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2021下半年南寧市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__.
A.manysuicideslovebluecolor
B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople
C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor
D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides
2.Theauthorsayschildreninthecityseldomwenttothewoodsandthefieldsbecause______.
A.alltheseplacesweretoofarawayforthemtogo
B.itwasimpossibleforthemtogoandgetbackinoneday
C.theywerenotoldenoughtotakesuchatrip
D.theywerenotpermittedtogototheseplaces
3.To"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"(Line6,Para.1)means______.
A.to"liveaninactivelife"
B.to"liveadecentlife"
C.to"livealifewithcompletefreedom"
D.to"livealifeofboredom"
4.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.
A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild
B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild
C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
6.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor
bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".
A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement
7.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?
A.It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents.
B.It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.
C.It'sknownforitsgreatteachers.
D.It'sknownforitsgreatclasses.
8.AccordingtoSentence2,whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料
A.Thedestructionissimilartothekillingofeachotherwithinhumanbeings.
B.Thereisnotthesimilardestructionnow.butitoccun.edbef0re
C.Thereisneveratimewhenwemayseethesimilardestruction.
D.Thedestructionisnowathingofthepast.
9.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.
A.somenewpubsandclubswillbeopen
B.somepubsandclubswillbeclosed
C.pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimes
D.pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight
10.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.
B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.
C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.
D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.
12.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
13.WhatdoweknowaboutMcDonald'sbrothers?
A.TheywerenotMcDonald'sfoundersalthoughtheynamedtherestaurant.
B.Theirbusinesswasstillindepressionafterseveralyears.
C.Theyhadclearjobseparationonbusiness.
D.Theysoldtheirrestauranttoasalesmanin1954.
14.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
15.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?
A.Itcausessealevelstorise.
B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.
C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.
D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.
16.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.
A.alotoftheheatisreflected
B.therearecloudsanddustintheair
C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat
D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat
17.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.
A.moneyB.fashionC.comfortD.quantity
18.Menhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurehuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.TheirJourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals:theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomehighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymayberuined.
Inprimitivetimesmentraveled______.
A.fortreasure
B.fornecessity
C.tofondweapons
D.toescapefromthewildanimals
19.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.
A.paynoattentiontothem
B.aretoobusytolookafterthem
C.havecometohatethem
D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem
20.Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
21.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommonineverycountryistheonewho______.
A.triestoacceptwhatisoffered
B.alwaystriestodoasmuchashepossiblycan
C.triestogetaslittleashecan
D.triestodoaslittleashepossiblycanandtogetasmuchinreturnashecan
22.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
23.Thestudents'problemthebankknowsaboutis______.
A.theneedforaregularstatement
B.theneedforadviceonmoneymatters
C.astudenthasalottodo
D.astudent'sincomeisnothighenough
24.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
25.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance
26.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
27.Intheparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.
A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive
B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit
C.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth
D.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless
28.Theunderlinedword"mean"inthesecondparagraphprobablycanbereplacedby______.
A.vulgarB.crossC.wickedD.ungenerous
29.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.
A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad
30.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.
A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen
B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons
C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold
D.bothBandC
二、完型填空(20題)31.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way
32.(85)
A.consultwithB.concernaboutC.inferfromD.goafter
33.26.A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed
34.(42)
A.inB.otherC.throughoutD.from
35.33.A.AmericanB.BritishC.standardD.enough
36.
A.ofB.inC.toD.for
37.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
38.(55)
A.listenB.hearC.noticeD.find
39.28.A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato
40.(49)
A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words
41.(44)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
42.【C4】
A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing
43.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren
21
at140DavisStreet,
22
thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes
23
hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.
TheGlenns"houseis
24
hiddenamongthetre~.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence
25
itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,
26
thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.
TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.
27
nowtheyareatdinne.r.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns"houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever
28
onaplane,says,"I"dliketo
29
aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbef,mtobeona
30
,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherands/sterarestilltryingto
31
tohimwhythisisnotpossible
32
theirmothersays,"Children,you"vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSu~an,goand
33
yourhomework.Teddy,it"stimeyouwereinbed."
Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe
34
.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.a(chǎn)ndMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,
35
Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.
________查看材料
A.areB.workC.liveD.stay
44.【B3】
A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease
45.
第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處
A.understandingB.reachC.fieldD.mind
46.【C14】
A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow
47.Ontheanniversaryoftheartist'sbirth,VanGogh'sSunflowerswas【21】forjustunder£25millionatthefineartauctioneers(拍賣),Christie's,inLondon.The【22】wastriplethepreviousrecordof£8millionpaidin1985forMantegna'sAdorationoftheMagi.Atleasttenbidders【23】forthepainting,half【24】telephone,anonymouslybattlingitoutinleapsof£500,000.VanGoghwroteinaletterof1889thatoneoftheseScotsorAmericans【25】topay500francs--about£25atthattime--for【26】apainting.
Christie'schairman【27】reportersafterthesale,"it'sararepicture."Aspokesmanforthefirmadded,"It'sfantastic."Not【28】whowasattheauctionagreed.Onecommented,"Moremoney【29】sense."
Manypeopledo【30】uneasythatapicturecouldbeauctionedforsuchanunbelievablesum.Theyfinddistastefulthecontrast【31】thissortofmoneyandtheimpoverishedlifeofthepainter【32】VanGogh,oncealaypreacheramongtheminersofBelgium,wasmore【33】inproducingworkthatdignifiedlaborthanhewasinsellingforaprofit.Depressive,poor,unrecognizedand【34】suicidal,heremainsaromanticfigureinthepublic【35】.
(41)
A.boughtB.soldC.displayedD.shown
48.(45)
A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long
49.________查看材料
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything
50.(46)
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.
A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy
52.(3)
A.receipt
B.implication
C.empty
D.concept
53.(4)
A.shook
B.look
C.tooth
D.childhood
54.()A.A.dove
B.gold
C.nose
D.told
55.4.______A.casual
B.abolish
C.ancient
D.chef
56.(5)
A.chalk
B.chess
C.chair
D.chemistry
57.()A.A.hot
B.home
C.top
D.off
58.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary
59.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
60.(2)
A.aheadB.measureC.sweatD.least
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.
A.threetimes
B.threetimesasmuchas
C.threetimesasmuch
D.threetimesmuchas
62.Theweatherwas______hotthatshedecidedtohavethebarber______herhairstyle.
A.rather;tochange
B.so;change
C.muchtoo;change
D.too;changed
63.12.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout______moretrouble.A.anyB.alittleC.someD.little
64.IwishI______youyesterday.
A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee
65.Ican'tgototheNewYear'sconcert;______,100dollarsisjusttoomuchformetospendinoneevening.
A.inotherwordsB.thatisC.inparticularD.Imean
66.Youhadbetter______teasingthesenewcomers,forthatwillhurttheirfeeling.
A.leaveoutB.leaveforC.leaveoffD.leavebehind
67.______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavedecidedtobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When
68.Hardly______down______thephonerang.A.A.hadshesat;when
B.shesat;when
C.hadshesat;than
D.shehadsat;than
69.Overthepastfewyearsmedicalresearchers______forameansofcontrollingthevirus.
A.havesearching
B.aresearching
C.havebeensearching
D.search
70.You______me,didyou?
A.understood
B.weren'tunderstanding
C.didn'tunderstand
D.understand
71.Let'shavea_____discussionaboutthistopic.
A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far
72.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
73.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.its
74._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.
A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor
75.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.
A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying
76.Weareall______athis______success.
A.surprised;surprised
B.surprising;surprised
C.surprised;surprising
D.surprised;surprise
77.Thankyouforyour______(courage).
78.Therapiddevelopmentofcommunicationstechnologyistransformingthe______inwhichpeoplecommunicateacrosstimeandspace.
A.routeB.transmissionC.visionD.manner
79.Ihavenever______suchaman.
A.hearB.hearofC.hearfromD.heard
80.Youcouldscarcelyhavefoundabetterpersonforthejob______Mr.Lee.
A.whenB.andC.asD.than
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.假設(shè)你是劉欣,有一位美國(guó)朋友Harry托你在北京找工作。你看到《21世紀(jì)報(bào)》上有一則招聘啟事,認(rèn)為對(duì)他合適。請(qǐng)用英文給Harry發(fā)一個(gè)e-mail,告知此事。
ForeignTeachersWanted
TheEducationDepartmentoftheLadderCompanyisrunninganEnglishcourseforchildrenandadults.
1.NativeEnglishspeaker.
2.Universitydegreeineducationorrelatedfieldpreferred.
3.Foreignexpertcertification.
4.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallus:Tel:86-10-63571956
E-mail:liecb@BeijingLadderInformationCompanyLimited
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B第二段中說(shuō)到,一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說(shuō),藍(lán)色被認(rèn)作是天空和海洋,有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個(gè)特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來(lái)的作用。選項(xiàng)C中的0nly不合題意,太絕對(duì)了。
2.B
3.A解析:前后文表明這樣的生活方式是不健康的,是without,anyexercise,所以選A。
4.B解析:第2段“AsfarasIcanremember,…”此句點(diǎn)明題意。
5.D解析:全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
6.B根據(jù)上下文推斷,以及文中提示的信息,bargain一詞正是指代了降價(jià)的商品。
7.B解析:從第二段可知,有一所學(xué)校決定禁酒,原因是那所學(xué)校已經(jīng)以酒吧多而聞名,被稱作是酒吧學(xué)校。
8.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第二句的意思是:地球上,較高級(jí)的動(dòng)物種群中,現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有,過(guò)去也沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)像人類戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)那樣滅絕自己物種的廝殺。
9.D解析:第一段提到酒吧將被允許24小時(shí)開放。第二段,布萊爾總理說(shuō)了,有一個(gè)議案將是皇后講話的內(nèi)容之一。后面緊接著說(shuō)有些酒吧會(huì)被允許24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè),而有些酒吧則需在不同的時(shí)間關(guān)門。由此可知,這個(gè)議案就是指酒吧24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)的問(wèn)題。
10.B46.答案為B
根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半,還剩2英里的路。
11.B解析:通讀全文可知,醫(yī)生本人就是事故的受害者。
12.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems.makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”給出了答案。
13.C
14.A文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent...”給出了答案。
15.A解析:這篇文章講的是海水升溫將造成的后果。第一段,海水升溫的速度比預(yù)想得快;海水升溫則使水量加大,提升海水水位。
16.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第三句DifferentpartsoftheEarthreceivedifferentamountsofheat推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。
17.C文章第三段作者認(rèn)為設(shè)計(jì)的衣服不舒適,所以作者更傾向于舒適度。
18.B文章第二段第一句指出,在原始社會(huì),人們旅行的目的是尋找放牧的場(chǎng)地,躲避敵人,或者是為了尋找更為適宜的氣候。這一切都可以看做是必要的生存需求。
19.D解析:文章最后一段提到,“我們哪里做錯(cuò)了”,可以看出家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此很無(wú)奈。故正確答案應(yīng)為D。
20.B解析:文中第六行中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的(銀行)擠兌”,而本題的題干是問(wèn)銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生,根據(jù)文章的解釋,可知答案為B項(xiàng)。
21.D解析:見第一段第三句。
22.B本題的題干是問(wèn)“發(fā)生銀行擠兌的主要原因”就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來(lái),即資金缺乏。
23.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段“WeatBarclaysknowthere’sastudentproblem—shortageofcash"可得出正確答案為D。
24.D文章講述了事件的戲劇性過(guò)程。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
25.D解析:根據(jù)上下文可以斷定,當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí),他一定很惱火?!癢ell,I’llbeblowed”是口語(yǔ),表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。
26.B解析:本題的題干是問(wèn)“銀行發(fā)生擠兌的主要原因”,可以在文中第十一行找到答案,就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來(lái)給每個(gè)人。
27.C解析:本題考查的是推斷能力。推理題要求以文章文字信息為依據(jù),不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推斷。文章最后一段最后一句Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.意思是“由不良飲食習(xí)慣所引發(fā)并不斷加重的一連串疾病令人發(fā)指”,可以推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。
28.D解析:詞義推斷題。從文章中我們知道Hetty非常吝嗇(ungenerous=notgenerous),而不是粗俗(vulgar),脾氣暴躁(cross)或者邪惡(wicked)。
29.C解析:第二段和最后一段。第二段告訴我們Jack是誰(shuí),他的故事是什么。最后一段作者特意說(shuō)明WalterMitty是一個(gè)做白日夢(mèng)的人,并在最后一句強(qiáng)調(diào),如今仍有人夢(mèng)想著(dream強(qiáng)調(diào)不可能成功)輕松成功。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
30.A解析:參見第三段。
31.A
32.A解析:consultwith的意思是“請(qǐng)教,咨詢”;concernabout的意思是“關(guān)心”;inferfrom的意思是“推斷”;goafter的意思是“追求”。在這應(yīng)該是向別人請(qǐng)教。
33.BGoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。
34.C解析:throughouttheworld指“全世界”。世界各地蘋果的生長(zhǎng)環(huán)境都是一樣的。
35.D33.答案為D
這句話的大意為:VOA明白它的聽眾沒(méi)有足夠好的英語(yǔ)水平讓他們能夠完全理解標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語(yǔ)速的英語(yǔ)。“足夠”為enou8h,故選D。
36.D
37.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
38.B
39.C她本來(lái)就是狗啊!
40.A解析:注意寫在黑板上的信息。
41.A解析:2002年2月以來(lái),已有750萬(wàn)的禁帶物品被扣押。
42.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…,可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife.我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>
43.C詞義辨析題:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭介紹George一家居住的街道和門牌號(hào):故C項(xiàng)為正確答案,
44.D
45.D讀書的時(shí)候你會(huì)在自己大腦中建立起圖像、思維和觀點(diǎn)等,這樣就鍛煉了你的腦力。而A項(xiàng)understanding“明白”;B項(xiàng)reach“區(qū)域,范圍”;C項(xiàng)field“田野”,顯然脫離了語(yǔ)境,故選D。
46.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會(huì)誤入歧途,因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
47.B解析:根據(jù)單詞auctioneers拍賣和給出的具體的錢數(shù),可以知道這句話的大概意思:一幅梵·高的作品“向日葵”拍賣到多少錢。這里應(yīng)是售出。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
48.D解析:他回答說(shuō)是,并說(shuō)他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。
49.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人
打架。anythin9任何事情,符合句意。
50.A解析:雖然大家對(duì)男孩的母親印象頗佳,男孩仍然感到很尷尬,而且不愿露面。A選項(xiàng)hid是hide“躲藏”的過(guò)去式,hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起來(lái)不讓人見到”的意思,B選項(xiàng)protectoneselffrom意思是“保護(hù)自己不受……的侵襲、危害”,C選項(xiàng)separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己與別人分離”,D選項(xiàng)escapedfrom意思是“逃離(某處)”。從上下文判斷,A為正確答案。
51.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線字母w發(fā)[w],而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音,因此選C項(xiàng)。
52.A解析:畫線部分讀不發(fā)音,其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[p]。
53.C解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母組合oo的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中oo發(fā)[u]音;選項(xiàng)C中oo發(fā)[u:]音。
54.A
55.B
56.D解析:本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[t∫],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[k]。故選D。
57.B
58.D2.選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ai]。
59.B解析:畫線部分讀[日],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
60.D解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ea的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ea發(fā)[e]音;選項(xiàng)D中ea發(fā)[i:]音。
61.B解析:表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。
62.B解析:so...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)表“如此……以至于……”;havesbdosth表“讓某人做某事”。
63.Awithout表示否定意義,所以需用any。
64.C解析:動(dòng)詞wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
65.D解析:inotherwords“換句話說(shuō)”;thatis“即,也就是”;inparticular“特別地”;Imean“我的意思是……”,用來(lái)進(jìn)一步解釋或更正上文。根據(jù)句意D項(xiàng)正確。
66.C解析:本題為詞組辨析題。leaveout意為“忽略,遺漏”;leavefor意為“去某地”;leaveoff意為“停止”;leavebehind意為“留下,遺落”。本句大意為:你最好不要再逗弄這些新來(lái)者,這會(huì)傷害他們感情的。
67.A解析:Although表示“盡管”,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。because表示原因,若選B則語(yǔ)句前后矛盾;if表示“如果,假設(shè)”,前后句無(wú)邏輯關(guān)系;w
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