2021下半年漳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021下半年漳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatarenitratesusedfor?

A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfoods.

B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.

C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.

D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.

2.Theunderlinedphrase"statelyhomes"inParagraph4means______?

A.state-ownedhouses

B.housesinverygoodcondition

C.grandhousesopentothepublic

D.houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly

3.Theword"levels"inline5means"______".

A.standardB.groups,classesC.beginning,startD.music,art

4.

第37題Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

5.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothephrase"leveledoff"(para.2,Line6)?

A.becomeverypopular

B.stoppedbeingpopular

C.reacheditslowestlevelinpopularity

D.stoppedincreasinginpopularity

6.Whichofthefollowingisconsiderednontraditionalmassmedia?

A.Newspapers.B.Themail.C.MagazinesD.Films.

7.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,"DINKS",whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatsmore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,itsdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

8.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.ThebestpenpalforOlgawouldbe______.

A.HelgaB.MaryC.PietroD.KimLee

9.TheresultsfromtheInternetservice______.A.A.aredoneinaweek

B.aren'tveryclear

C.aredonein24hours

D.takealongtime

10.PassageOneWhatmakesapersonfamous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered．Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople．

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththewordsofWilliamShakespeare，oneofthegreatestEng．1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury．YethowmanyknowShakespearethepemon，themanbe．hindtheworks？

Aftercenturiesofresearch，scholarsarestilltryingtodiscoverShakespeare’spersonaLlhis—torty．Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings．Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks．Anactingcompany，forexample，couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto．NowadayswfiterShavecopyrightsthatprotecttheirwork．

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare．Somesaidhehadtoformaledueation．Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse．Othersbelievethathebeganhisca—reerbytendingthehorsesofwealthymen．

Allofthesemythsareinteresting，butaretheytrue?Probablynot．Shakespeare，sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford，amemberofthetowncouncil．hesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool．MostpeopleofElizabethantimesdidnotcontinuebeyondgrammarschool；S0，Shakespearedidhave，atleast，anaverageeducation．

SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown．TheGreatLondonFireof1666burnedmanyimportantdocumentsthatcouldhavebeenasourceofclues．Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts．

Thispassagedealswith___________．

A.theGreatLOndonFire

B.thelostdocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.Shakespeare’spersonalhistory

11.ThepatienthadcometoLondon______.

A.toseewhetherhecouldmakefriendswiththenurse

B.togetthemedicaltreatmentfromthedoctor

C.todosomebusinesstomakemoney

D.tovisittheworld-famouscity

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindof'exchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

13.Itisnotnecessarytocarrycashinsteadofdollartravellers'chequesbecausethelattercanbe______

A.usedforphones,busfaresandhotelreservations

B.usedtopayinrestaurantsandbigstores

C.usedlikecreditcards,eveninremoteareas

D.exchangedeasily,evenatcarrentalcompanies

14.Thisadtriesto______.

A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic

B.takeonthenewteachers

C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish

D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents

15.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.

A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls

B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular

C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful

D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem

16.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

17.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

18.IcecrystalsdoNOTimmediatelyfalltoEarthbecause______.

A.theyarekeptaloftbyaircurrents

B.theycombinewithotherchemicalsintheatmosphere

C.mostofthemevaporate

D.theirelectricalchargesdrawthemawayfromtheearth

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?

A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.

B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.

C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.

D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.

20.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.

A.it'samajorcityofJapan

B.it'safamouscity

C.it'sacityinAsia

D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer

21.WhathappenedtopeoplewholivedinWillitsfrom1964～19957

A.Theyallgotsick.

B.Theyareathigherriskofcancerandasthma.

C.Theylosttheirjobsattheplant.

D.Mostofthemmovedaway.

22.

第53題Canpeoplesmokeintheplane?

A.N0，theycan’t．

B.Yes，butonlyinsomeareasoftheplace．

C.Yes，butonlyinthecabin．

D.Itisnotmentionedintheannouncement．

23.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

24.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

25.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.

A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets

B.trafficiscomputer-controlled

C.carsmoveveryslowly

D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic

26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

27.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

28.Whydidthegirlsfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidntknowwhatthegirlsenemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

29.OnMarch29thisyearpeopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld______.

A.turnedoutsomelightsforanhour

B.organizesomeeventstohavesomefun

C.heldandemonstrationcalled"EarthHour"

D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(46)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.by

33.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

34.10.()A.A.consequently

B.moreover

C.unexpectedly

D.however

35.(43)

A.healthyB.wellC.healthD.fat

36.【B8】

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

37.(39)

A.cameintobeing

B.cameintouse

C.beganusing

D.startedtopublish

38.(49)

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

39.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

40.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

41.【B15】

A.preventB.mindC.avoidD.enjoy

42.49.()A.A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.whereupon

43.23.（）A.A.annoyedB.interestedC.interestingD.annoying

44.【B9】

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

45.(78)

A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where

46.【C14】

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

47.(47)

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

48.(55)

A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly

49.(81)

A.onB.aloudC.throughD.about

50.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

52.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

53.(3)

A.EnglishB.angryC.lendD.uncle

54.(2)

A.shoulder

B.louder

C.pronounce

D.around

55.（）A.A.shirt

B.tire

C.sir

D.skirt

56.

A.cloudy

B.captain

C.certain

D.cotton

57.(1)

A.neighborhood

B.eighteen

C.height

D.weight

58.3.______A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

59.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

60.(4)

A.childrenB.findC.kindD.mile

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

62.Muchtothestudent's______,theexamwaspostponed.

A.burdenB.concernC.reliefD.requirement

63.Newproblemsarelikelyto______whentheeconomicdevelopsrapidly.

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse

64.Hetreatsit______arequestforinformation.

A.forB.asC.likeD.by

65.11.IfonlyI______mycar!A.hadn'tlostB.wouldn'tloseC.didn'tloseD.haven'tlost

66.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______riverinChina.A.A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong

67.Webookedroomsatthehotel______weshouldfindnovacanciesonourarrival.

A.ifB.lestC.sinceD.whenever

68.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis69.They______inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.A.A.carriedout

B.carriedoff

C.carriedon

D.carriedforward

70.Therefugeesneedmanythings,but_______,theyneedfoodandmedicine．

A.atmostB.aboveallC.afterallD.atthefirst

71.（）Ofthetwotoys，thechildchose__________．

A.thelessexpensiveone

B.onemostexpensive

C.aleastexpensive

D.themostexpensiveofthem

72.______anexcitingcityShanghaiis!

A.SoB.VeryC.WhatD.How

73.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.

A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see

74.Heis______thatIdliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

75.Oneofhismanyfaultsisthathenever__________anythingverylong.

A.decidesonB.stickstoC.goesoverD.makesup

76.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.

A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk

77.Thesituationtodayisobviouslyquitedifferentfrom______itwasonly50yearsago.

A.whichB.whatC.whenD.such

78.Recentpsychologicalstudieshaveshownthatmanychildrendevelop______fearsofdangers.

A.imaginationB.imaginaryC.imaginableD.imaginative

79.—HaveyoueverheardfromLilyandMary?—Ihaventheardfrom______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

80.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是張海。你的朋友王敏寫(xiě)信給你，詢問(wèn)你課余時(shí)間都做些什么。你回信給她，信件內(nèi)容包括：

(1)你的愛(ài)好并舉例說(shuō)明；

(2)信尾寫(xiě)上希望她做什么。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：根據(jù)這句話中的palaces和museums可判斷出statelyhomes指的是向公眾開(kāi)放的巨大的房子。

3.B解析：本題屬詞匯測(cè)試題。文章第二段最后一句中的“manydifferentgroups”已提示：在一個(gè)社會(huì)里，有許多不同的團(tuán)體。

4.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0．330564…”可見(jiàn)答案應(yīng)選D。

5.D

6.B

7.A通過(guò)文章的第一句就可以判斷A項(xiàng)是正確的，其他選項(xiàng)只是文章討論的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。

8.B解析：第一個(gè)筆友。

9.C見(jiàn)原文第五段。簽約之后，老師便可將學(xué)生的文章發(fā)至網(wǎng)站，24小時(shí)內(nèi)便可知道該文章是否抄襲。

10.D

11.B解析：本題屬理解分析題。由文章第一句中的“foravisittothefamousdoctor”可知：病人拜訪這個(gè)著名的醫(yī)生的目的就是看病。

12.A解析：根據(jù)文中第一段第一行可知，最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。

13.B

14.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”，state-run的意思是“國(guó)營(yíng)”。

15.D解析：由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正確答案為D。

16.D參見(jiàn)文章第二自然段A、B、C都是作者道聽(tīng)途說(shuō)，但作者并不贊成此觀點(diǎn)，所以D正確。

17.C此題考查對(duì)于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度，intelligent意為“有智慧的”，因此應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。

18.A解析：icecrystals即是waterdroplets。第1段第4、5行點(diǎn)明題意。

19.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。CarlSandburg是林肯傳記的作者，他在書(shū)中夸大了林肯的事跡，似乎他是萬(wàn)神殿的神。顯然他沒(méi)有尊重事實(shí)，

20.C解析：9和11行講到選擇東京的原因，為C。

21.B解析：見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第三段。1995年的30年前應(yīng)是1964年。從那時(shí)到1995年，因?yàn)闆](méi)有安全限制，所以鉻仍然在釋放。因此人們處于患癌癥和氣喘病的高度危險(xiǎn)中。

22.B談話者提到了可以吸煙“smokingispermittedontherighthandsideofthepassengercabin…”，可得到B正確。

23.D

24.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽(tīng)到打槍的聲音。

25.A解析：參見(jiàn)第四段。單詞close是“關(guān)閉”的意思。

26.A文章主要講述了人們?cè)谒邥r(shí)的REM階段的情況。

27.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

28.D參見(jiàn)第四段。

29.A解析：根據(jù)題干中的核心詞March29，很快找到它在原文的出處：第二段最后一句?！癿orethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdim”和其前一句中的表達(dá)可以判斷wentdim指的就是switchedofftheirlights。

30.D解析：全文講了四種不同類型的家庭：兩代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、單親家庭和再婚家庭。

31.B解析：GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

32.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

33.B

34.Bconsequently意為“從而，因而”.moreover意為“而且，此外”.unexpectedly意為“出人意料地”.however意為“可是”。這里是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

35.A解析：本題屬句法題。此空應(yīng)是一個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)。Healthy健康的，well好的，fat胖的?

36.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。bewillingtodosth．意為“愿意做某事”；beobligedtodosth．意為“被迫做某事”；belikelytodosth．意為“有可能做某事，易于做某事”。本句大意為：當(dāng)父母親們?cè)诤⒆用媲罢務(wù)撨@一切的時(shí)候，孩子也會(huì)照樣去做。

37.B

38.B解析：根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

39.D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

40.A

41.D解析：enjoy+doingsth．為固定搭配，表示“喜愛(ài)，欣賞……做法”。

42.A本題為連接詞選擇題。however在意義上表示轉(zhuǎn)折；therefore表示結(jié)果；nevertheless在意義上表示遞進(jìn)；whereupon表示時(shí)間上的先后。根據(jù)上文，本句大意為：然而，在談話中她碰巧提起她下午曾丟過(guò)一個(gè)錢包。

43.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人，有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事件。

44.B解析：hadneverbeforeknown過(guò)去完成時(shí)。我從不知道人的腿是可以卸下來(lái)的。

45.D解析：從前后部分來(lái)看，這里需要填入一個(gè)連接詞，組成定語(yǔ)從句修飾nest，由于此連詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)(因?yàn)閺木涞闹髦^賓齊全)，因此，需要一個(gè)連接副詞，或者“介詞+連接代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)C中的that不能用作連接代詞，用在動(dòng)詞rest之后的介詞應(yīng)該是in(thenest)。故正確答案是D。

46.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

47.A解析：上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

48.C解析：男孩不禁擁抱著母親，在那一天后來(lái)的時(shí)間里，一直緊緊地拉著母親的手。因此C選項(xiàng)tightly最為恰當(dāng)，表現(xiàn)出了男孩對(duì)母親的感激之情。A選項(xiàng)quietly的意思是“默不作聲地”；B選項(xiàng)slightly的意思是“稍微地、輕微地”；D選項(xiàng)suddenly的意思是“突然地”，可以表示一時(shí)的動(dòng)作，但是不可與fortherestoftheday連用。

49.C解析：readthrough通讀，讀遍。很少有人都讀完。

50.B

51.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[∫]。

52.A畫(huà)線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ju]。

53.C解析：該題測(cè)試輔音字母n的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中n發(fā)[n]音；選項(xiàng)C中n發(fā)[g]音。需要注意的是字母n在[k]或[g]音前讀[n]。如：thank，language，bank，anxious，English等。

54.A解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ou的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中字母on發(fā)[au]音；選項(xiàng)A中字母ou發(fā)[eu]音。

55.B

56.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[k]，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[s]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

57.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線字母讀[ai]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ei]。

58.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

59.A

60.A解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ai]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[i]。故選A。

61.D解析：比較級(jí)形容詞前不加定冠詞。

62.C解析：relief表“解除，減輕”。

63.C解析：arise表“產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)”。

64.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。treat…as表示把什么當(dāng)作什么。

65.A11．答案為A

要是我沒(méi)有丟車該多好!在ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示愿望，本題干是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

66.C本句句意是：黃河是中國(guó)第二大河流。最高級(jí)longest之前可以有定語(yǔ)。

67.B解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析。if常引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件從句；lest引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“should加動(dòng)詞原形”；since引導(dǎo)原因或事件狀語(yǔ)從句；whenever常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為：我們預(yù)訂了房間以免我們到的時(shí)候沒(méi)有房間了。

68.C

69.C本題考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。carryout意為“執(zhí)行”；carryoff意為“贏得”；carryon意為“堅(jiān)持”；carryforward意為“結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：盡管條件很艱難他們還是堅(jiān)持了。

70.B

71.A

72.C解析：這是感嘆句，不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的某一部分。所以排除選項(xiàng)A和B。How后跟形容詞，what后跟名詞。排除選項(xiàng)D。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

73.B解析：Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

74.Cso和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但是形式上略有不同：so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞，而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞.注意其中冠詞的位置。

75.B本題考查幾個(gè)近意詞組的區(qū)別。decideon，選定、決定，是一個(gè)非持續(xù)性動(dòng)作；stickto，遵守、堅(jiān)持，持續(xù)性動(dòng)作；goover，重復(fù)、復(fù)習(xí)；makeup，彌補(bǔ)。

76.D

77.B解析：本題考名詞性從句的用法。用what來(lái)表示“……的樣子”，符合題意。本句大意為：今天的情形顯然與50年前大不一樣。

78.B解析：本題測(cè)試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“想象”，“想象的”，“可想象的”，“富于想象力的”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：近來(lái)的心理學(xué)研究表明，許多兒童對(duì)想象中的危險(xiǎn)感到恐懼。

79.Cneither表示“兩者之中哪一個(gè)都不”，either表示“兩者之中的任何一個(gè)”。句中已使用了have的否定形式，因此可排除A項(xiàng)。any用十表示“三者及三者以上的任一”。all用于肯定句。因此可排除B，D項(xiàng)。句意為：——你收到過(guò)Lily或Mary的消息嗎?——沒(méi)有，兩個(gè)人的我都沒(méi)收到。

80.D解析：比較級(jí)形容詞前不加定冠詞。

81.61．短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語(yǔ)義連貫，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)，再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開(kāi)放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfar