2021年徐州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021年徐州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

第55題Accordingtothepassage，themajordisadvantageofnewspapersinits_______

A.highcost

B.lackofchanges

C.slowspeed

D.lackofinteraction

2.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.

A.asignalsentbyyourbrain

B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland

C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody

D.Allofthese

3.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

Despitethefactthattodayviruses(病毒)areknowntocausecancerinanimalsandincertainplants，thereexistsagreatreluctancetoacceptvirusesasbeingofimportanceinhumancancer．Basicbiologicalphenomenagenerallydonotdifferstrikinglyasonegoesfromonespe—ciestoanother．Itshouldberecognizedthatcancerisabiologicalproblemandnotaproblemthatisuniqueforman．Canceroriginateswhenanormalcellsuddenlybecomesacancercellwhichmultiplieswidelyandwithoutapparentrestraint．Cancermayoriginateinmanydifferentkindsofcell，butthecancercellusuallycontinuestocarrycertaintraits(特性)ofthecelloforigin．Thetransformationofanormalcellintoacancercellmayhavemorethanonekindofcause．butthereisgoodreasontoconsidertherelationshipsthatexistbetweenvirusesandcancer．

Sincethereisnoevidencethathumancancer，asgenerallyexperienced，isinfections，manypersonsbelievethatbecausevirusesareinfectionsagentstheycannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer．However，virusescanmutate(突變)andexamplesareknowninwhichavi．rusthatneverkillsitshostcanmutatetoform.anewstrainofvirusthatalwayskillsitshost．Itdoesnotseemunreasonabletoassumethataninnocuous(無害的)latent(潛伏的)virusmightmutatetoform.astrainthatcausescancer．Certainlytheexperimentalevidencenowavailableisconsistentwiththeideathatvirusesasweknowthemtoday，couldbethecausative(引起……的)agentsofmost，ifnotallcancer。includingcancerinmall．

Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause_________．

A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals

B.atpresent，humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(傳染的)

C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell

D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestospecies

4.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.

A.withthehelpofaChevroletowner

B.withthehelpofcomputers

C.byawitness

D.inacar

5.GandhiandMartinLutherKingaretypicalexamplesofoutstandingleaderswho______.

A.aregoodatdemonstratingtheircharmingcharacters

B.canmovethemasseswiththeirforcefulspeeches

C.arecapableofmeetingallchallengesandhardships

D.canprovideananswertotheproblemsoftheirpeople

6.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

7.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.

A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety

8.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?

A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.

B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.

C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.

D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.

9.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.

A.rapidspeedoftransaction

B.misunderstanding

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

10.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

11.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.

A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets

B.trafficiscomputer-controlled

C.carsmoveveryslowly

D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic

12.39.Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.A.drovevery,veryfastB.killedanotherdriverC.killedhimselfD.bothAandC

13.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答40～43問題。

第40題Thedoctor__________

14.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

15.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

16.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger’swhiskers______.

A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose

17.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyab?

A.Determined.B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Meek(溫順的).

18.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatavalanches______.

A.arecommoneverywhere

B.arenotverycommon

C.havekilledpeople

D.areathingofthepast

19.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

20.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

21.Dickhadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaysbecause______.

A.hisparentstoldhimtomakemorefriends

B.hewantedtobecomearichman

C.hecouldn'tgoonwithhisstudieswithoutenoughmoney

D.hehadnothingtodoathome

22.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

23.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

24.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?

A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone.

B.someonehadtakenawaythecase.

C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt.

D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome.

25.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

26.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A.A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.

B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.

D.Halleydiedbefore1758.

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.

B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.

C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.

D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.

28.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled

D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

29.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

二、完型填空(20題)31.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

32.(48)

A.quitB.movetoC.walktoD.live

33.28.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

34.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

35.(45)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

36.There【21】twomainkindsofsports．Thesetwokindsofsportsareteamsportsandindividualsports．Teamsportsaresuchsports【22】baseball，basketball，andvolleyball．Teamsports【23】twoseparateteams．Theteamsplay【24】eachother．Theycompeteagainsteachother【25】getthebestscore．Forexample，inafootball【26】，ifteamAgets7pointsandteamBgets3points，teamA【27】thegame．Teamsportsaresometimescalledcompetitivesports．

Besidesteamsports．thereis【28】maintype，orkind，ofsportingactivity．The【29】typeisindividualsports．In【30】sportstherearenoteams.Thereisn'tany【31】．Peopleplayindividualsportsinordertoget【32】．Theydon'tplayindividualsports【33】thecompetition．【34】speaking，theywanttogetsomeexercise，nottowinagame．Individualsportsaresuchsportsasswimming，【35】，andrunning．

(41)

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

37.(52)

A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest

38.【B16】

A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support

39.【B7】

A.inattentionB.noticeC.concentrationD.awareness

40.________查看材料

A.upB.downC.backD.right

41.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.

WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."

Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.

(41)

A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience

42.(37)

A.putoffB.putoffitC.putitoffD.putthemoff

43.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

44.DearJose,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.

Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".

Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.

Cordiallyyours,

John

21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run

45.(46)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

46.【B2】

A.adifficultB.atroublesomeC.easyD.aneasy

47.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

21

AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

27

theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

28

ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

29

manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

30

.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

48.24.A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman

49.27.（）A.A.goB.wentC.doD.did

50.【B10】

A.IndeedB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Though

三、語音(10題)51.

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

52.（）A.A.chase

B.coarse

C.choose

D.course

53.(5)

A.new

B.few

C.sew

D.due

54.(2)

A.thank

B.language

C.friend

D.anxious

55.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

56.（）A.A.aused??

B.??wished

C.Guessed

D.ressed

57.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

58.(3)

A.light

B.supply

C.laundry

D.satisfy

59.(1)

A.breadB.dreamC.leadD.team

60.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.6.--Whohasbeenplanningthedance?--Everyoneintheclass______.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

62.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only______oneringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.

A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever

63.Itishopedthattheprisonerwillbereleasedthroughthe______ofthepresidenthimself.

A.conventionB.interventionC.interferenceD.concession

64.______youfellinlovewithyourboss,whatwouldyoudo?

A.SupposingB.SupposedC.BeingsupposedD.It'ssupposed

65.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft

66.—Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?—______.Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.IthinksoB.I'mnotsurprisedC.OfcourseD.Notlikely

67.IhavespenteveryminuteIcan______mathematics.

A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied

68.Thesadnewsbrokeher______andshehasbeengloomyeversince.

A.feelingsB.emotionsC.mindD.heart

69.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.

A.similar;familiar

B.similar;similar

C.familiar;similar

D.familiar;familiar

70.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.

A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which

71.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.

A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their

72.Mr.Browntelephonedthepolicewhenhecouldnot______withthenoisefromhisneighbouranymore.

A.putinB.putoffC.putupD.putout

73.Youdon'thaveto______themajority;youhavearighttodisagree.

A.getthroughwith

B.catchupwith

C.goalongwith

D.holdonto

74.Wearegettingtiredof______.

A.thatbadtemperofhim

B.histhatbadtemper

C.thatbadtemperofhis

D.thathisbadtemper

75.Theboyfellinfrontofthecarbutfortunatelythedriverstopped______time.A.A.onB.atC.withD.in

76.Hemakesanoteoftheassignmentlesthe______it.

A.forgetsB.willforgetC.forgetD.forgot

77.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge______acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

78.Asasmallboy,hewasslow______learningtoreadandwrite.

A.onB.withC.aboutD.in

79.Hewonthefirstplaceinthenationalmathematics______.A.A.contentB.contestC.contextD.consent

80.WhenherneighborGrandmaWangbecameill,thegirloften______.

A.fittedinB.workedoutC.heldbackD.helpedout

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

描寫發(fā)生在你或你的朋友身上的事。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰；(2)發(fā)生了什么；(3)結(jié)果。

參考答案

1.C文章中間幾段提到了報(bào)紙的劣勢，包括速度慢，單調(diào)，缺乏互動(dòng)等等，但從第五段可知人們希望更快捷、方便的獲取新聞，而報(bào)紙的低速成為它最大的劣勢。

2.B

3.D

4.B解析：本題為推理題。文章告訴我們，警方最初只發(fā)現(xiàn)一男一女在車內(nèi)被謀殺，唯一的線索只是一個(gè)目擊者，證明曾見過一輛1950或1951型號(hào)的雪佛萊汽車從死者車旁經(jīng)過。但如果沒有計(jì)算機(jī)的幫助，要從250萬輛這種型號(hào)的車輛中找出兇手的車是不可能的。所以，計(jì)算機(jī)的幫助成了抓獲兇手的關(guān)鍵，證人僅提供了線索，但并未親自去抓捕罪犯，所以B正確，而C錯(cuò)誤。A和D與文中內(nèi)容相矛盾。

5.D解析：最后一段前3行點(diǎn)明題意。

6.B解析：本題的題干是問“銀行發(fā)生擠兌的主要原因”，可以在文中第十一行找到答案，就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來給每個(gè)人。

7.B

8.B解析：通讀全文可知，醫(yī)生本人就是事故的受害者。

9.D

10.A本文主題明確，講的是最初的球類游戲。

11.A解析：參見第四段。單詞close是“關(guān)閉”的意思。

12.A39．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。我們知道事故的起囚足第3個(gè)司機(jī)的高速駕駛。文章最后一段提及該司機(jī)傷勢嚴(yán)重，而另兩輛車的司機(jī)的情況在文中未被提及，故B，C和D不是正確答案，A為唯一正確選擇。

13.C見第二段第一句后半句：…buthedecidednottocureherrightaway。

14.B解析：第三段。從這段里我們知道，Williams會(huì)寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

15.D解析：參見第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

16.D解析：參見句子：Thetiger’swhiskerstouchedJeeHock’snose．AtonceJeeHocksneezed，“AhChoooooo!”

17.A

18.C解析：選項(xiàng)A和B在文中并未提及。文中提到雪崩的強(qiáng)大力量，可以毀掉整座房子，人肯定也是有傷亡的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

19.C解析：第八段說，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會(huì)有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。

20.B解析：第一個(gè)句子中寫道“manystereotypes”，即可知應(yīng)選B。

21.C解析：本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句中的togetenoughmoneyforhisstudies得出答案。

22.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

23.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國家，實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

24.B

25.A全文說的是關(guān)于家長的社會(huì)地位與其孩子成長的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點(diǎn)明了主題。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

26.B本題是對具體細(xì)節(jié)信息理解的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue。做此類題時(shí)應(yīng)注意不要及早下結(jié)論。應(yīng)有根據(jù)地將與true有關(guān)的所有信息找出并排除，余下的即NOTtrue內(nèi)容。A.第2段證明Newton確實(shí)曾figuredouttheorbitofthecomet故為true。B．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．，第3段第1句NowHalleysettowork．說明哈雷是在Newton的啟發(fā)下才seTtowork，而不是first，故B項(xiàng)為NOTtrue。C．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．說明Newton確實(shí)給了Halleysomehelp。故為true。D．最后一段提及1758，并有hehaddiedsomeyearsbefore。故D為true。篩選后確定B項(xiàng)為正確答案。

27.D解析：文章第二段提到thefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly(蝶泳)intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay．因此可以選出正確答案。后面講兩個(gè)人的友誼，最后一段提到兩個(gè)人將進(jìn)行比賽競爭：thereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould。

28.B

29.B由文中第一段第二句“．．．calledSphairistike，atalawnpartyinWales．”可知，1873年這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)出現(xiàn)在歐洲。

30.C

31.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天，我順路去了Cowcamper的家。

32.B解析：成長到一定階段便用肺呼吸。這時(shí)，許多兩棲動(dòng)物便會(huì)移居到陸地。

33.B28．Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時(shí)。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

34.C31．導(dǎo)致心臟疾病肯定是因?yàn)檫@種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

35.C

36.C解析：本題屬句法題。后句中的“twomainkinds”已提示，故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。整篇文章的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用are，不用were。

37.B解析：根據(jù)上段描述，作者已經(jīng)沒有地方放更多的書了，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)room“空間”。C選項(xiàng)(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”，為一固定表達(dá)。A選項(xiàng)money和D選項(xiàng)interest均離題意太遠(yuǎn)。

38.D

39.A解析：balance表示“平衡”，故此空應(yīng)與attention構(gòu)成反義關(guān)系，故選inattention。

40.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】“踏著石階過河時(shí)”可以抬頭向前看，可以低頭向下看，故此句意思應(yīng)是“絕不能回頭看”。

41.A解析：bringback與memory搭配使用表示“(某事)喚起對……的回憶”。B選項(xiàng)thought意思是“想法”，C選項(xiàng)knowledge意思是“知識(shí)”，D選項(xiàng)experience意思足“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，都不與bringback搭配使用。

42.C

43.B

44.C

45.D解析：以及1437把手槍，還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也；還”。

46.D解析：參考下文，It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosay．．．可知，此處表達(dá)的是與difficult相反的意思，因此應(yīng)選擇easy為答案。因有兩個(gè)與easy有關(guān)的備選答案，需進(jìn)一步分析。因easy修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此只有選擇aneasy。

47.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，此處談?wù)摰氖莵喼藓臀鞣浇逃椒ǖ膬?yōu)缺點(diǎn)。notonly應(yīng)與butalso連用；all表示“三者以上”。

48.D老人回答說：她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。

49.A

50.A解析：句意為解釋說明，遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故用indeed，“事實(shí)上”、“確實(shí)”。

51.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c：]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

52.C

53.C解析：畫線部分讀[eu]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju:].

54.C

55.CC畫線部分讀陽[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Λ]

56.B

57.C

58.C解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ai]。

59.A解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[e]。故選A。

60.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項(xiàng)。

61.B問話的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，答話的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與其一致；everyone要求單數(shù)的謂語動(dòng)詞。誰在籌劃這個(gè)舞蹈?全班。

62.A

63.B

64.A解析：supposing表示if，如果。

65.C

66.D

67.B

68.D解析：breakone'sheart意為“傷某人心”。

69.A解析：befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”；befamiliarto“被……熟知”；besimilarto“與……相似，類似于……”。

70.C解析：本題測試定語從句。"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"引導(dǎo)定語從句，which指代thetree。本句大意為：這是棵古樹,其樹枝快掉光了。

71.B解析：主語由neither…nor連接時(shí)，謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。

72.C解析：putupwith表“忍受”。

73.C解析：goalongwith此處指“與……一致，協(xié)調(diào)”。

74.C解析：該題測試雙重所有格的用法。thatbadtemperofhis=hisbadtemper。選項(xiàng)A則無此用法。

75.D本題為習(xí)語辨析題。ontime意為“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”；intime意為“及時(shí)”。本句大意為:小男孩在小轎車前摔倒了，但幸運(yùn)的是司機(jī)及時(shí)剎住了車。

76.C解析：lest表“以免，以防”，其后用should加動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。

77.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的是suggestion的同位語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動(dòng)句。

78.D解析：本題考固定搭配。Beslowin意為“在……方面反應(yīng)慢”。本句大意為；小時(shí)候他學(xué)習(xí)讀寫很慢。

79.B本題考名詞的形似詞辨析。content意為“內(nèi)容”；contest意為“競賽”；context意為“上下文”；consent意為“同意”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：在全國數(shù)學(xué)競賽中他獲得了第一名。

80.D

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一