PET劍橋通用考試詞匯表

./Aability[??b?l?ti]n.thefactthatsomebodyisabletodosomething能力,才能abroad[??br??d]adv.inortoaforeigncountry在國(guó)外,到國(guó)外absent[??bs?nt]adj.notinaplacebecauseofillness,etc缺席的,不在的accept[?k?sept]v.toagreetotakesomething接受access[??kses]n.入口,通道accommodation[??k?m??de??n]n.aplacetolive,workorstayin住處,辦公處,停留處accompany[??k?mp?ni]v.totravelorgosomewherewithsomebody陪同,陪伴accordingto[??k??d??]根據(jù)account[??ka?nt]n.賬目；賬戶accurate[??kj?r?t]adj.correct,exactandwithoutanymistakes準(zhǔn)確的,精確的achieve[??t?i?v]v.完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到actual[??kt?u?l]adj.實(shí)際的,事實(shí)上的inaddition[??d??n]另外,此外additional[??d???nl]adj.附加的,額外的admire[?d?ma??]vt.欽佩,贊美,羨慕admission[?d?m??n]n.承認(rèn),入會(huì)費(fèi),許可admit[?d?m?t]v.toagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsthistrue承認(rèn),允許進(jìn)入advanced[?d?vɑ?nst]adj.先進(jìn)的,高級(jí)的advantage[?d?vɑ?nt?d?]n.優(yōu)勢(shì),有利條件advert[??dv??t]n.廣告 advice[?d?va?s]n.忠告advise[?d?va?z]v.勸告,忠告afford[??f??d]v.負(fù)擔(dān)得起aimn.目標(biāo)airconditioning[k?n?d???n??]空調(diào)系統(tǒng)airforce[f??s]空軍alarm[??lɑ?m]n.警報(bào)album[??lb?m]n.abookinwhichyoukeepphotos,stamps,etc唱片集,

唱片,

相冊(cè),

集郵冊(cè),

紀(jì)念冊(cè)allow[??la?]v.toletsomebody/somethingdosomething允許alphabet[??lf?bet]n.字母表ambassador[?m?b?s?d?]n.大使,代表ambition[?m?b??n]n.雄心,抱負(fù)amusing[??mju?z??]adj.funnyandenjoyable有趣的,引人發(fā)笑的ankle[???kl]n.thejointconnectingthefoottotheleg踝,踝關(guān)節(jié)anniversary[??n??v??s?ri]n.周年紀(jì)念,周年紀(jì)念日announce[??na?ns]v.宣布；播報(bào)annoy[??n??]v.tomakesomebodyslightlyangry使惱怒,使煩惱annual[??nju?l]adj.happeningordoneonceeveryyear每年的,年度的,一年生的antique[?n?ti?k]adj.oldandoftenvaluable古代的,古老的,過時(shí)的anxious[???k??s]adj.feelingworriedornervous渴望的,憂慮的apartfrom除……之外,且不說apologise[??p?l?d?a?z]v.tosaythatyouaresorryfordoingsomethingwrongorcausingaproblem道歉,贖罪appearance[??p??r?ns]n.出現(xiàn)；外表application[??pl??ke??n]n.申請(qǐng)apply[??pla?]v.申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用approach[??pr??t?]v.tocomeneartosb/sthindistanceortime靠近,接近approve[??pru?v]v.批準(zhǔn),贊成architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]n.apersonwhosejobisdesigningbuildings,etc.建筑師argue[?ɑ?ɡju?]v.tospeakangrilytosomebodybecauseyoudisagreewiththem爭(zhēng)論,辯論arrange[??re?nd?]v.toplanororganizesomethinginadvance安排,整理,計(jì)劃arrest[??rest]v.ifthepolicearrestsb,thepersonistakentoapolicestationandkepttherebecausethepolicebelievetheymaybeguiltyofacrime逮捕,拘留arrival[??ra?vl]n.whensborstharrivessomewhere到達(dá)article[?ɑ?t?kl]n.apieceofwritingonaparticularsubjectinanewspaperormagazine文章atpresent現(xiàn)在,目前〔nowathlete[??θli?t]n.apersonwhoisverygoodatsportsorphysicalexercise,especiallyonewhocompetesinorganizedevents運(yùn)動(dòng)員athletics[?θ?let?ks]n.體育運(yùn)動(dòng),田徑atmosphere[??tm?sf??]n.氣氛；大氣,空氣attach[??t?t?]v.附上,系上attack[??t?k]v.攻擊,侵襲attempt[??tempt]n.&v.企圖,嘗試attend[??tend]v.出席,參加attitude[??t?tju?d]n.態(tài)度,看法attract[??tr?kt]v.吸引audience[???di?ns]n.thegroupofpeopletogetherinoneplacetowatchorlistentoaplay,film,someonespeaking,etc.聽眾,觀眾,讀者automatically[???t??m?t?kli]adv.自動(dòng)地,機(jī)械地available[??ve?l?bl]adj.有效的,可用的,可得到的average[??v?r?d?]adj.平均的,一般的,通常的avoid[??v??d]v.避免Bbackground['b?kɡraund]n.thedetailsofaperson'sfamily,education,experience,etc背景,

經(jīng)歷,

幕后,

后景backpack[?b?kp?k]n.alargebag,oftensupportedonalightmetalframe,carriedonthebackandusedespeciallybypeoplewhogoclimbingorwalking背包backwards[?b?kw?dz]adj.towardsaplaceorpositionthatisbehind落后的,

向后的baggage[?'b?gid?]n.=luggage行李balance[?b?l?ns]n.asituationinwhichdifferentthingsexistinequal,correctorgoodamounts平衡balcony[?b?lk?ni]n.aplatformthatisbuiltontheupstairsoutsidewallofabuilding,withawallorrailaroundit.Youcangetoutontoabalconyfromanupstairsroom.陽(yáng)臺(tái)bald[b??ld]adj.havinglittleornohaironthehead禿頭的ballet[?b?lei]n.astyleofdancingthattellsadramaticstorywithmusicbutnotalkingorsinging芭蕾舞bandage[?b?ndid?]n.astripofclothusedfortyingaroundapartofthebodythathasbeenhurtinordertoprotectorsupportit繃帶bankbalance:heamountofmoneythatsomebodyhasintheirbankaccountataparticulartime銀行存款,

銀行余額banknote[?b??kn??t]n.apieceofprintedpaperthathasaparticularvalueasmoney鈔票barbecue[?bɑ?bikju?]n.anoutdoormealorpartywhenfoodiscookedinthisway烤肉,

燒烤,

烤架bare[be?<r>]adj.notcoveredwithorprotectedbyanything赤裸的,僅有的baseball[?beisb?:l]n.agameplayedespeciallyintheUSbytwoteamsofnineplayers,usingabatandball.Eachplayertriestohittheballandthenrunaroundfourbasesbeforetheotherteamcanreturntheball棒球basement[?beism?nt]n.aroomorroomsinabuilding,partlyorcompletelybelowtheleveloftheground地下室basic[?beisik]基礎(chǔ)的bat[b?t]n.apieceofwoodwithahandle,madeinvariousshapesandsizes,andusedforhittingtheballingamessuchasbaseball,cricketandtabletennis球棒,球拍battle[?b?tl]n.afightbetweenarmies,shipsorplanes,especiallyduringawar;aviolentfightbetweengroupsofpeople戰(zhàn)役bay[bei]n.apartofthesea,orofalargelake,partlysurroundedbyawidecurveoftheland海灣beard[bi?d]n.hairthatgrowsonthechinandcheeksofaman'sface;similarhairthatgrowsonsomeanimals胡須beat[bi?t]v.tohitsomebody/somethingmanytimes,usuallyveryhard/todefeatsomebodyinagameorcompetition敲打;打敗behave[bi?heiv]v.表現(xiàn)believe[bi?li?v]v.tofeelcertainthatsomethingistrueorthatsomebodyistellingyouthetruth相信belong[bi'l??]v.tobeintherightorsuitableplace應(yīng)歸入；屬于belongings[bi'l?:?i?z]n.thethingsthatapersonowns,especiallythosewhichcanbecarried財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.inortoalowerpositionthan,under在……之下benefit[?benifit]n.利益；好處beyond[bi?j?nd]prep.morethansomething;usedtosaythatsomethingisnotpossible超出；遠(yuǎn)于；除…..之外biography[bai??ɡr?fi]n.thestoryofaperson'slifewrittenbysomebodyelse;thistypeofwriting傳記biology[bai??l?d?i]n.thescientificstudyofthelifeandstructureofplantsandanimals生物學(xué)bitter[?bit?<r>]adj.angry;veryunpleasanttaste;verycold苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame[bleim]v.tothinkorsaythatsomebody/somethingisresponsibleforsomethingbad責(zé)備blanket[?bl??kit]n.alargecover,oftenmadeofwool,usedespeciallyonbedstokeeppeoplewarm毛毯bleed[bli?d]v.流血block[bl?k]n.塊,片〔木、石等、大廈、街區(qū)board[b??d]n.木板v.登機(jī)boardingpass登機(jī)牌bold[b??ld]adj.brave;notfearingdanger大膽的boarder[?b??d?]n.ataschoolwhosleepsandeatsthereandonlygoeshomeduringschoolholidays寄宿者brake[breik]n.deviceforslowingorstoppingavehicle剎車；閘；制動(dòng)器branch[brɑ?nt?]n.apartofatreethatgrowsoutfromthemainstemandonwhichleaves,flowersandfruitgrow樹枝；分支breakdown出故障breakin闖入breakup解散breath[breθ]n.theairthatyoutakeintoyourlungsandsendoutagain呼吸brick[brik]n.磚Ccloth[kl?θ]n.<atypeof>wovenmaterial布,

布料,

一塊布collar['k?l?]n.thepartaroundtheneckofapieceofclothing衣領(lǐng)cotton['k?tn]n.棉花,棉制品,棉布calculator[?k?lkjule?t?<r]n.計(jì)算器connect[k?'nekt]v.tojoinorbejoinedwithsomethingelse連接,

接通,certificate[s??t?f?k?t]n.執(zhí)照,證<明>書chemistry[?kem?stri]n.化學(xué)college[?k?l?d?]n.學(xué)院composition[?k?mp??z??n]n.theactofcreatingwrittenworks作文,corridor[?k?r?d??<r>]n.anenclosedpassageway走廊curriculum

[k??r?kj?l?m]n.thesubjectsthatareincludedinacourseofstudyortaughtinaschool,全部課程,cassette

[k??set]n.盒式磁帶channel

[?t??nl]n.ontelevision/radio頻道,circus

[?s??k?s]n.馬戲團(tuán),馬戲表演,競(jìng)技場(chǎng),廣場(chǎng)comedy

[?k?m?di]n.aplayorfilm/moviethatisintendedtobefunny,usuallywithahappyending;喜劇,

滑稽,comedian

[k??mi?di?n]n.anentertainerwhomakespeoplelaughbytellingjokesorfunnystories喜劇演員comic

[?k?m?k]n.連環(huán)圖畫,喜劇演員commercial

[k??m???l]adj.connectedwiththebuyingandsellingofgoods

商業(yè)的concert

[?k?ns?t]n.音樂會(huì)costume

[?k?stju?m]n.服裝,劇裝climate

[?kla?m?t]n.氣候canteen

[k?n?ti?n]n.aplacewherefoodanddrinkareservedinafactory,aschool,etc.

食堂,

cauliflower

[?k?lifla??<r>]

n..花椰菜celery[?sel?ri]n.芹菜cocoa

[?k??k??]n.可可粉,可可飲料,可可色curry

[?k?ri]n.咖哩飯菜,咖哩粉chemist

[?kem?st]n.化學(xué)家,藥劑師campsite

[?k?mpsa?t]n.露營(yíng)地chess

[t?es]n.國(guó)際象棋collector

[k??lekt?<r>]n.apersonwhocollectsthings,eitherasahobby,orasajob:anart/astampcollector◆ticket/tax/debtcollectors收集家,

收稅員cruise

[kru?z]n.ajourneybysea,visitingdifferentplace

巡航,

漫游ceiling[?si?l??]n.天花板；cellar[?sel?<r>]n.anundergroundroomoftenusedforstoringthings

地窖,

地下室centralheating[?sentr?l]n.asystemforheatingabuildingfromonesourcewhichthenpumpsthehotwaterorhotairthroughpipesallaroundthebuilding中央暖氣系統(tǒng)cloakroom[?kl??kru?m]n.<劇場(chǎng)等>衣帽間,<車站等>行李站暫存處,cottage[?k?t?d?]n.小屋,村舍curtain[?k??tn]n.簾;窗簾;門簾;帷幔cushion[?k??n]n.墊子;坐墊;靠墊chat/t??t/v.totalktosomeoneinafriendlyinformalway閑談,

談天communicate/k??mju?n?ke?t/v.totalkaboutyourthoughtsandfeelings,andhelpotherpeopletounderstandthem傳達(dá),

溝通,

交流communication/k??mju?n??ke??n/n.交流,

通訊,

傳達(dá),

通信,

溝通calm/kɑ?m/adj.peacefulandquiet;平靜的,

冷靜的challenging/?t??l?nd???/adj.difficult,inawaythattestsyourability挑戰(zhàn)性的,

有吸引力的cheerful/?t???fl/adj.happyandpositive高興的,

快樂的confident/?k?nf?d?nt/adj.havingconfidence:自信的,

有信心的,

有把握的cruel/?kru??l/adj殘酷的,殘忍的,引起痛苦的curious/?kj??ri?s/adj.strangeandunusual;好奇的,

奇特的cathedral[k??θi?dr?l]n.大教堂clinic

[?kl?n?k]n.診所,門診部,科室club

[kl?b]n.俱樂部,棍棒,<撲克牌中>梅花canal/k??n?l/n.運(yùn)河,溝渠,氣管,食管cliff

[kl?f]n.懸崖,峭壁crossroad

[?kr?sr??d]n.交叉路,岔道,十字路口change/t?e?nd?/v.tomakeorbecomedifferent

變化,

零錢cheque[t?ek]n.支票choose/t?u?z/v.chose,chosentodecidewhatyouwantfromsomethings選擇,

決定collect/k??lekt/v.bringtogether集,

聚集,

募捐,

complain/k?m?ple?n/v.tosaythatsomethingiswrongornotsatisfactory:抱怨,

控訴,

訴說creditcard

['kredit.kɑ:d]n.信用卡customer/?k?st?m?<r>/n.apersonwhobuysgoodsoraservice:顧客,

主顧champion

[?t??mpi?n]n.擁護(hù)者,冠軍,優(yōu)勝者,勇士compete/k?m?pi?t/v.totrytobemoresuccessfulthansomeoneorsomethingelse:競(jìng)爭(zhēng),

對(duì)抗,

比賽court[k??t]n.法庭,法院；球場(chǎng)cycling[?sa?kl??]n.騎自行車cab[k?b]n.出租汽車；司機(jī)室cabin

[?k?b?n]n.船艙,機(jī)艙,小木屋canal

[k??n?l]n.運(yùn)河,溝渠,氣管caralarmph.汽車防盜系統(tǒng)charter[?t?ɑ?t?<r>]n.憲章；許可證；checkintoshowyourticketatanairportsothatyoucanbetoldwhereyouwillbesittingandsothatyourbagscanbeputontheaircraft:登記,

報(bào)到,

記錄coachn.thecheapesttypeofseatsonaplaneortrain:教練,

經(jīng)濟(jì)艙,confirm/k?n?f??m/v.tomakeanarrangementormeetingcertain,oftenbytelephoneorwriting證實(shí),

批準(zhǔn),

確定consulate

[?k?nsj?l?t]n.領(lǐng)事,領(lǐng)事館crossing[?kr?s??]n.人行橫道；交叉口crossroads

['kr?sr?udz]n.交叉路口,十字路currency[?k?r?nsi]n.通貨,貨幣；通行,流行customs

[?k?st?mz]n.海關(guān)cyclist/?sa?kl?st/n.someonewhoridesabicycle騎自行車的人cave/ke?v/n.alargeholeinthesideofahill,洞穴,

山洞cliff[kl?f]n.懸崖,峭壁氣候,風(fēng)氣continent

[?k?nt?n?nt]n.大陸,洲,<theContinent>歐洲大陸centigrade[?sent?ɡre?d]a.攝氏的candidate[?k?nd?de?t]n.申請(qǐng)求職者；投考者；候選人canteen[k?n?ti?n]n.食堂；小賣部；餐具箱；水壺career[k??r??<r>]n.生涯,職業(yè)chef

[?ef]n.廚師,主廚chemist[?kem?st]n.化學(xué)家；藥劑師,藥商colleague[?k?li?ɡ]n.同事,同僚comedian

[k??mi?di?n]n.喜劇演員company[?k?mp?ni]n.公司；陪伴；同伴<們>；conference[?k?nf?r?ns]n.<正式>會(huì)議；討論,商談consulate

[?k?nsj?l?t]n.領(lǐng)事,領(lǐng)事館contract

[?k?ntr?kt]

n.合同,婚約,合約,契約crew

[kru?]n.全體船員,全體乘務(wù)員,curriculumvitae

[k??r?kj?l?m?vi?ta?i]n.簡(jiǎn)歷Ddailyadj&n.everyday每天的；日?qǐng)?bào)damagev&n.thesameasdestroy破壞damp堤壩.deafadj&n.can’thear聾的dealv.usually,dealwith解決declare[d??kle?<r>]v.tosaysomethingofficiallyandpublicly宣言decimal[?des?ml]adj.basedonorcountedintensortenthsthedecimalsystem十進(jìn)的制decrease[d??kri?s]v&n.tobecomeormakesomethingbecomesmallerinsize,number,etc減少deejay[?di?d?e?]n.apersonwhosejobistointroduceandplayrecordedpopularmusic,onradioortelevisionorataclub打盤,換碟的人defeat[d??fi?t]v&n.somebody/somethingtowinagainstsomebodyinawar,competition,sportsgame,etc.打敗defend[d??fend]v.toprotectsomebody/somethingfromattack防守,防衛(wèi)definitely[?def?n?tli]adv.awayofemphasizingthatsomethingistrueandthatthereisnodoubtaboutit明確的delay[d??le?]v&n.aperiodoftimewhensomebody/somethinghastowaitbecauseofaproblemthatmakessomethingsloworlate耽擱,延擱delighted[d??la?t?d]adj.Verypleased.高興的deliver[d??l?v?<r>]v.totakegoods,letters,etc.tothepersonorpeopletheyhavebeensentto;totakesomebodysomewhere.運(yùn)輸,傳輸demonstration[?dem?n?stre??n]n.apublicmeetingormarchatwhichpeopleshowthattheyareprotestingagainstorsupportingsomebody/something.游行,宣言示威depart[d??pɑ?t]v.toleaveaplace,especiallytostartatrip離開,出發(fā)departure[d??pɑ?t??<r>]n.theactofleavingaplace離開,出發(fā)deposit[d??p?z?t]n.adeposit<onsomething>asumofmoneythatisgivenasthefirstpartofalargerpayment存款,定金depressed[d??prest]adj.verysadandwithouthope壓抑的絕望的deserve[d??z??v]n.應(yīng)得despite[d??spa?t]conj.盡管.destination[?dest??ne??n]n.-目的地.detective[d??tekt?v]n.偵探.diagram[?da??ɡr?m]n.asimpledrawingusinglinestoexplainwheresomethingis,howsomethingworks,etc圖表adiagramofthewiringsystemdial[?da??l]n.thefaceofaclockorwatch,orasimilarcontrolonamachine,pieceofequipmentorvehiclethatshowsameasurementoftime,amount,speed,temperature,etc儀表盤,刻度盤differ[?d?f?<r>]v.tobedifferentfromsomebody/something不同于directory[d??rekt?ri]n.abookcontaininglistsofinformation,usuallyinalphabeticalorder,forexamplepeople'stelephonenumbersorthenamesandaddressesofbusinessesinaparticulararea.電話薄,入名地址錄dirt[d??t]n.污漬.disabled[d?s?e?bld]adj.殘疾的.disgusting[d?s?ɡ?st??]adj.extremelyunpleasant.惡心的,另人厭惡的distant[?d?st?nt]adj.faraway遙遠(yuǎn)的district[?d?str?kt]n.anareaofacountryortown,especiallyonethathasparticularfeaturestheCityofLondon'sfinancialdistrict街區(qū)disturb[d??st??b]v.tointerruptsomebodywhentheyaretryingtowork,sleep,etc打攪dizzy[?d?zi]adj.頭暈?zāi)垦５?document[?d?kjum?nt]文件.drugstore[?dr?ɡst??<r>]n.ashop/storethatsellsmedicinesandalsoothertypesofgoods,forexamplecosmetics藥品店dueto[dju:]由于duvet[?du?ve?]n.alargeclothbagthatisfilledwithfeathersorothersoftmaterialandthatyouhaveontopofyouinbedtokeepyourselfwarm羽絨被Eeconomics[?i?k??n?m?ks]n.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué).efficient[??f??nt]adj.doingsomethingwellandthoroughlywithnowasteoftime,money,orenergy高效的election[??lek?n]n.theprocessofchoosingapersonoragroupofpeopleforaposition,especiallyapoliticalposition,byvoting.選舉elementary[?el??mentri]adj.inorconnectedwiththefirststagesofacourseofstudyanelementaryEnglishcourse.首要的,初級(jí)的embassy[?emb?si]n.agroupofofficialsledbyanambassadorwhorepresenttheirgovernmentinaforeigncountryembassyofficials駐外大使團(tuán)emergency[i?m??d??nsi]n.asuddenseriousanddangerouseventorsituationwhichneedsimmediateactiontodealwithit緊急事件engaged[?n?ɡe?d?d]adj.busydoingsomething全身心專注于,忙于enquiry[?n?kwa??ri]n.anofficialprocesstofindoutthecauseofsomethingortofindoutinformationaboutsomething調(diào)查,詢問escalator[?esk?le?t?<r>]n.movingstairsthatcarrypeoplebetweendifferentfloorsofalargebuilding電梯essay[?ese?]n.ashortpieceofwritingbyastudentaspartofacourseofstudy論文essential[??sen?l]adj.completelynecessary;extremelyimportantinaparticularsituationorforaparticularactivity首要的exhibition[?eks??b??n]n.acollectionofthings,forexampleworksofart,thatareshowntothepublic展覽品expedition[?eksp??d??n]n.anorganizedjourneywithaparticularpurpose,especiallytofindoutaboutaplacethatisnotwellknown遠(yuǎn)行,探險(xiǎn),考察expert[?eksp??t]n.apersonwithspecialknowledge,skillortraininginsomething專家Ffacility[f??s?l?ti]n.buildings,services,equipment,etc.thatareprovidedforaparticularpurpose設(shè)備,

設(shè)施fail[fe?l]v.tonotbesuccessfulinachievingsomething失敗,

沒做成某事failure[?fe?lj?<r>]n.lackofsuccessindoingorachievingsomething失敗,

失敗者,

不及格faint[fe?nt]adj.thatcannotbeclearlyseen,heardorsmelt微弱的,

無力的fair[fe?<r>]adj.treatingeveryoneequallyandaccordingtotherulesorlaw公平的familiar[f??m?li?<r>]adj.wellknowntoyou;oftenseenorheardandthereforeeasytorecognize熟悉的,

不拘禮節(jié)的,

熟知的famous[?fe?m?s]adj.knownaboutbymanypeople著名的,

有名的fare[fe?<r>]n.themoneythatyoupaytotravelbybus,plane,taxi,etc票價(jià),

路費(fèi)fantastic[f?n?t?st?k]adj.extremelygood;excellent極好的,

巨大的,

奇異的fascinate[?f?s?ne?t]v.toattractorinterestsomebodyverymuch

使...入迷,

吸引住fashion[?f??n]n.apopularstyleofclothes,hair,etc.ataparticulartimeorplace;thestateofbeingpopular時(shí)尚,

風(fēng)格,

樣子fasten[?f?sn]v.tocloseorjointogetherthetwopartsofsomething;tobecomeclosedorjoinedtogether拴緊,

使固定,

系favour[?fe?v?<r>]n.athingthatyoudotohelpsomebody

偏愛,

好意,

特權(quán),

贊成fax[f?ks]n./v.asystemforsendingdocumentsusingafaxmachine傳真fee[fi?]n.anamountofmoneythatyoupayforprofessionaladviceorservices費(fèi)用,

酬金feed[fi?d]v.togivefoodtoapersonorananimal喂養(yǎng),

飼養(yǎng),female[?fi?me?l]adj.beingawomanoragirl女性的,

雌性的fence[fens]n.astructuremadeofwoodorwiresupportedwithpoststhatisputbetweentwoareasoflandasaboundary,oraroundagarden/yard,field,etc.tokeepanimalsin,ortokeeppeopleandanimalsout柵欄,圍欄ferry[?feri]n.aboatorshipthatcarriespeople,vehiclesandgoodsacrossariveroracrossanarrowpartofthesea渡船,

渡口fetch[fet?]v.togotowheresomebody/somethingisandbringthem/itback取來fiancée[fi??nse?]n.thewomanthatamanisengagedto未婚夫fiction[?f?k?n]n.atypeofliteraturethatdescribesimaginarypeopleandevents,notrealones小說fight[fa?t]n./v.totakepartinawarorbattleagainstanenemysoldierstrainedtofight戰(zhàn)斗,打仗figure[?f?ɡ?<r>]n.anumberrepresentingaparticularamount,especiallyonegiveninofficialinformation數(shù)字financial[fa??n?n?ladj.connectedwithmoneyandfinance金融的,財(cái)政的firefighter[?fa??fa?t?<r>]n.apersonwhosejobistoputoutfires消防員firm[f??m]adj./n.abusinessorcompanyfairlyhard;noteasytopressintoadifferentshape公司,堅(jiān)固的結(jié)實(shí)的fit[f?t]adj./v.tobetherightshapeandsizeforsomebody/something,healthyandstrong,especiallybecauseyoudoregularphysicalexercise合適的,健康的fitness[?f?tn?s]n.thestateofbeingphysicallyhealthyandstrong健康flightattendant[fla?t??tend?nt]n.apersonwhosejobistoserveandtakecareofpassengersonanaircraft空中服務(wù)員flow[fl??]n./v.thesteadyandcontinuousmovementofsomething/somebodyinonedirection,tomovesteadilyandcontinuouslyinonedirection流動(dòng),涌出flu[flu?]n.aninfectiousdiseaselikeaverybadcold,thatcausesfever,painsandweakness流行性感冒flute[flu?t]n.amusicalinstrumentofthewoodwindgroup,shapedlikeathinpipe.Theplayerholdsitsidewaysandblowsacrossaholeatoneend.長(zhǎng)笛fold[f??ld]v.tobendsomethingsothatitbecomessmallerorflatterandcanbestoredorcarriedmoreeasily;tobendorbeabletobendinthisway包,折疊folk[f??k]n.peopleingeneral人們fond[f?nd]adj.feelingaffectionforsomebody,especiallysomebodyyouhaveknownforalongtime喜歡的,偏愛的forbid[f??b?d]v.toordersomebodynottodosomething;toorderthatsomethingmustnotbedone禁止,阻止,不許force[f??s]n.violentphysicalactionusedtoobtainorachievesomething武力,暴力,力量forecast[?f??kɑ?st]n./v.astatementaboutwhatwillhappeninthefuture,basedoninformationthatisavailablenow預(yù)報(bào),預(yù)測(cè)forgive[f??ɡ?v]v.tostopfeelingangrywithsomebodywhohasdonesomethingtoharm,annoyorupsetyou;tostopfeelingangrywithyourself原諒,寬恕,饒恕fork[f??k]n.atoolwithahandleandthreeorfoursharppoints<calledprongs>,usedforpickingupandeatingfood叉子former[?f??m?<r>]adj.thatusedtoexistinearliertimes前者的,以前的fortnight[?f??tna?t]n.twoweeks兩周fortunately[?f??t??n?tli]adv.bygoodluck幸運(yùn)地forward<s>[?f??w?d]adv.towardsaplaceorpositionthatisinfront向前地fountain[?fa?nt?n]n.astructurefromwhichwaterissentupintotheairbyapump,usedtodecorateparksandgardens/yards噴泉freeze[fri?z]v.tobecomehard,andoftenturntoice,asaresultofextremecold;tomakesomethingdothis凍結(jié),冰凍freezer[?fri?z?<r>]n.alargepieceofelectricalequipmentinwhichyoucanstorefoodforalongtimeatalowtemperaturesothatitstaysfrozen冰箱frequent[?fri?kw?nt]adj.happeningordoingsomethingoften.頻繁的,經(jīng)常的frighten[?fra?tn]v.tomakesomebodysuddenlyfeelafraid使驚嚇,害怕frontier[?fr?nt??<r>]n.alinethatseparatestwocountries,etc;thelandnearthisline邊界,邊境fuel[?fju??l]n.anymaterialthatproducesheatorpower,usuallywhenitisburntsolidfuel<=wood,coal,etc.>燃料fry[fra?]v.tocooksomethinginhotfatoroil;tobecookedinhotfatoroil油煎,油炸furnished[?f??n??t]adj.containingfurniture.裝配好家具的Ggallery[?ɡ?l?ri]n.美術(shù)館,畫廊aroomorbuildingforshowingworksofart,especiallytothepublicgain[ɡe?n]v.toobtainorwinsomething,especiallysomethingthatyouneedorwant獲得,收益gap[ɡ?p]n.aspacebetweentwothingsorinthemiddleofsomething,especiallybecausethereisapartmissing缺口,裂縫,空白general[?d?enr?l]adj.affectingallormostpeople,placesorthings大概的,普遍的,一般的generation[?d?en??re??n]n.allthepeoplewhowerebornataboutthesametime代,

一代,

產(chǎn)生,

衍生generous[?d?en?r?s]adj.givingorwilingtogivefreely;givenfreely慷慨的,

寬宏大量的,

豐厚的,

豐盛的,

味濃的getridof[r?d]v.tomakeyourselffreeofsomebody/somethingthatisannoyingyouorthatyoudonotwant;tothrowsomethingaway擺脫giveupv.tostoptryingtodosomething放權(quán)givewayv.讓路toallowsomebody/somethingtobeorgofirstglance[ɡlɑ?ns]v.tolookquicklyatsomething/somebody

掃視,

匆匆一看,

一瞥,

globalwarmingn.theincreaseintemperatureoftheearth'satmosphere,thatiscausedbytheincreaseofparticulargases,especiallycarbondioxide溫室效應(yīng),全球變暖goods[ɡ?dz]n.thingsthatareproducedtobesold貨物,商品govern[?ɡ?vn]v.tolegallycontrolacountryoritspeopleandberesponsibleforintroducingnewlaws,organizingpublicservices,etc統(tǒng)治,

支配,

管理,

規(guī)定,

控制grant[ɡrɑ?nt]n.toagreetogivesomebodywhattheyaskfor,especiallyformalorlegalpermissiontodosomething授予物,

補(bǔ)助金;同意,

給予grateful[?ɡre?tfl]adj.feelingorshowingthanksbecausesomebodyhasdonesomethingkindforyouorhasdoneasyouasked感激的,

令人愉快的guard[ɡɑ?d]n./v.aperson,suchasasoldier,apoliceofficeroraprisonofficer,whoprotectsaplaceorpeople,orpreventsprisonersfromescaping

看守,

守衛(wèi),

保衛(wèi),guilty[?ɡ?lti]adj.feelingashamedbecauseyouhavedonesomethingthatyouknowiswrongorhavenotdonesomethingthatyoushouldhavedone有罪的,內(nèi)疚的guy[ɡa?]n.aman家伙,

<男>人Hhandkerchief[?h??k?t??f]n.手絹handle[?h?ndl]n.todealwithasituation,aperson,anareaofworkorastrongemotion..

處理,

對(duì)待,

操作,harbour[?hɑ?b?<r>]n.anareaofwateronthecoast,protectedfromtheopenseabystrongwalls,whereshipscanshelter.港口,

避難所hedge[hed?]n.arowofbushesorsmalltreesplantedclosetogether,usuallyalongtheedgeofafield,garden/yardorroad.

樹籬,

籬笆,

障礙hire[?ha??<r>]v.topaymoneytoborrowsomethingforashorttime.租金,

租用,

雇用historic[h??st?r?k]adj.importantinhistory;likelytobethoughtofasimportantatsometimeinthefuture.有歷史意義的,

歷史的historical[h??st?r?kl]adj.aboutpeopleandeventsinthepast.與歷史有關(guān)的hitch-hike[?h?t?ha?k]v.totravelbyaskingforfreeridesinotherpeople'scars.搭便車hockey[?h?ki]n.曲棍球hostel[?h?stl]n.abuildingthatprovidescheapaccommodationandmealstostudents,workersortravellers.招待所hovercraft[h?v.?.krɑ?ft]n.avehiclewhichfliesoverlandorwaterbykeepingclosetothesurfaceandproducingacurrentofairunderittosupportit.懸浮車,氣墊飛行器.however[ha??ev?r]adv.然而human[?hju?m?n]n.人類hunger[?h??ɡ?r]n.thestateofnothavingenoughfoodtoeat,especiallywhenthiscausesillnessordeath.饑餓,

渴望hut[h?t]n.asmall,simplybuilthouseorshelter

小屋,

棚屋hydrofoil[?ha?dr?f??l]n.aboatwhichrisesabovethesurfaceofthewaterwhenitistravellingfast.水翼船Iidentify[a??dent?fa?]n.torecognizesomebody/somethingandbeabletosaywhoorwhattheyare.鑒定,

識(shí)別,

認(rèn)明imagination[??m?d???ne??n]n.theabilitytocreatepicturesinyourmind.想象,

想象力,

空想,

幻想imagine[??m?d??n]v.toformapictureinyourmindofwhatsomethingmightbelike.想像,

設(shè)想,

料想,

猜想,

認(rèn)為immediate[??mi?di?t]adj.happeningordonewithoutdelay.直接的,

最接近的,

立即的,

目前的immigration[??m??ɡre??n]n.移民include[?n?klu?d]v.包括increase[?n?kri?s]v.tobecomeortomakesomethinggreaterinamount,number,value,etc.

增加,

提高independent[?nd??pend?nt]adj.獨(dú)立的index[??ndeks]n.alistofnamesortopicsthatarereferredtoinabook.指數(shù),

索引,

individual[??nd??v?d?u?l]adj/n.dosomethingwithoneperson.個(gè)別的;獨(dú)有的industry[??nd?stri]n.theproductionofgoodsfromrawmaterials,especiallyinfactories工業(yè),

產(chǎn)業(yè),

勤勉influence[??nflu?nsv]n.影響inform[?n?f??m]v.totellsomebodyaboutsomething,especiallyinanofficialway.通知,

告訴,

使熟悉,

告發(fā),

賦特征于ingredient[?n?ɡri?di?nt]n.<合物的>組成部分；〔烹調(diào)的>原料2<構(gòu)成>因素inhabitant[?n?h?b?t?nt]n.apersonorananimalthatlivesinaparticularplace.〔某地的居民,住戶;<棲息在某地區(qū)的>動(dòng)物initial[??n??l]n.happeningatthebeginning;first最初的；開始的；第一的2．原始的；初期的；.injure[??nd??r]v.toharmyourselforsomebodyelsephysically,especiallyinanaccident.傷害,

損害,

損傷instance[??nst?ns]n.aparticularexampleorcaseofsomething.例子,

場(chǎng)合,

情況,

要求,

訴訟程序insurance[?n????r?ns]n.保險(xiǎn)intelligent[?n?tel?d??nt]adj.goodatlearning,understandingandthinkinginalogicalwayaboutthings;showingthisability.聰明的,

智能的intermediate[?nt??mi?di?t]adj.locatedbetweentwoplaces,things.中間的,

中級(jí)的interpret[?n?t??pr?t]v.toexplainthemeaningofsomething.口譯,

解釋,

翻譯,

詮釋interrupt[?nt??r?pt]v.tosayordosomethingthatmakessomebodystopwhattheyaresayingordoing.打斷,

打擾,

中斷,

阻礙interval[??nt?vl]n.aperiodoftimebetweentwoevents.間隔,間隙,間歇invade[?n?ve?d]v.toenteracountry,town,etc.侵入,侵略involve[?n?v?lv]v.牽涉,包圍Jjail[d?e?l]n.監(jiān)牢,監(jiān)獄,拘留所;

vt.監(jiān)禁,下獄jar[d?ɑ?<r>]n.廣口瓶,壇子,刺耳聲,震動(dòng)jazz[d??z]n.

爵士樂jealous[?d?el?s]adj.feelingangryandunhappybecausesomeonehassomethingthatyouwishyouhad妒忌的,羨慕的,嫉妒的jetn.噴氣式飛機(jī),噴口,噴射,噴氣式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)jewellery[?d?u??lri]n.smallthingsthatyouwearfordecoration,suchasringsornecklaces<總稱珠寶,首飾jog[d??ɡ]v.慢跑,輕推,〔使顛簸前行;

n.慢跑,輕推,顛簸journalism[?d???n?l?z?m]n.thejoboractivityofwritingnewsreportsfornewspapers,magazines,television,orradio新聞業(yè)journalist['d??:n?list]n.someonewhowritesnewsreportsfornewspapermagazines,television,orradio新聞?dòng)浾遤ourney['d??:ni]n.旅行judge[d??d?]n.法官,裁判;v.斷定,判斷,審判jug[d??g]n.

水壺,

罐jury['d?u?ri,

'd?uri]n.agroupof12ordinarypeoplewholistentothedetailsofacaseincourtanddecidewhethersomeoneisguiltyornot陪審團(tuán),評(píng)委