2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（附答案）

1、2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:姓名： 班級(jí)： 考號(hào)： 一、單項(xiàng)選擇Laziness in youth spells regret in old age. Nothing can made possible for losttime to be made up.A. thisB. itC. oneD. thatHow do you like rainy days?Oh, I enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain beating slightly the windows.A. throughB. towardC. againstD.

2、 amongWhen did the singer Cyndi Wang become famous?She first in the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003).A. broke outB. broke down C. broke intoD. broke away一What a pity! A 5-year-old girls finger was stuck in a small hole.In fact, to parents, childrens safety be paid too

3、much attention to.A. mustntB. cantC. needntD. shouldntThe destiny(命運(yùn))of the youth is always connected with the times. We havealways believed that the future of our nation rests on youths.A. completely B. certainlyC. clearlyD. closelymy parents my brother has gone surfing. They leave me alone onthe b

4、each.A. Either; orB. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; andI hear youre organizing a trip to the game next week.me in!一No problem. Just keep in touch on WeChat.A. MatterB. LeaveC. CountD. MindGu Ailing made the whole sports world remember her name. It seemed that she wasbom an athlete.In fa

5、ct,was bom good at ail things excellent without enough practice.A. everybody B. somebodyC. nobodyD. anybodyThe astronauts in Shenzhou-13 had real-time with the ground classrooms infive cities to spread the knowledge of space to young people.A. conclusion B. communication C. contribution D. competiti

6、onWhats wrong with Jack? He doesnt look himself today. 一His pet dog sick and even the best vet might not save it.A. fellB. has fallenC. will fallD. falls一Is James crazy? Hes practicing long jump on such a windy day!Dont have a cow, guy! Hes testing he could jump with the wind at his back.A. how farB

7、. how oftenC. how longD. how soonYour teacher has set up a QQ group. Could you tell me?During the pandemic, ifs safer to communicate with our parents on the internet.A. how did he set it upB. when it was set upC. why did he set it upD. what it is used forOne cannot achieve anything by sitting around

8、 and talking about it. 一I cant agree more. Thats why Jack failed to get into college. A. A roaring （咆哮）lion kills no gameB. An old pan is the one that makes goodfoodC. A promise is a promiseD. A bad workman always blames（責(zé)怪）his tools I love making friends on the Internet. All of my online friends ar

9、e so kind to me.一 Few of them would become your real friends.A. I couldnt agree more.B. Thats not the case.C. Thats for sure.D. Im glad to hear that.二、完形填空I never thought 1 would be a “runner”. I was the girl who ran slowest in the PE class. A few years ago, I was walking with a group of 15 in the R

10、ace for the Cure, a 5km race designed to 16 money for the fight against breast cancer（癌）,17 onelady caught my eye.She was one of the weakest-Iooking women Fve ever seen. She must have been close to seventy years old, wearing a T-shirt with the word “Survivor. She was so small that it seemed as if sh

11、e could even be turned 18 by a strong wind. But, she was running. And she was 19 me and my group of friends. She ran slowly, but delerminedly（堅(jiān) 定地）一as if each step20 her cancer further into her past. Right at that moment, I21 that in the next Race for the Cure, Td be running along with her.A week la

12、ter, I found myself in the gym, running on the treadmill（跑步機(jī)）.Three minutes after I started, my face was bright red. I felt like my lungs were going to burst. I had to slow down to a walk. I thought of the woman at the race. I kept it up. I was able to go a little 22 each time. Three and a half minu

13、tes. Four minutes. Five.A year later, I was again at the Race for the Cure, but this time, I 23with therunners. When the race started, the other runners passed me by. I ran forward. I wondered if Id be able to do it. But then, I remembered the brave woman. I ran as fast as I could until I finally cr

14、ossed that finish line. I had just finished my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. They had done something Id never thought 24.1 have never felt strongerthan at that moment. And, I knew that I wanted to do it again.15. A. friendsB.teachersC.studentsD. patients16. A. saveB.useC.makeD. raise

15、17. A. whileB.whenc.untilD . before18. A. offB.叩c.downD- over19. A. passingB.watchingc.greetingD. calling20. A. pulledB.pushedc.broughtD. took21. A. learnedB.decidedc.agreedD. explained22. A. earlierB.longerc.harderD. farther23. A. watchedB.queuedc.walkedD. talked24. A. goodB.rightc.possibleD. neces

16、sary三、閱讀單選From the Summer Olympics in 2008 to the Winter Olympics in 2022, it took Beijing less than 14 years to become the first city to host both. How much do you know about the 2022 Olympic Winter Games?BEIJING 202 o的The Motto Together fbr a Shared Future is the official motto of the Olympic Wint

17、er Games. It represents the power of the Games to take on global challenges as a community, with a shared future for mankind.9 -The Mascot The mascot is Bing Dwen Dwen, like a cute baby panda. It wears a transparent sheH”. It looks like an astronaut in a space suit, showing a perfect mixing of winte

18、r sports and modem technology.A series of colored floating lines around its head look like thetracks on an ice rink（冰場(chǎng)）.The colorful lines also stand for fast 5G signals（信號(hào)）.The Opening CeremonyThe opening ceremony was held onFeb. 4, 2022, or Lichun （Beginning of Spring）, the first of the 24 solar t

19、erms in the Chinese lunar calendar. They are used to count down the last seconds before the ceremony and show the Chinese peoples understanding of time.Great AchievementsThe Chinese athletes got 9 gold medals, 4 silver medals and 2 bronze medals, which made us proud. Chinas “Snow Princess Eileen Gu

20、got the historic gold in the womens freestyle skiing.The design of Bing Dwen Dwen includes.A. a transparent “shell B. the tracks on a real ice rinkC.a space suitD.colored floating lines around the armsForeigners may know about the 24 solar terms through.A.the mottoB.the mascotC.the opening ceremonyD

21、.Chinese athletes, great achievementsWhich of the following is NOT true about the Olympic Winter Games?The 24 solar terms show the Chinese peoples understanding of time.Eileen Gu got the historic gold in the womens freestyle skating.We couldnt watch the 2022 Winter Olympics on January 28, 2022.Beiji

22、ng is the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.Chinas Grand CanalFor centuries, the power of Chinese emperors rose and fell with their control of the Grand Canal. Today, this waterway is shorter than it once was, but it is still the longest manmade river in the world. Important

23、ly, the Grand Canal continues to provide a vital cultural and economic link for modem China.The original canal system began around the year 605. Chinas Emperor Yang realized that he needed a better way to feed his army. Specifically, he needed a way to move food quickly from Chinas southern rice-gro

24、wing region to the countrys north. So, the emperor ordered the construction of the first section of the Grand Canal, connecting existing canals, lakes, and rivers. An estimated one million people - mostly farmers worked on the construction, which took six years.In addition to moving rice around Chin

25、a, the Grand Canal was an important cultural conduit. Soldiers, merchants, and artists transported ideas, regional foods, and cultural practices from one part of China to another. According to legend, this is how Beijing acquired two of its best-known trademarks. Peking duck, a dish from Shandong Pr

26、ovince, and the Peking opera, from Anhui and Hubei regions, were both brought north via the canal.For more than a thousand years, goods have been transported along the Grand Canal. Even today, the countrys watery highway plays an important economic role in China. Boats continue to carry tons of coal

27、, food, and other goods to points between Hangzhou and Jining now the northernmost city the canal reaches. In addition, local governments eager to increase tourism and real estate development - are beautifying areas along the canal.This development comes at a price, though. In Yangzhou, the city has

28、 tom down almost all of the older canal-side buildings. Farther south in the cities of Zhenjiang, Wuxi, and Hangzhou, the situation is similar.In 2014, the historic Grand Canal was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site (聯(lián)合國(guó)教 科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)地).It is hoped that the Grand Canal one of the worlds great engineering

29、 achievements will continue to link north and south China for centuries to come.Why was the Grand Canal first built?To enable more people to visit rice-growing parts of China.To let the army move quickly from the north to the south.To transport food from the southern part of China to the north.To de

30、velop the building skills of the farmers all over China.Which of the following is closest in meaning to 4conduif, (Paragraph 3)?A. Connection. B. Conversation. C. Conclusion. D. Contribution.According to the passage, why has the Grand Canal been important for China?A. Because its the worlds longest

31、man-made river.Because it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Because it is a watery highway for lots of boats.D. Because its economically linked the north and south.In the next few days, Mary spent almost all her time in the garden. The fresh air from the moor（沼澤）made her hungry, and she was becoming s

32、tronger and healthier. One day she noticed the robin （知更鳥(niǎo)）again. He was on top of a wall; singing to her. Good morning! Isnt this fun! Come this way!”, he seemed to say, as he hopped （跳躍）along the wall. Mary began to laugh as she danced along beside him. I know the secret gardens on the other side o

33、f this wall! she thought excitedly.44And the robin lives there! But wheres the door?”That evening she asked Martha to stay and talk to her beside the fire after supper. They could hear the wind blowing round the old house, but the room was warm and comfortable. Mary only had one idea in her head. Te

34、ll me about the garden/ she said.“Well, all right then, Miss, but we arent supposed to talk about it, you know. It was Mrs.Cravens favourite garden, and she and Mt. Craven used to take care of it themselves. They spent hours there, reading and talking. They were very happy: They used the branch （樹(shù) 枝

35、）of an old tree as a seat. But one day when she was sitting on the branch, it broke and she fell. She was very badly hurt and the next day she died. Thats why he hates the garden so much, and wont let anyone go in there.”“How sad! said Mary. Poor Mr. Craven!M It was the second time that she had ever

36、 felt sorry for anyone.Just then, as she was listening to the wind outside, she heard another noise, in the house.“Can you hear a child crying?” She asked Martha.Martha looked confused. 4tEr - no J she replied. 4No, I think. it must be the wind.”But at that moment, the wind blew open their door and

37、they heard the crying very clearly.“I told you!M cried Mary.At once Martha shut the door. It was the wind,“ she repeated: But she did not speak in her usual natural way, and Mary did not believe her.（adapted from The Secret Garden）Why did Mary ask Martha to stay and talk to her after supper?Because

38、Mary thought Martha might know the secret of the garden.Because Martha knew things more than Mary.Because Mary wanted to talk to Martha beside the fire after supper.Because Martha had been to the garden before.The robin was raised by MaryMr. Craven didnt like people there.Martha pretended （假裝）not to

39、 hear a childs cry.Mary knew Martha was really the daughter of the Cravens.What might happen in the following paragraphs?The robin told Mary the truth.Martha told Mary the truth.The child told Mary the truth.Mary tried to find the truth.The latest sports craze is not even a sport. According to a rec

40、ent article, 4te-sports are attracting a large number of audiences.In e-sports, players and teams compete in popular video computer games such as Dota 2 and Ovenvatch. Fans fill arenas （競(jìng)技場(chǎng)）to watch the action live on huge television screens.The games have gone way past kids playing against each oth

41、er while sitting on a sofa at home. The International, a major competition for players of Dota 2, awarded $24 million in prizes, with the winner taking home almost $11 million. A recent e-sports competition attracted more than 80,000 fans to the Olympic Stadium in Beijing, China.I have to admit that

42、 I am not a big fan of computer games. I know that some games can be educational, but I think too many kids spend too much time sitting in front of a screen shooting space aliens. I think it would be better if kids spent more time reading or playing real sports such as basketball, baseball and socce

43、r.And please dont tell me that competitive gaming is a real sport because it requires handeye coordination（協(xié)調(diào)）.According to my American Heritage Dictionary, a sport is ”an activity involving physical effort and skill”. I dont think anyone works up much of a sweat （汗水）playing video games.Too often, r

44、egular sports send kids a kind of message. Competition starts early, when lots of kids are not ready for the ups and downs of games. Trails and travel teams come next, giving too many kids the message they are “not good“ at sports. So lots of kids give up sports and start playing more video games.Ma

45、ybe everyone in youth sports, including coaches, parents and kids, should think more about the advantages of real sports.What are e-sports” according to the text?A. A. Sports events on television screens.C. Video computer game competitions.What might the author think of exports?They are not instruct

46、ive.C. They should be banned in school.children.Easy sports games for kids.D. The latest sports in the Olympics.B. They need too much time and money.D. They have some negative influence onWhat is the authors purpose in writing the text?To introduce a new kind of sport.To introduce a competition held

47、 in Beijing.To explain the importance of playing sports.To call on people to pay more attention to traditional sports.Where is this text most likely from?A. A guidebook. B. A magazine. C. A novel.D. Anadvertisement.四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空Chinas(人 口) wont grow fast and the families are getting smaller.If the matt

48、er is not carefully dealt with in time, the(情況)will get worse.Our manager is so careful that he always thinks twice before(回復(fù))to the customers.We all hope to live in a less(污染)world, so its time for us to go green now. 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空The new law is(wide) believed to protect against family violence.Ne

49、arly half of these car accidents come from drunk drivers and many others from (careless).Two years ago, Tom had a great time travelling around(centre) Europe. Its important for children to see other(possible) and other paths they can take.Because of the growing number of infected people, other citie

50、s have provided Shanghai with medical materials(fight) against the virus.Show your names to the teachers, and they(lead) you to the new class.You neednt worry about your scores since you(prepare) a lot fbr the exam.一Why didnt you answer the door? 一Sorry, Mum. I(dance) to the music and didnt hear it.

51、Mr. Joseph(hire) a local guide to show him around many sights during his last visit in Wuxi.Jenny promised that she(share) something interesting with me as soon as she finished reading the book Alice in Wonderland.What we learn at school(not be) enough for life. We should keep learning all our life.

52、The tornado last month in the USA was a real disaster,(leave) thousands of people homeless.六、閱讀填表Have you heard of the word hygge”(小確幸)？ Its Danish, representing a lifestyle practiced by Danish people.There is no English word for the exact meaning of “hygge”, according to Oxford Dictionaries. It mig

53、ht be translated to “comfbrt“ in English, but it is more than that.Enjoying beautiful music or having a movie night is hygge. Lighting candles or making real tea in china cups-thats hygge too. Theres nothing more hygge than sitting around a table with your family or friends, discussing the big and s

54、mall things in life. Hygge pays attention to making ordinary daily activities special or meaningful, according to the BBC.For Danish people, hygge is a way of fighting the cold winter, although it doesnt have to be a winter-only thing. In Denmark, there can be up to 17 hours of darkness per day in w

55、inter, and the average temperature is around 0, according to the BBC. As a result, people spend more time indoors and relax themselves.Now the idea of hygge is traveling abroad and becoming fashionable in some other countries too. In the United Kingdom and the United States, there are more and more

56、hygge- themed cookbooks and lifestyle guides, as well as Danish restaurants, cafes and bars.“The rest of the world seems to be slowly waking up to what Danes (丹麥人)have been wise to for ages,“ Helen Russell, author of The Year of Living Danishly, told the BBC.Hygge: a word representing a DanishWhat d

57、oes it mean in English?It might be translated to comfort, but there is no English word for the meaning of it 54.How is itHygge ordinary daily activities special, or meaningful, for example,achieved?having a movie night.Why is it necessary in Denmark?It is cold there in winter.There can be as 55 as 1

58、7 hours of darkness each day.Therefore, Danish people spend more time56 themselves.Its spreadHygge is becoming fashionable in countries such as the UK and the US. Hygge-themed cookbooks and lifestyle guides are 57. Thereare Danish restaurants, cafes and bars as well.Helen RusselPsideaThe rest of the

59、 world seems to slowly58what Danes （丹麥人）have been wise to for ages.七、完成句子.在上個(gè)月的展覽會(huì)上，這幅價(jià)值連城的畫(huà)作享譽(yù)全世界。On the exhibition last month, the painting all overthe world.你的房間怎么老是亂糟糟的，收拾一下就真的那么難嗎？Why is your room always in a mess? Do you really ?.少小離家老大回，老人在即將踏上回鄉(xiāng)路的時(shí)候又有點(diǎn)近鄉(xiāng)情怯了。The old man home at an early age,

60、and now when he is finally ready to return,he feels a bit nervous as well as uneasy.看廣告真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，很多人情愿開(kāi)通會(huì)員來(lái)跳過(guò)廣告。Watching advertisements that many people would ratherpay for membership to avoid them.當(dāng)時(shí)我們都在猜還要過(guò)多久他會(huì)為我們想出個(gè)好點(diǎn)子來(lái)。We were guessing thena good idea for us. 64.有編故事天賦的人通常都是能言善辯、才思敏捷的人。Those who st