedoglearnstotakehis

trainertogoto(9)bstreets.Atlast,hemusttaketests(測(cè)試).Whenhepasses(通

過）thetest,theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsbyhimself.

Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople.Thenewmaster（主人）maybeaman,awoman,

orevenachild.Thedogandhismasteroften（10）saboutamonthlearningtogeton

wellwith（相處融洽）eachotherandlivehappilytogether.

九.書面表達(dá)（共1小題）

33.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）假如你叫李華，你的英國筆友Peter想了解你學(xué)校的大致情況，

你通常在學(xué)校做些什么，以及你在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)和生活的感受，請(qǐng)根據(jù)他提出的以下問題給

他回復(fù)一封郵件.

Whatkindofschoolisit?Bigorsmall?Howmanybuildingsarethere?

Whatdoyouusuallydoatschool?Howdoyoufeel?（感覺）

要求：60詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

DearPeter,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool.

Anythingnewatyourschool?

Yours,

LiHua

2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期天津初中英語七年級(jí)期末典型試卷3

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）--Doyoulikemaths?

--No,Idon't,becauseit'sveryforme.（）

A.interestingB.expensive

C.difficultD.important

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--你喜歡數(shù)學(xué)嗎？

--不，我不知道，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我來說很難。

【解答】interesting有趣的；expensive貴的：difficult難的；important重要的。根據(jù)No,

Idon't"不，不喜歡"可知，數(shù)學(xué)是"難的"。

故選：C?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞.形容詞通常修飾名詞或構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，結(jié)合語

境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~完成試題。

2.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）--Haveyougotnewstorybooks?

--No,butIhavegotnewmagazines.（）

A.any；anyB.some；someC.any；someD.some；any

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--你有新的故事書嗎？

--沒有，但我有一些新雜志。

【解答】any任何的，通常用于疑問句或否定句；some一些，通常用于肯定句。第一個(gè)

空，根據(jù)問號(hào)可知，一般疑問句用any。第二個(gè)空，肯定句用some。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握any通常用于疑問句或否定句；some通常用于肯定句，結(jié)合語境，選擇適

當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~完成試題。

3.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）Beforeyouturnoffyourcomputer,youmustthe

document.()

A.keepB.holdC.stayD.save

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

【分析】在關(guān)閉計(jì)算機(jī)之前，必須保存文檔.

【解答】keep保持，hold保留，抓住，stay停留，save保存；根據(jù)句意”在關(guān)閉計(jì)算機(jī)之

前，必須保存文檔”可知，要填"保存”，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析，要牢記動(dòng)詞的詞意及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案.

4.(2018秋?南開區(qū)期末)---Pleaselookatmynewcomputer.

.Wow!It'ssogreat.Whynotandplaygames?()

A.PutawayitB.Turnonit

C.PutitawayD.Turniton

【考點(diǎn)】代詞辨析；動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】-請(qǐng)看我的新電腦.

-把它打開.哇！它這么大.為什么不玩游戲呢？

【解答】A.錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，代詞放中B.錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，代詞放中間C.收起它.D.打開它.根

據(jù)It'ssogreat.Whynotandplaygames?推出是"打開"了電腦.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞短語和代詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

5.（2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末）Hello,Jack,.youforthebusnow?Yes,Itake

theNo.2bushomeeveryday.()

A.Do；waitB.Are；waiting

C.Do；walkingD.Does；wait

【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).

【分析】--你好，杰克，你現(xiàn)在等公共汽車嗎？

--是的，我每天乘2路公共汽車回家.

【解答】根據(jù)句意"你好，杰克，你現(xiàn)在等公共汽車嗎”和時(shí)間狀語可知,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行

時(shí),其構(gòu)成為am/is/aredoing.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語，上下文的關(guān)系和語氣等，綜合判斷,也要牢記各種

時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成.

6.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）-Whatgoodweather!Let'sgoforapicnictogether.

()

A.That'sallright.B.Thankyouverymuch.

C.Nevermind.D.That'sagoodidea.

【考點(diǎn)】情境對(duì)話.

【分析】-天氣真好！我們一起去野餐吧.-好主意.

【解答】根據(jù)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.沒關(guān)系B.非常感謝C.沒關(guān)系D.好主意，

可知選項(xiàng)D符合題意.句意：-天氣真好！我們一起去野餐吧.-好主意.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語能力和對(duì)英語的應(yīng)對(duì)習(xí)慣.掌握各交際項(xiàng)目的習(xí)慣

用法，答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解.抓好關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推斷，同時(shí)注意對(duì)話

的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣.

7.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)First,weshouldconnectthescreenthecomputer.()

A.inB.forC.toD.on

【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】首先，我們應(yīng)該把屏幕和電腦連接起來.

【解答】in在里面，for為了，to向，on在上面，結(jié)合意思：首先，我們應(yīng)該把屏幕和電

腦連接起來.connectto把..和..連起來.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查常用介詞辨析，熟知介詞意思與用法，結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)分析，可得出

答案.

8.(2018秋?河西區(qū)期末)-Doyouoftenplaycomputergames,John?

-No,.Idon'tlikeplayingcomputergamesatall.()

A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

【考點(diǎn)】頻度副詞.

【分析】——你經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲嗎，約翰？——不.決不.我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡玩電腦

游戲.

【解答】never"從不、決不"；often"經(jīng)常"；usually"通常、經(jīng)常"；always"總是'一直

”,四者都是頻度副詞.由題干"——你經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲嗎，約翰？——不.決不.我

一點(diǎn)也不喜歡玩電腦游戲."可知，空格是"決不"，用never,因此答案應(yīng)是never.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查頻度副詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷

出正確答案.

9.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)--Doesthepolarbeareatmeat?

--.()

A.Yes,itisB.Yes,theydo

C.Yes,itcanD.Yes,itdoes

【考點(diǎn)】一般疑問句.

【分析】-北極熊吃肉嗎？-是的，它們吃。

【解答】Doesthepolarbeareatmeat?是助動(dòng)詞does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，則肯否回答時(shí)仍

用does,則D選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查一般疑問句，要求學(xué)生掌握該句型的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

10.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)Giraffesliketoeatand.()

A.grass；leafB.grasses；leaf

C.grass；leavesD.grass；leafs

【考點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)；不可數(shù)名詞.

【分析】長頸鹿愛吃草和葉子。

【解答】grass草，不可數(shù)名詞；leaf葉子，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)是leaves.此題表示長頸鹿愛

吃草和葉子。故葉子用復(fù)數(shù)表示一類。

故選：C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟知不可數(shù)名詞及可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用法，結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)分析，可得出答案。

11.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)WelcometoBeijingZoo.I'dliketobeyour.()

A.guideB.farmerC.doctorD.actor

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】歡迎來到北京動(dòng)物園。我很樂意成為你們的向?qū)А?/p>

【解答】guide向?qū)?。farmer農(nóng)夫。doctor醫(yī)生。actor演員。題干表達(dá):歡迎來到北京動(dòng)

物園。我很樂意成為你們的向?qū)А?/p>

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】記憶常用名詞的含義是關(guān)鍵，結(jié)合句意作答。

12.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)Theresomemilkandbreadonthetable.Youcan

havethembreakfast()

A.is；forB.is；inC.are；forD.are：in

【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析；therebe句型.

【分析】桌子上有一些牛奶和面包，你可以把它們當(dāng)早餐吃。

【解答】therebe有，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)遵循近主原則，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用thereis；

forbreakfast對(duì)于早餐。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】therebe結(jié)構(gòu)遵循近主原則。

13.(2020秋?河西區(qū)期末)Bill'smotherlikesandshealwaysat

home.()

A.read；readsB.reading；read

C.reading；readsD.read；read

【考點(diǎn)】實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)第三人稱形式；動(dòng)詞的固定搭配.

【分析】比爾的母親喜歡讀書，她總是在家里讀書.

【解答】句子中l(wèi)ikedoingsth表示喜歡做某事，always用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人

稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式reads.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配，要牢記動(dòng)詞固定搭配的含義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選

擇正確答案.

14.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)--Therearepandasoverthere.goandseethem?

--Yes,let*sgo.()

A.DoyouB.AreweC.ShallweD.Dothey

【考點(diǎn)】建議.

【分析】--那里有熊貓。我們?nèi)タ纯此鼈儼桑?/p>

-"好的，走吧。

【解答】C.結(jié)合語境，主語應(yīng)為“我們”，所以排除A和D這兩個(gè)主語為they的選項(xiàng)，

再結(jié)合空后的goandsee可知不能用be動(dòng)詞提問的句型。所以C為正確答案。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查表示建議的固定句型，需要考生對(duì)這類句型非常熟悉，方能選出正確

答案。

15.(2020秋?濱海新區(qū)期末)--emailsdoyouwriteeveryweek?

--Iwritethreeorfouremails.()

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong

【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)量(howmany/howmuch).

【分析】-你每周寫多少封郵件？-我寫3封或者4封郵件。

【解答】A表示多少，詢問數(shù)量，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。B表示多少，詢問數(shù)量，后跟不

可數(shù)名詞，也可表示多少錢，詢問價(jià)格。C表示多久一次。D表示多長時(shí)間、多久。根

據(jù)題干中回答可知此處詢問你每周寫多少封郵件，此處詢問數(shù)量，且emails是可數(shù)名詞

復(fù)數(shù)，則A選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查how詞組辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2018秋?南開區(qū)期末)Lotsofchildreninthecitieslovejunkfood(垃圾食品).It'svery

bad(1)Atheirhealth.Theirparentsandteachersdon*twantthemtoeat(2)Cjunk

food.Although(盡管)theyknowit*snotagood(3)Btoeatjunkfood,children

(4)Deatthiskindoffood.Theycannotstop.

Jimenjoys(5)Ajunkfoodverymuch.When(當(dāng)...時(shí)候)hewassixyears

old,heusuallyaskedhisgrandpato(6)Cjunkfoodforhim.Whenhewasten,he

wouldlikejunkfoodtwice(兩次)aweek.Whenhewasfifteen,hewouldlikejunk

foodonceaday.Heissixteennow,butheeats(7)Btwiceaday!Junkfoodmakeshim

(8)A.Hisfamiliesareworriedabouthim.Buthesays,"MaybePm(9)B,

butIreallyenjoyeatingthiskindof(10)D

MaybeJimishappywhenheiseatingjunkfood,butheloseshealthforit.

(1)A.forB.atC.withD.of

(2)A.somanyB.alotC.toomuchD.muchtoo

(3)A.dayB.thingc.matchD.secret

(4)A.neverB.sometimesc.againD.still

(5)A.eatingB.cookingC.keepingD.drinking

(6)A.studyB.callC.buyD.wait

(7)A.themB.itC.himD.her

(8)A.fatB.strongC.goodD.old

(9)A.healthyB.unhealthyC.happyD.unhappy

(10)A.programB.exerciseC.fruitD.food

【考點(diǎn)】議論文.

【分析】文章介紹了Jim從小喜歡吃垃圾食品.吃垃圾食品讓他開心，但他卻因此失去

了健康.

【解答】(1)A考查介詞，A.for為了B.at在…C.With帶有D.of…的，根據(jù)Ifs

verybad--,可知是短語bebadfor對(duì)…有害.固定搭配.故選A.

(2)C考查短語，A.Somany那么多B.alot非常C.toomuch很多，修飾不可數(shù)名

詞D.muchtoo非常，接形容詞.根據(jù)junkfood,可知food是不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch

修飾.故選C.

(3)B考查名詞，A.day天B.thing事情C.match比賽D.secret秘密，根據(jù)it'snot

agood-"toeatjunkfood,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：吃垃圾食品不是好事情.故選B.

(4)D考查副詞，A.never從不B.sometimes有時(shí)C.again再次D.still仍然，根

據(jù)children…eatthiskindoffood,結(jié)合前文"吃垃圾食品不是好事情"，推出句意：孩子們

仍然吃垃圾食品.故選D.

(5)A考查動(dòng)詞，A.eating吃B.cooking烹飪C.keeping保持D.drinking喝，根

據(jù)后文內(nèi)容介紹他吃垃圾食品的頻率，推出Jim喜歡"吃"垃圾食品，故選A.

(6)C考查動(dòng)詞，A.study學(xué)習(xí)B.call打電話C.buy買D.wait等待，根據(jù)heusually

askedhisgrandpato--junkfoodforhim,結(jié)合前文"他喜歡吃垃圾食品"，推出此處是指：

他通常叫他爺爺給他"買"垃圾食品，故選C.

(7)B考查代詞，A.them他們B.it它C.him她D.her她，根據(jù)語境，前文介

紹Jim的是吃垃圾食品的頻率.所以此處是代詞代替垃圾食品.food是不可數(shù)名詞，用

it代替，故選B.

(8)A考查形容詞，A.fat胖的B.strong強(qiáng)壯的C.good好的D.oldI日的，根據(jù)

Junkfoodmakeshim…結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出垃圾食品會(huì)讓人發(fā)胖，故選A.

（9）B考查形容詞,A.healthy健康的B.unhealthy不健康的C.happy開心的D.unhappy

不開心的，根據(jù)Hisfamiliesareworriedabouthim,可知他的家人都很擔(dān)心他，推出他是

不健康的，故選B.

（10）D考查名詞，A.program節(jié)目B.exercise鍛煉C.fruit水果D.food食物，

根據(jù)eatingthiskindof…結(jié)合語境，可知是指吃垃圾食品這種食物，故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊

做，注意聯(lián)系上下文.

三.閱讀理解（共3小題）

17.（2018秋?河西區(qū)期末）Theaimofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudy

requires（需要）arightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethe

waysofstudying.

Thebesttimelorreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemind

isclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.

Instudyingwemusthavepatience（耐心）.Ifwedon'tknowatextwell,wemustreadit

again.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.

Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfrom

thebookwhilewearereading.

WemustalwaysaskMwhy".Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachers

orourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe've

learnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.

Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned（提至lj的）willbe

quiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi).

（1）ThepassagetellsusC.

A?theimportanceofreading

B,toreadinthemorning

C.topayattentiontothewaysofstudying

D.tohavepatience