2021下半年石家莊英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2021下半年石家莊英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

2.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

3.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

4.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

5.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

6.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料

A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavement

C.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood

7.

第46題Tohaveaninterviewforajob，oneshould________．

A.wearexpensiveclothes

B.becleanandtidy

C.bepoliteandgentlemanly(orgentlewomanly)

D.bebothBandC

8.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

9.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthethirdparagraphis______

A.tosuggestseveraldifferentuseofthewire

B.toexplaintheimportanceofwire

C.todescribehowthewireismade

D.tooutlinethedifficultyofmakingthewire

10.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.

A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund

B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty

C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade

D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems

11.Ifyouwanttoselectcoursesyou'dbetter______.

A.calluptheOfficeofStudentServices

B.getintouchwiththeAdmissionsOffice

C.readyouracceptanceletter

D.visitStudentServices'website

12.Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?

A.Becauseyouneedrest.

B.Becauseaudiencemayfallasleep.

C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolong.

D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousaid.

13.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

14.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar

collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.

Thispassageisabout______.

A.thefirstbicycleaccident

B.firstthingsintheworld

C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents

D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels

15.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.difficultthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

16.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

17.Inthefollowing,whichsubjectisthesafestonetostartaconversation?______

A.Salary.B.Privacy.C.Politics.D.Weather.

18.Monkeys______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.canusebothhandsequallywell

C.areright-handed

D.liketouseonehandmorethantheother

19.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo．”inthelastparagraphmeans

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Fishcannotliveinthesaltysea．

B.Theseagetsitssaltfromrivers．

C.Differentpartsoftheseahavedifferentamountofsalt．

D.ThereisnofishintheDeadSea．

21.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.alackoffood

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

22.WhydolocalCantoneselearnMandarin?

A.Forinternationaltrade.

B.Togotothemainland.

C.Forthereintegration.

D.Forthedevelopmentoftheirbusiness.

23.Ifwehadtorelyononlyfivesensesforsurvival,wewouldbeinverysadshapeindeed.Wewouldntknowupfromdown.Wewouldntknowwhentoeatordrink.Wewouldntknowwhatourmusclesweredoingorwhatpositionourlimbswerein.Wewouldntknowwhenourbodywasdamagedbecausewewouldntfeelpain.Wemightfreezetodeathwithoutevenashiver,oroverheatwithoutadropofsweat.Thefivesenses—touch,taste,smell,hearingandsight—respondonlytostimulationfromtheoutsideworld,buttheinsideworldofourbodiesmustalsoreceiveandrespondtoimportantmessages.Ourinternalsenseskeepusaliveandenableustouseourexternalsenses.

Ineffect,theinternalsensestellourbrainshowtorunourbodies.Hungerorthirstregistersinapartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(丘腦下部),whenalackoffoodchemicalsaredetectedintheblood.Anotherinternalsensethatcontrolsourbalanceismaintainedbythreefluid-filledloopsintheinnerear.Changesinpositionandgravityaffectthemotionofthisliquidandcausechangesinthebrain.Asensecalledkinesthesia(肌肉運(yùn)動(dòng)知覺(jué))letsusknowtherelativepositionsofpartsofourbodies.Evenourbreathingiscausedbyasensethatidentifiesanoverabundanceofcarbondioxideandalackofoxygenintheblood.Noonehasbeenabletocountthenumberofinternalsenses.Thepresenceofdelicateinternalsensesshowsjusthowmarvelouslycomplexwehumanbeingsare.

Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain"sfunction

24.Thisadtriesto______.

A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic

B.takeonthenewteachers

C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish

D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents

25.Stampcollectorshavepaid￡16800for______.

A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds

B.twelveTwoPennyBlues

C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red

D.oneTwoPennyBlue

26.Wemayconcludethattheelevatordoesnot______.

A.gotothetop

B.gofastenough

C.costalotofmoney

D.bothBandC

27.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

28.Whoplayscomputergames?

A.Children.B.Youngmen.C.Oldpeople.D.Allofabove.

29.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove．

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster．

C.Hisheartrateincreases．

D.Hiseyesstopmoving．

30.Theauthorthoughtofhisfiend'squestionasagoodone,because______.

A.healsowantedtoknowwhoheldsuchanopinion

B.itmadehimrecallsomethingduringhischildhood

C.likehisfriend,healsothoughtlifewasunfair

D.helearnedsomethingfromthequestionasayoungster

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B6】

A.warnedB.blamedC.informedD.relieved

32.(50)

A.lastB.latestC.firstD.only

33.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

34.(46)

A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth

35.(47)

A.friendsB.woodsmenC.huntersD.trackers

36.【B5】

A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue

37.(54)

A.suchB.veryC.soD.as

38.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

39.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

40.59.__________A.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas

41.【C5】

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

42.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

43.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

44.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

45.25A.thoughtB.consideredC.takenD.believed

46.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

47.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

48.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

49.26.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

50.35.________A.forB.byC.withD.outof

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)

A.bushB.mustC.rubD.truck

52.(1)

A.passB.pasteC.ladyD.lake

53.2.A.

expensiveB.

excuseC.

exampleD.

except

54.

A.sweat

B.cheap

C.treat

D.leap

55.(2)

A.bottle

B.bold

C.college

D.concert

56.(3)

A.soup

B.routine

C.route

D.shoulder

57.（）A.A.climb

B.wild

C.blind

D.April

58.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

59.(5)

A.touchB.loudC.outsideD.mouse

60.

A.weigh

B.eight

C.seize

D.daily

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Canyoureadthisletter_______inEnglish?

A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.writes

62.The19thWinterGames,heldinSaltLakeCity,______anOlympic.traditionwhichgoesbackalmost3,000years.

A.isthepartofB.arethepartofC.ispartofD.arepartof

63.Whatyouhavedoneis______thedoctor'sorders.A.A.attachedto

B.responsibleto

C.resistantto

D.contraryto

64.Tomisaverysmartlad.Ifhe______toworkhard,heisgoingtobethetopoftheclass.

A.willcontinueB.continuesC.continuedD.hadcontinued

65.11.I'dratherhavewine______beer.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.becauseofD.bymeansof

66.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

67.HesatdownbesideChristina,feelingthewarmthofthesunagainsthisface,______torelaxforthefirsttimeindays.

A.ableB.wasableC.oughtD.getting

68.Myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.Theyare______thetimes.

A.afterB.behindC.againstD.back

69.Twentymiles______alongwaytocover.

A.havebeenB.isC.areD.were

70.Ifproductfails,thecustomerswillprobablyselectanotherproductandmaybecome______angryatthemanufacturerthattheyneverpurchaseanotheroftheirproducts.A.A.asB.soC.tooD.much

71.______itisyou'vefound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhateverD.However

72.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

73.—Haveyoubeenherelong?—______.

A.No,notvery

B.Notmuch

C.Yes,onlylittle

D.No,onlyyesterday

74.______rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.

A.DigestedB.DigestingC.TodigestD.Havingdigested

75.Freezingisatpresentoneofthe______ofpreservingmeat,fruitandVegetables.A.A.mostmethodsimportant

B.methodsmostimportant

C.mostimportantmethods

D.importantmostmethods

76.10.—Whichsubjectdoyoulike______?—Ilikechemistry

thananyotherone.A.better,betterB.best,betterC.best,bestD.better,best

77.______thePLAmenthevillagerswouldnothavesurvivedtheflood.

A.Ithadnotbeenfor

B.Haditnotbeenfor

C.Wereitnotfor

D.Hasitnotbeenfor

78.8.______regulartraininginnursing,shecouldnotcopewiththeworkatfirst.

A.Notreceived

B.Sincereceiving

C.Havingreceived

D.Nothavingreceived

79.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

80.Thepeoplearefullyaware______theyhavebeforethemproblemsanddifficultiesofvariouskinds.

A.ofthatB.whatC.thatD.which

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

秋天到了，工會(huì)決定組織一次郊游。請(qǐng)寫出有關(guān)郊游的通知。通知內(nèi)容如下：

(1)郊游的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；

(3)郊游的費(fèi)用；

(4)回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.C解析：這篇文章既不是新聞，也不是通知，更不是學(xué)術(shù)論文，而是工作招聘廣告。

2.A解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句andorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth得出答案。

3.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段最后一句。

4.C解析：根據(jù)文中第二段所說(shuō)，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

5.C第二段提到閱讀過(guò)多會(huì)造成眼睛疲勞。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

6.C詞義猜測(cè)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful”，可以推斷此時(shí)作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)在街道上畫過(guò)的彩虹，而是指自己人生中的彩虹，它是某些具有想象力的和快樂(lè)的事物。

7.D參見(jiàn)最后一段的倒數(shù)最三行“…noticedhistidyclothing，hisneatlybrushedhairandhiscleanfingernails…”，不難推斷出答案。

8.C解析：從短文的有關(guān)內(nèi)容可以推斷出，Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看門的護(hù)士，以便進(jìn)病房看望Dagmar，所以C為正確。

9.C解析：本題為事實(shí)歸納題。第三段描述了鐵絲網(wǎng)及倒鉤刺的制作構(gòu)成全過(guò)程。

10.D

11.D

12.D解析：參見(jiàn)最后一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。不要持續(xù)不斷地說(shuō)，要知道在什么地方應(yīng)該停頓，好讓聽(tīng)眾記住你所說(shuō)的。

13.B解析：第一段中是美國(guó)不同地區(qū)人物性格的對(duì)比，不難看出，本題中只有B項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。

14.C文章由“first”引入，介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。

15.D根據(jù)文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched．．．”可知，后面列舉的東兩都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。

16.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知，generalappearante其實(shí)指的就是房間的外觀，比如文中的beautifulroom，uglyroom等。

17.D

18.D本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。文章中提及Monkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother正好與D項(xiàng)完全一致。

19.C

20.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章第三段最后一句話只是說(shuō)“魚在死海里不能生存”，并沒(méi)有說(shuō)魚在所有的鹽水海中都不能生存。

21.C由第二段最后一句Somescientists…animalsreleaseachemicalthatstartsthemhibernating．可知，C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。

22.D解析：第三段說(shuō)，越來(lái)越多的說(shuō)普通話的大陸中國(guó)人來(lái)到香港做生意，給當(dāng)?shù)厝艘孕碌膲毫Γ麄兗娂妼W(xué)說(shuō)普通話。所以比較準(zhǔn)確的是“為了發(fā)展他們的生意”。

23.A文章簡(jiǎn)述了人類的內(nèi)部感官。B項(xiàng)是其中的一部分。C項(xiàng)是作者用來(lái)作引子，引起讀者的興趣，并與之比較，從而說(shuō)明內(nèi)部感官究竟是什么。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

24.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”，state-run的意思是“國(guó)營(yíng)”。

25.D

26.A解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。由第四段第二、三句可知，“elevator(梯子)”只是“fromthegroundtothebottom”，如果要到“theheadoftheStatue(自由女神像頂)”，只能走(walkup)。

27.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個(gè)人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

28.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第三句中的“peopleofallages”可知：所有年齡階段的人都玩電腦游戲。

29.C

30.C解析：第1段第4行“butit'sabsolutelytrue．”表明作者認(rèn)同朋友的觀點(diǎn)。

31.A解析：根據(jù)前句句意“如果你不減速，就會(huì)出事的”應(yīng)選warn。

32.D

33.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

34.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。本句要說(shuō)的意思是：我認(rèn)為他的歌還不錯(cuò)，但是也不值數(shù)以千計(jì)的信件。故選worth(值得)。

35.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。B、C、D三項(xiàng)與后句中的“them”重復(fù)，均不符。

36.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。remark意為“評(píng)論”；tell意為“告訴”；discuss意為“討論”；argue意為“爭(zhēng)論”。本句大意為：不要在孩子面前討論喜歡或不喜歡那種食物。

37.C

38.A解析：在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個(gè)總統(tǒng)候選人在全國(guó)性選舉時(shí)得票數(shù)比對(duì)手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

39.A解析：母親說(shuō)裁縫的確有一個(gè)弟弟，但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。

40.D

41.Danything意為“任何事情”，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)音樂(lè)的作用。

42.B解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。valuable意為“有價(jià)值的”；essential意為“必要的”；unnecessary意為“不必要的”，而useful意為“有用的”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選B。

43.C解析：這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

44.A解析：你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

45.B此題是詞匯題。“被認(rèn)為是”應(yīng)該是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”，故應(yīng)該選

B。

46.D解析：舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊(duì)伍前面的人。

47.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個(gè)問(wèn)題”，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

48.D解析：2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國(guó)際大獎(jiǎng)。

49.A26．前一句說(shuō)了雞蛋是完美的食物，所以它在營(yíng)養(yǎng)方面肯定是豐富的，不會(huì)是缺失的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

50.A

51.A解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u]。故選A。

52.A

53.C

54.A

55.B

56.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ue]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[u:]。

57.D

58.B

59.A解析：本題為字母組合題，可利用讀音規(guī)則不一致來(lái)判斷。B、C、D三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有A項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音為[/\]。故選A。

60.C

61.C解析：過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。Theletterthatiswritten．你能讀用英語(yǔ)寫的信嗎?

62.D解析：Partof前不加定冠詞，排除選項(xiàng)A和B。主語(yǔ)games是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

63.D本題考形容詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。beattachedto意為“附在……上”；beresponsibleto意為“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”；beresistantto意為“抵制……”；becontraryto意為“與……相反”。結(jié)合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：你所做的與醫(yī)生的要求相反。

64.B解析：if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)未來(lái)的一種預(yù)測(cè)，不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。湯姆是非常聰明的小伙子。如果他繼續(xù)努力，他會(huì)成為班上最好的。

65.Ainsteadof而不是，incaseof萬(wàn)一、假使，becauseof由于、因?yàn)椋?/p>

bymeansof用、依靠。我寧愿要葡萄酒而不是啤酒。

66.C解析：報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為：“我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙上廣告欄看到的?！?/p>

67.A解析：該題測(cè)試形容詞短語(yǔ)abletodo用作狀語(yǔ)，表主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)的用法。D選項(xiàng)able前可認(rèn)為省略了being一詞。類例：Theboyhurriedbackhome，fullofjoy．B選項(xiàng)wasable前應(yīng)加用連詞and。C選項(xiàng)enable是動(dòng)詞，語(yǔ)法有誤，故不用。

68.B解析：“落后于時(shí)代”用behind。

69.B表示重量、金錢、長(zhǎng)度、距離類的名詞作主語(yǔ)，不論是否加s，都被當(dāng)作第三人稱單數(shù)。

70.Bso...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)。

71.C解析：本題測(cè)試連詞搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“那個(gè)”，“什么”，“不論什么”，“無(wú)論如何”。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：不論你發(fā)現(xiàn)的是什么，你必須將它歸還給所屬的人。

72.B解析：這道題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

73.A解析：該題測(cè)試簡(jiǎn)答語(yǔ)的用法。選項(xiàng)A=No,Ihavenotbeenhereverylong.選項(xiàng)B和C回答的是量的多少。D選項(xiàng)要加上since，成為onlysinceyesterday。

74.A解析：動(dòng)作digest與主語(yǔ)sugar存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此題用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。

75.C此題為最高級(jí)的基本形式。

76.B10．答案為B

參考譯文：——你最喜歡哪門課?——相對(duì)其他課程我比較喜歡化學(xué)課。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的應(yīng)用。

77.B

78.D

79.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語(yǔ)且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)相當(dāng)于形容詞，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

80.Caware意為“知道的，了解的”，常用于“beawareofsth．／doingsth．”或“beaware+that從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中。

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