2021-2022年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2021-2022年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.

A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls

B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular

C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful

D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem

2."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A.madehimlaugh

B.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhim

D.givenhimsomekindofwarning

3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SellingandBuying.

B.WhatistheMarket?

C.EverythingyoudoIsproducingforthemarket.

D.Whatthemarketcandoforyou?

4.Accordingtothepassage，whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?

A.Individualhouseholds．

B.Smallbusiness．

C.Majorcorporations．

D.Thegovernment．

5.

第43題AccordingtothepassageProfessorJoyceFieldshasconfidenceinGenerationYbecause

6.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFive

"Family"isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife，theyarethinkingof"family"inits"narrow，peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother，fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus，everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily——hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman，marriagemeansleavingone"sparentsandstartingone"sownlife.Theman"sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife，andthewife"stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport，andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife"sparentsnorthehusband"s，northeirbrothersorsisters，

auntsoruncles，haveanyrighttointerferewiththem——theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten"sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl"sparents，thatis，itwastheparents"dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter，preferablyarichone，andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime，thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents"home，andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband，andshegetsnodowry.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?查看材料

A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.

7.47.Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn

8.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.

9.Unemployment______.

A.islikelytogodown

B.issuretogoup

C.islikelytogoup

D.issuretogodown

10.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?

A.Theauthorhimself.

B.Atycoon.

C.Ataxi-driver.

D.Almostnone.

11.WecanconcludethatHedley'sescapefromdeathwasmostlydueto______.

A.faithB.luckC.scienceD.flyingability

12.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.

B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.

C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.

D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.

13.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat_____.

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

14.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

15.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

16.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GlobalSatelliteCommunications.

B.NewVoiceandMessagingSystems.

C.NewGenerationSatellite.

D.AlwaysinTouch.

17.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

18.47.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroadB.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscarC.hesawapolice-carD.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

19."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

20.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______

A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland

B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain

C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry

D.TheRomansstayedinBritain

21.Whatismainlytoldinthispassage?

A.Lebanon'suniversitysystems.

B.Americanuniversitysystems.

C.DifferencesbetweenAmericanandLebaneseuniversitysystem.

D.Universitysystems.

22.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.

A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

23.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

24.Inafootballgamewhatisequaltothepreyinhuntingis______.

A.anymemberoftheopposingteam

B.thegoal-mouth

C.thegoalkeeper

D.thefootball

25.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

26.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis查看材料

A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious

27.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnottrueduringtheearthquake?

A.Severalhousesfelltotheground.

B.Theoldtowershooktotheirfoundations.

C.Spanishkingswerefrightenedaway.

D.SpanishwonGranada.

29.InCanadatheweatheristhemildestin______.

A.VancouverB.OntarioC.BritishColumbiaD.Quebec

30.TerryFoxwasa______.

A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman

二、完型填空(20題)31.30.A.limits

B.end

C.limit

D.edge

32.【B16】

A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly

33.(42)

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

34.(48)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

35.【C9】

A.offeringB.servingC.givingD.making

36.24.（）A.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

37.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement

38.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

39.(44)

A.willuseB.useC.woulduseD.used

40.25.A.compile

B.compare

C.conduct

D.conclusion

41.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

42.(50)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

43.60._________A.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

44.________查看材料

A.overB.behindC.acrossD.Under

45.【B2】

A.bitB.suchC.veryD.so

46.(38)

A.AsB.SinceC.AssoonasD.Aslongas

47.

第30題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。

A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep

48.Applesareatypeofwidely-cultivatedfruitthatgrowson【21】.Appletreesgrowincoldandtemperateareas【22】theworld.Therearethousandsofdifferentvarietiesofapples,【23】Jonathan,Mcintosh,GrannySmith,【24】RedDelicious.

Anappletreecangrowtoover35feet【25】.Eachspring,anappletree【26】pinkandwhiteflowers.【27】ablossomhasbeenfertilized,【28】develops.【29】eachapplearesmall,brownseeds,whichcangrowinto【30】appletrees.Eachfall,appletrees【31】theirleaves—theyaredeciduous.

EarlyinUShistory,JohnChapman(nicknamedJohnnyAppleseed)【32】appleseedsaround【33】oftheUSA.

Applesarea【34】snack;thereis【35】saying,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."

(41)

A.soilB.treesC.groundD.plants

49.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.

Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.

Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場(chǎng))neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.

(36)

A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat

50.

6

disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits，A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.size

B.prize

C.exist

D.plne

52.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

53.(1)

A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win

54.(4)

A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

55.(5)

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

56.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

57.

A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.wheel

58.(3)

A.Canadian

B.mission

C.million

D.billion

59.（）A.A.relaxed

B.joined

C.dressed

D.marked

60.4.A.machine

B.

attention

C.major

D.China

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

62.It's2:20andhesaidhe'dbehereat2:30.He______beheresoon.

A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.need

63.IknewmoreEnglish，I_______forthisposition

A.wouldapply

B.willapply

C.mayhaveapplied

D.willhaveapplied

64.Wewi]lnotgototheparty_________Wearepolitelyinvited．

A.ifB.howeverC.whetherD.unless

65.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

66.Saul'sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto______and______.

A.I,heB.him,IC.me,heD.him,me

67."Doyougoout________onweekends?Yes，wesometimesgoout.

A.veryoftenB.inatimeC.onceuponatimeD.onceinawhile

68.

Toomuchdrinkingwould__________hishealth.

A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor

69.Ifwe______sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A.startedB.hadstartedC.wouldhavestartedD.start

70.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

71.Thehouse______willbeournewlaboratory.

A.buildingB.beingbuiltC.tobuildD.havingbuilt

72.Mary,alongwithherparents,______toParis.

A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving

73.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tthinkthattheycannotbesolved.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While

74.—Itsnowedheavilylastnight,andtheremustbealotofsnowonEmeiMountain.—No.Wefoundalittlesnowasmostofitseemed______offthemountain.

A.tohaveblown

B.tohavebeenblown

C.tobeblowing

D.tobeblown

75.Notonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiring______changed.

A.haveB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

76.IntheU.S.,thetelevisionsethasattainedtherankofalegalnecessity,safefromrepossession.______debt,alongwithclothes,cookingutensils,andthelike.

A.onaccoutofB.attheriskofC.incaseofD.inspiteof

77.7.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

78.______wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.A.FornowB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow

79.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.

A.containingwaterinside

B.watercontainedinside

C.watercontaininginside

D.containwater

80._____morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A.Ifthecaptainwere

B.Hadthecaptainbeen

C.Shouldthecaptainbe

D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand，在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點(diǎn)：(1)招聘對(duì)象：有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.D解析：由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正確答案為D。

2.D

3.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文，本文主要講：市場(chǎng)是什么，市場(chǎng)的一些具體表現(xiàn)和方式。A只是市場(chǎng)的一種行為表現(xiàn)；C敘述錯(cuò)誤，除了producing，還有buying；D敘述錯(cuò)誤，文章談了市場(chǎng)與消費(fèi)者兩方面。

4.D

5.C

6.B本文通篇在介紹family這個(gè)概念在不同人心里的含義。

7.D47．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第2句Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly，就可肯定D正確。而

A的意思是“有趣的”，而不是“感興趣的”，B的意思是“不緊張的”，C的意思是“不同的”．故A，B和C是錯(cuò)誤的。

8.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第三段。

9.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由本文第二段第一句話的末尾部分可知答案。

10.D解析：第1段6，7兩行是第一線索。文章最后表明作者本人也打算用電話了。由此可知。

11.B解析：第二、三段。講飛行員Hedley如何被甩出飛機(jī)又如何返回飛機(jī)，整個(gè)過程都是奇跡般的。文章的最后，從科學(xué)的角度解釋了這一現(xiàn)象，但Hedley在逃脫死亡時(shí)并不是靠科學(xué)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.A解析：可通過排除法，通過文章第四段和第五段排除B、C、D選項(xiàng)。

13.C解析：由倒數(shù)第二段可知。

14.A

15.D解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導(dǎo)出D選項(xiàng)。

16.D

17.C解析：參見句子：Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

18.D此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mr．Green．．．worriedbecause。第

1段第2句交代了Mr．Greenhad

￡100．00．．并且他得知搭車者曾因搶劫入獄(見第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。

19.B解析：文章最后一段最后一句點(diǎn)明此意。

20.A

21.C解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨。

22.B解析：參見原文第一句。

23.B

參見第二段。

24.B

25.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第四段。

26.C參考第六段。

27.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim．Withouther．hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition．”得知作者的態(tài)度是善意的批評(píng)，并非贊成、嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)或態(tài)度模糊，故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，答案選A項(xiàng)。

28.D解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

29.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一、二句已明確點(diǎn)明答案。

30.A解析：文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent…”給出了答案。

31.A此題為一道理解題。此空白處所要填充的是一個(gè)前面已兩次涉及過的概念，即在文章第2段中的it'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis和同一段中的itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries。如能很快查到或記起相關(guān)論述，就能很快斷定出此處所需填充的是一個(gè)表示“邊界”或“范圍”的英文詞。、當(dāng)limit用來表達(dá)“界限”、“界線”和“范圍”時(shí)，通常使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。

32.A解析：據(jù)上下文提到“morning”，所以用“earlyintheday”，表示早晨。

33.A

34.A

35.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知，應(yīng)選擇serving，意為“滿足不同的需要”。

36.B這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)都是我們的健康所需的。

37.D

38.A解析：眾議院將選舉總統(tǒng)，而參議院將選出副總統(tǒng)。我們可以真正從一黨選出正總統(tǒng)，而從另一黨選出副總統(tǒng)。

39.D

40.B此題測(cè)試句意理解和詞匯量。讀懂全句應(yīng)能確定此處應(yīng)填充一個(gè)相當(dāng)于中文“比較”的詞。

41.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

42.A解析：他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

43.D

44.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】只有“在樹籬后”才能藏起來，故用behind。over翻越；across穿過；under在……之下。

45.D解析：本題考搭配。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”。

46.A

47.CA項(xiàng)various“混亂的”；D項(xiàng)deep“深沉的”，都不合邏輯；8項(xiàng)right用在此處搭配也不合理。故只有選C。

48.B解析：本文講的是蘋果樹的成長(zhǎng)。蘋果是長(zhǎng)在樹上的。plants意為“植物”，含義過于廣泛。

49.A

50.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個(gè)。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個(gè)弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。

51.C

52.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

54.B

55.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

56.B解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[eu]。

57.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分都發(fā)[w]，而C項(xiàng)發(fā)[h]，所以選C項(xiàng)。

58.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[en]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ien]。

59.D

60.C

61.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

62.A解析：現(xiàn)在是2:20。他說他2:30到，他應(yīng)該很快就到了。

63.A

64.D

65.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)相當(dāng)于形容詞，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

66.D解析：介詞后應(yīng)跟代詞的賓格。And連接的是介詞后的兩個(gè)代詞，因此兩個(gè)代詞均用賓格。英文習(xí)慣在幾個(gè)人稱代詞中將“我”放在最后。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

67.DVeryoften(非常)經(jīng)常(一般用在句子末尾)，inatime一段時(shí)間后，0nceuponatime從前，onceinawhile有時(shí)、偶爾、間或。根據(jù)對(duì)話中的肯定回答，“是的，有時(shí)(sometimes)出去”，選項(xiàng)D是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻繂枺耗銈儠?huì)偶爾在周末出門嗎?答：對(duì)。我們有時(shí)出門。

68.C本題考察harm和harmful構(gòu)成的短語的用法。sb．doharmto／sb．意思是某人／物對(duì)某人／物有害，其后接名詞；與此短語相近的是sb．beharmfultosb．，選項(xiàng)中只有C的組合正確。

69.B解析：這是一個(gè)表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。這種虛擬形式一般是：從句謂語是過去完成時(shí)(haddone)，主句謂語是would(should，could，might)+havedone。

70.C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

71.B解析：本題考非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語的用法。顯然，house和build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。本句大意為：正在建的房子將是我們的新圖書館。

72.B

73.D

74.B解析：該題測(cè)試不定式完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B為不定式的完成時(shí)形式，表示先于動(dòng)詞seemed出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作。又由于代詞it指的是雪，故動(dòng)詞blow用被動(dòng)形態(tài)。而選項(xiàng)A和選項(xiàng)C均為主動(dòng)形態(tài)，故不用。

75.D解析：遇到notonly…butalso的句型時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與靠近它的名詞一致。Oldwiring是單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意：不光是開關(guān)，就連舊的線也換了。

76.C

77.D過去分詞表示狀態(tài)，也含有被動(dòng)的意思。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

78.B本題考狀語從句的用法。fornow和bynow不能引導(dǎo)從句；nowthat意為“既然”；eversince意為“自從……以來”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我們既然已學(xué)完了該課程，就可以進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)了。

79.B解析：動(dòng)詞過去分詞后置作定語。Watercontainedinside=waterthatiscontainedinside，選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

80.B解析：由主句謂語可判斷，從句應(yīng)表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，虛擬條件句中的謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。

81.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

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