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2022-2023學(xué)年太原市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
2.Fromtheinformationinthispassageweknowthat______.
A.glaciersaredestructive
B.allglaciersintheworldmovesouthward
C.theMississippi-Missouri-OhiosystemislargerthanitwasbeforetheIceAge
D.theGreatLakesarenowsmallerthantheywerebeforetheIceAge
3.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.
A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents
B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter
C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation
D.tofindarightonenearalargecity
4.Inthefirstparagraphtheword"expatriate"refersto______.
A.expertB.directorC.foreignerD.English
5.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?
A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.
B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.
C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.
D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.
6.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.
A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings
B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings
C.beregardedasnewwords
D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings
7.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives
8.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.
A.morethanhalfamillion
B.atleast24000
C.atleast80000
D.morethanamillion
9.WhichofthefollowingpeopleareposinggreateruncertaintiesfortheState?
A.Laid-offworkers.
B.Newgraduates.
C.Ruralworkers.
D.Allofthesepeople.
10.Everythingisdecidedinafamily______.
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
11.Accordingtothetext,terrorism_____.
A.isthreateningUSA
B.isthreateningGreatBritain
C.isthreateningUSAandGreatBritain
D.isthreateningoutsideGreatBritain
12.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.
B.SocialLife.
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.
D.PromptnessIsImportant.
13.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.
TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.
A.partofahistoricalcavesystem
B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld
C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee
14.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
15.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"
True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?
"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit.Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
16.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
17.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(筆跡).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交換)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.
AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,______.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher
B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN
D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside
18.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
19.55.Inthelastsentence,"withflyingcolors"means______.A.happilyB.colorfullyC.successfullyD.quickly
20.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
21.Whoiseasiertobetaughttotheteacher?
A.highly-motivatedstudentwithalong-termgoal.
B.de-motivatedstudent.
C.studentwhohastostudybecauseofthecurriculum.
D.studentwiththeurgetopasstheexam.
22.
第51題Thepassageismainlyabout__________
A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre
B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci
C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI
D.thebest—knownpaintingintheLouvre
23.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?
A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.
B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.
C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.
D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.
24.()IntheUnitedStates,___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment
B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes
C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment
D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.
B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.
C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.
D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.
26.Thispassageismainlyabouthowto______
A.usethepassagesinareadingcourse
B.developreadingcomprehension
C.improvereadingspeed
D.makeagooduseofthelibrary
27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料
A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety.
B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion.
C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics.
D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemist.
28.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
ThelargepartwhichwarplayedinEnglishaffairsintheMiddle-Ages,thefactthatthecontrolofthearmyandnavywasinthehandsofthosethatspokeFrench,andthecircumstancesthatmuchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceallresultedintheintroductionintoEnglishofanumberofFrenchmilitaryterms.TheartofwarhasundergonesuchchangessincethebattlesofHastings,Lewes,andAgincourtthatmanywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluse.Theirplaceshavebeentakenbylaterborrowings,oftenlikewisefromFrench,manyofthembeingwordsacquiredbytheFrenchinthecourseoftheirwarsinItalyduringthesixteenthcentury.YetwestilluseFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAgeswhenwespeakofthearmyandthenavy,ofpeace,enemy,battle,soldier,guardandspy,andwehavekeptthenamesofofficerssuchascaptainandsergeant.SomeoftheFrenchtermswereintroducedintoEnglishbecausetheywereneededtoexpressanewobjectoranewidea.InothercasesaFrenchandanativeEnglishwordforthesamethingexistedsidebyside.Sometimesoneortheotherhassincebeenlostfromthelanguage;butsometimesboththeborrowedandthenativewordhavebeenstillincommonuse.
Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.mostoftoday’scommonEnglishmilitarytermsdatedfromthesixteenthcenturyorlater
B.astudyoftheEnglishvocabularyshowstheimportantpartwhichwarhasplayedinthehistoryofEngland
C.manyFrenchwordsborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAgeshavesincedisappearedfromthelanguage
D.manymilitarytermsusedinEnglishwereoriginallyborrowedfromFrench,someasearlyastheMiddleAges
29.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.
A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad
30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Cheatinschoolisontherise.
B.Somepeopleconcernedchallengethetraditionalviewthatcollegeisthebestplaceforhighschoolgraduates.
C.Collegeadministratorsshouldberesponsiblefortheincreasingnumberofdrop-out.
D.Collegeeducationisnotthefirstchoiceforintelligentpeople.
二、完型填空(20題)31.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from
32.(43)
A.putB.gotC.dependedD.took
33.【B16】
A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'
34.【C3】
A.everB.evenC.tillD.after
35.(46)
A.BeforeB.AfterthatC.TomysurpriseD.Intheend
36.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way
37.(49)
A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently
38.(55)
A.payingB.offeringC.givingD.leaving
39.Thehorseandcarriageisathingofthepast,butloveandmarriagearestillwithusandstillcloselyinterrelated.MostAmericanmarriages,(1)______firstmarriagesunitingyoungpeople,aretheresultofmutualattractionandaffection(2)______thanpracticalconsiderations.
IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonot(3)______marriagesfortheirchildren.Teenagersbegindatinginhighschoolandusuallyfindmatesthroughtheirownacademicandsocial(4)______.
(5)______youngpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirfriendsfrom(6)______groups,mostchooseamateofsimilar(7)______.Thisisdueinparttoparentalguidance.Parentscannot(8)______spouses(配偶)fortheirchildren,buttheycanusually(9)______choicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsiderunsuitable.
(10)______,marriagesbetweenmembersofdifferentgroups(interclass,interfaith,andinterracialmarriages)are(11)______,probablybecauseofthegreatermobilityoftoday'syouthandthefactthattheyare(12)______byfewerprejudicesthantheirparents.Manyyoungpeopleleavetheirhometownstoattendcollege,serveinthearmedforces,(13)______pursueacareerinabiggercity.Onceawayfromhomeandfamily,theyaremore(14)______todateandmarryoutsidetheirownsocialgroup.
InmobileAmericansociety,interclassmarriagesareneither(15)______norastonishing.Interfaithmarriagesare(16)______therise,especiallybetweenProtestants(基督教徒)andCatholics(天主教徒).Ontheotherhand,interracialmarriagesarestillvery(17)______.Itcanbedifficultforinterracialcouplestofindaplacetolive,maintainfriendships,and(18)______afamily.Marriagesbetweenpeopleofdifferentnational(19)______(butthesameraceandreligion)havebeencommonplacehere(20)______colonialtimes.1.()
A.A.speciallyB.naturallyC.particularlyD.fortunately
40.【B10】
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
41.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
42.________查看材料
A.angryB.excitingC.sadD.Interesting
43.【B7】
A.outsideB.exceptC.asD.like
44.【B6】
A.asmallamount
B.asmallquantity
C.agreatdeal
D.agreatnumber
45.(54)
A.sweetB.healthyC.commonD.special
46.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers
47.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started
48.24.A.inexpressB.toexpressingC.inexpressingD.toexpress
49.【B3】
A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral
50.【C11】
A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.
A.dear
B.heartC.ear
D.tear
52.(3)
A.fear
B.dear
C.clear
D.bear
53.()A.A.one
B.son
C.alone
D.front
54.4.______A.casual
B.abolish
C.ancient
D.chef
55.(2)
A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
56.(5)
A.likeB.listenC.listD.liberate
57.(4)
A.fair
B.thirdC.birdD.shirt
58.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed
59.4.__________A.mental
B.metal
C.total
D.metallic
60.4.A.
cycleB.
cityC.
cropD.
certain
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.______foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.
A.Haditnotbeen
B.Weren'tit
C.Itwerenot
D.Hadnotitbeen
62.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.
A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup
63.Thequestion______atthenextmeetingremainsasecret.
A.discussedB.todiscussC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed
64.Thechildwas________forgettinghisshoesandsockswet.
A.stoppedB.blameC.accusedD.complained
65.Dropinforacoffeetomorrow,ifyou______toobusy.
A.aren'tB.won'tbeC.wouldn'tbeD.don'tbe
66.ThereisonethingIdislikeabouthim:hewillneveradmitto______amistake.
A.havemadeB.havingmadeC.bemadeD.make
67.—CanIhelpyou?Axeyoulookingforanythingparticulartoday?—______.We'rejustlooking.
A.Yesplease
B.No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcan
D.No,youneedn't
68.A______(piano)issomeonewhoearnsalivingbyplayingthepiano.
69.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.
A.hasbeensentfor
B.sendsfor
C.willbesentfor
D.besentfor
70.Itishightimewe______.
A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft
71.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.
A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note
72.Anystudenthavinga______interestinsportscanapplyformembershipintheclub.
A.sharpB.keenC.severeD.tense
73.Don'tloseheart!Youshould______yourcourageandovercomethedifficulty.
A.holdupB.setupC.pullupD.pluckup
74.Oneoftheprofessor'sgreatestattributesis______.
A.whenhegiveslectures
B.howinthemannerthathelectures
C.thewaytogivelectures
D.hisabilitytolecture
75.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.
A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof
76.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse.resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmoderntechnologicalliving.
A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich
77.Whenmygrandfatherdied,Idiscoveredthathehadleftmesomemoneyinhis______.
A.savingsB.willC.creditcardD.cashmachine
78.Colorandsexarenotrelevant______whetherapersonissuitableforthejob.
A.toB.onC.forD.with
79.()We’veDoneoncebutfailed.We’llhavetoDoit__________time.
A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice
80.Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty;thereforewdcalledataxi.
A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.far
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華,寫(xiě)信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.
有人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會(huì)帶來(lái)好運(yùn),有些人認(rèn)為數(shù)字與好運(yùn)無(wú)關(guān),你的觀點(diǎn)是什么?
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段可知:巨大冰川沖倒了大片森林,刮走了土壤,動(dòng)物也被迫逃走等,因而它們有破壞性。
3.B解析:從文章首段首句LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter可以看出正確答案。
4.C解析:expatriate“移居國(guó)外者,僑民”。
5.D解析:第二段講到,校園里已有5人死于酒精過(guò)量,還有一人處于昏迷狀態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A和B文章中皆未提及。選項(xiàng)C與文中內(nèi)容相反。
6.D
7.A
8.D解析:第1段末尾講“保守地說(shuō)有超過(guò)一百萬(wàn)英語(yǔ)單詞”,故選D。
9.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。由第四段提供的信息可知“ruralworkers”areposinguncertaintiesfortheState。
10.A
11.B解析:第一段。軍情五處的頭兒說(shuō)大英帝國(guó)正面臨國(guó)際恐怖主義的威脅。
12.A解析:根據(jù)每段大意:第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”;第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”;第三段為、“英美在勻俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”;最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題,故選A。
13.B根據(jù)文中第一段第三句,可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。
14.B
15.B參見(jiàn)文章第一句。
16.C由文章第一段可知答案選C項(xiàng)。
17.A根據(jù)第一段,他們認(rèn)識(shí)不久,當(dāng)Emma提到?jīng)]別的事可做時(shí),Alex就去拿書(shū)給她看,說(shuō)明Alex很重視他與Emma的友誼,借給她書(shū)看只是為了表示友好而無(wú)其他目的。所以選A項(xiàng)。
18.D
19.C55.答案為C
從最后一句Ifthepersondidwellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass可推斷出該詞組表示成功完成某事,所以選C。
20.C解析:根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A型可以接受A型和O型的血。
21.A解析:參見(jiàn)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句...a(chǎn)teacherwillfindastronglymotivatedstudentwithalong-termgoaleasiertoteach...。
22.A概括全文可知,本文主要介紹了法國(guó)的盧浮宮。其他都是文章的節(jié)細(xì),而非主旨。
23.C解析:最后段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
24.D
25.BB項(xiàng)是正確的。作者以Sam為例,但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(chē)(A項(xiàng));文章也并不是談分析問(wèn)題的必要性或重要性(C項(xiàng)或D項(xiàng))。
26.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Manystudentstryingtoincreasetheireffectivereadingspeedbecomediscouragedwhentheyfindthatiftheytrytoracethroughapassagefaster,theyfailtotakeinwhattheyhaveread."和第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可得出答案為C。
27.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第二段第二句指出,一些教授喜歡控制課堂討論,而另一些教授則指導(dǎo)討論。
28.D
29.C解析:第二段和最后一段。第二段告訴我們Jack是誰(shuí),他的故事是什么。最后一段作者特意說(shuō)明WalterMitty是一個(gè)做白日夢(mèng)的人,并在最后一句強(qiáng)調(diào),如今仍有人夢(mèng)想著(dream強(qiáng)調(diào)不可能成功)輕松成功。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
30.B解析:文章指出,大學(xué)教育不會(huì)給每個(gè)學(xué)生帶來(lái)奇跡,并分析了原因。最后說(shuō)一些教育學(xué)家和觀察家已經(jīng)公開(kāi)表明:大學(xué)對(duì)所有的高中畢業(yè)生來(lái)說(shuō),并不是惟一的出路,所以B正確。
31.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說(shuō)父母幫忙太多,總是越俎代庖,會(huì)妨礙孩子自己動(dòng)手。
32.C解析:本題屬于詞組選題。puton穿上,goton上車(chē),進(jìn)展,dependedon取決于,tookon呈現(xiàn),雇用。只有dependedon符合題意。
33.D解析:“4小時(shí)的工作量”正確表達(dá)為“4hours’work”,
34.A副詞ever在此處起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用,符合題意。
35.D解析:在此前,父子倆去的都是離家近的學(xué)校,但都未能成功。最后,沒(méi)有辦法,只好去了離家較遠(yuǎn)的一所學(xué)校。這里有無(wú)奈的含義。
36.D27.前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)了,在座位間進(jìn)出不方便,是因?yàn)橥鹊K事。Intheway擋道兒,固定短語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
37.A解析:饑餓的老虎沖出來(lái),肯定會(huì)立即撲向這個(gè)人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
38.D解析:從上下文意思判斷,D選項(xiàng)leaving最貼切,與其后的介詞with搭配,意思是“給……留下……”。
39.C著重強(qiáng)調(diào)下文。
40.B
41.C
42.B推理判斷題。
【指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“Shelivedfortheadven一turehedeathlyexcitementofitall.”的提示得知冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)是令人興奮的,所以她才能寫(xiě)下令人興奮的詩(shī),故選B。
43.D解析:like等同于suchas,表示舉例。
44.C解析:固定詞組辨析。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)表示數(shù)量較多,而修飾“beef,lambandpork”不可數(shù)名詞。
45.B解析:根據(jù)后面引號(hào)里的話(huà),可斷定,蘋(píng)果是健康食品。
46.B
47.B
48.D
49.D解析:詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常,大體上”。
50.A句意為:令人驚訝的是,他自己回答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。surprisingly“令人驚訝地”。
51.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[ie],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)發(fā)[a:],因此選B項(xiàng)。
52.D
53.D
54.B
55.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[3],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。
56.A解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ai]。故選A。
57.A
58.D5.選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[d],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[t]。
59.D
60.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k],其他都是讀作[s]。
61.A解析:本題測(cè)試虛擬語(yǔ)氣條件句中省略if以后的倒裝。即須將助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前。根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)為couldhavedone,則條件句應(yīng)為haddone。本句大意為;要不是你偷懶,現(xiàn)在本應(yīng)完成作業(yè)了。
62.C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。setout意為“出發(fā),開(kāi)始,起程”;takeover意為“把……從一地帶到另一地,接收,接管”;takeup意為“拿起,開(kāi)始從事,占據(jù)”;setup意為“建立,確立”。句意為:“在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)五年之后,Jane在鄉(xiāng)村從事醫(yī)師職業(yè)了。”故C項(xiàng)符合句意。
63.C解析:不定式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事件。
64.B
65.A解析:條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。
66.B解析:admit仍后需要?jiǎng)用~結(jié)構(gòu)。
67.B
68.pianist
69.D解析:insist(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)后的賓語(yǔ)從句中須用should+原形動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)should可省掉。
70.B解析:在句型“itishightimethat…”中,從句謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式表示虛擬。
71.Achange“零錢(qián),找回的錢(qián)”,符合句意。
72.B解析:akeeninterestin意為“對(duì)……很有興趣”。
73.D解析:本題為詞組辨析題。holdup意為“耽擱,阻隔”;setup意為“豎
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